• 제목/요약/키워드: Bezier

검색결과 162건 처리시간 0.023초

3차원 모델링과 반복비교를 통한 TFT-LCD 패널의 결점 검출 (Defect Inspection of TFT-LCD Panel using 3D Modeling and Periodic Comparison)

  • 이경민;장문수;박부견
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 심포지엄 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.149-150
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we propose a novel defects inspection algorithm for TFT-LCD panels. We first compensate the distorted image caused by the camera distortion and the uneven illumination environment using the least squares method and the bezier surface. We find a starting point of each pattern. The reference frame, made by subtract method using several clean patterns, is compared to each pattern to find defects. The simulation example shows that our algorithm not only inspects the defects well, but also is robust to the 1-pixel error.

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IoMTW 에서의 웨어러블 응용을 위한 손 제스처 검출 및 인식 (Detection of Hand Gesture and its Recognition for Wearable Applications in IoMTW)

  • 양안나;홍정훈;강한;천승문;김재곤
    • 한국방송∙미디어공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국방송∙미디어공학회 2016년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.33-35
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    • 2016
  • 손 제스처는 스마트 글라스 등 웨어러블 기기의 NUI(Natural User Interface)를 구현하기 위한 수단으로 각광받고 있다. 최근 MPEG 에서는 IoT(Internet of Things) 및 웨어러블 환경에서의 미디어 소비를 지원하기 위한 IoMTW(Internet of Media-Things and Wearables) 표준화를 진행하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 손 제스처를 웨어러블 기기의 NUI 로 사용하여 웨어러블 기기 제어 및 미디어 소비를 제어하기 위한 손 제스처 검출과 인식 기법를 제시한다. 제시된 기법은 스테레오 영상으로부터 깊이 정보와 색 정보를 이용하여 손 윤곽선을 검출하여 이를 베지어(Bezier) 곡선으로 표현하고, 표현된 손 윤곽선으로부터 손가락 수 등의 특징을 바탕으로 제스처를 인식한다.

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복잡한 형상에 관한 삼차원 변형 Multi-Block 정렬격자 프로그램 개발 (DEVELOPMENT OF A THREE-DIMENSIONAL MULTI-BLOCK STRUCTURED GRID DEFORMATION CODE FOR COMPLEX CONFIGURATIONS)

  • ;이영민;정성기;;명노신
    • 한국전산유체공학회지
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.28-37
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    • 2007
  • In this study, a multi-block structured grid deformation code based on a hybrid of a transfinite interpolation algorithm and spring analogy was developed. The configuration was modeled by a Bezier surface. A combination of the spring analogy for block vertices and the transfinite interpolation for interior grid points helps to increase the robustness and makes it suitable for distributed computing. An elliptic smoothing operator was applied to the block faces with sub-faces in order to maintain the grid smoothness and skewness. The capability of this code was demonstrated on a range of simple and complex configurations including an airfoil and a wing-body configuration.

3차원 자유곡면 가공용 CAM시스템의 개발에 관한 연구 (2) -가공 알고리즘 및 시스템 구성- (A study on CAM System for Machining of Sculptured Surface in Mold Cavity(2) -Machining Algorithm and Construction of the System-)

  • 정희원;정재현
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.54-59
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, we propose unique CAM system for personal computer that can define the geometric shape in an ease manner and to machine the sculptured surfaces of a mold cavity. In this CAM system, if a user inputs simple initial information such as the control points for a shape definition and a radius of tool etc., all of the procedures for machining will be processed automatically by the CAM system as well as NC commands and simulations. In addition to this, the environment of the CAM system is composed of "C" language for an easy extention of aditional modules. Also, the CAM system with the following characteristics was developed. 1. The optimum tool path satisfying given tolerance limits reduces the time for the high precision machining of sculptured surface in a mold cavity. 2. The generated NC commands can be transmitted to NC directly by the CAM system through RS-232C from PC.C from PC.

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매개화된 민감도 해석에 의한 비선형 전자소자의 3차원 형상최적화 (3D Shape Optimization of Nonlinear Electromagnetic Device Using Parameterized Sensitivity Analysis)

  • 류재섭;;고창섭
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제53권8호
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    • pp.469-476
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a 3D shape optimization algorithm which guarantees a smooth optimal shape is presented using parameterized sensitivity analysis. The design surface is parameterized using Bezier spline and B-spline, and the control points of the spline are taken as the design variables. The parameterized sensitivity for the control points are found from that for nodal points. The design sensitivity and adjoint variable formulae are also derived for the 3D non-linear problems. Through an application to the shape optimization of 3D electromagnet to get a uniform magnetic field, the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm is shown.

점군으로부터 형성된 다각곡선망을 보간하는 곡면모델링에 관한 연구 (A Study of a Surface Modeling Interpolating a Polygonal Curve Net Constructed from Scattered Points)

  • 주상윤;전차수
    • 대한산업공학회지
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.529-540
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    • 1995
  • The paper deals with a procedure for constructing a composite surface interpolating a polygonal curve mesh defined from 3D scattered points. The procedure consists of a poly-angulation, construction of a curve net, and interpolation of the curve net. The poly-angulation contains a stage that changes a triangular edge net obtained from a triangulation into a poly-angular edge net. A curve net is constructed by replacing edges on the edge net with cubic Bezier curves. Finally, inside of an n-sided polygon is interpolated by n subdivided triangular subpatches. The method interpolates given point data with relatively few triangular subpatches. For an n-sided polygon, our method constructs an interpolant with n subdivided triangular subpatches while the existing triangular surface modeling needs 3(n-2) subpatches. The obtained surface is composed of quartic triangular patches which are $G^1$-continuous to adjacent patches.

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레이져 마킹을 위한 갈바노미터 구동에 관한 연구 (A Study of Galvanometer Driving for Laser Marking)

  • 최치영;홍선기;강태삼;김수길
    • 한국산학기술학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국산학기술학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 발표논문집
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    • pp.273-276
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 레이져 마킹용 갈바노미터의 구동을 위하여 마킹에 필요한 벡터 폰트의 개발환경 구축하고, 만들어진 벡터 폰트를 PC와 구동 장치간의 통신용 인터페이스를 제작하여 갈바노미터(galvanometer)에 송신, 출력할 수 있도록 하였다. 벡터 폰트의 곡선 처리는 베지어(Bezier) 함수를 사용한 외곽선 폰트(outline pent)를 사용하였다. 폰트 에디터를 이용하여 문자를 작성한 후 문자의 외곽선 정보를 인터페이스 카드에 보내고, 이 데이터를 D/A 변환기를 통해 갈바노미터 구동장치를 구동하고, 레이져를 갈바노미터 반사경에 조사하여 폰트를 출력할 수 있도록 하였다. 인터페이스 카드는 16비트 D/A변환기를 이용하여 PC의 ISA버스를 이용하였다. 실험을 통해 개발된 장치의 구동이 올바르게 동작함을 확인하였다.

Identification of the Distribution Function of the Preisach Model using Inverse Algorithm

  • Koh, Chang-Seop;Ryu, Jae-Seop
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
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    • 제2B권4호
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    • pp.168-173
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    • 2002
  • A new identification algorithm for the Preisach model is presented. The algorithm treats the identification procedure of the Preisach model as an inverse problem where the independent variables are parameters of the distribution function and the objective function is constructed using only the initial magnetization curve or only tile major loop of the hysteresis curve as well as the whole reversal curves. To parameterize the distribution function, the Bezier spline and Gaussian function are used for the coercive and interaction fields axes, respectively. The presented algorithm is applied to the ferrite permanent magnets, and the distribution functions are correctly found from the major loop of the hysteresis curve or the initial magnetization curve.

B 스플라인 함수를 이용한 화상 확대 보간에 관한 연구 (A Study of Interpolation of Image Magnifing using B-Spline Function)

  • 이국렬;손진운;김학범;이용중;이양범
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 G
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    • pp.2895-2897
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    • 1999
  • 화상을 확대함으로써 생기는 화상 몽롱화 (blurring) 현상과 블럭화 현상을 제거하기 위해 본 논문에서는 방향성을 고려한 B 스플라인 함수를 이용하여 화상을 보간하는 방법을 제시한다. 이 방법은Hermite 3차 스플라인 함수나, Bezier 곡선 함수를 이용한 방법 보다 적은 차수를 가질 수 있으므로 계산 량을 줄일 수 있다 또한 화소를 중심으로 수직, 수평 대각선 방향의 분산값을 구하여 변화가 적은 방향으로 보간을 실행함으로써 블럭화 현상과 몽롱화 현상을 감소시켜 확대 화상을 보간 시킨다.

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매개화된 민감도 해석에 의한 3차원 비선형 모델의 형상 최적화 (3D Shape Optimization of Nonlinear Electromagnetic Device Using Parameterized Sensitivity Analysis)

  • 류재섭;고창섭;윤소남
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.915-917
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a 3D shape optimization algorithm which guarantees a smooth optimal shape is presented using parameterized sensitivity analysis. The design surface is parameterized using Bezier spline and the control points of the spline are taken as the design variables. The parameterized sensitivity for the control points are found from that for nodal Points. The design sensitivity and adjoint variable formulae are also derived for the 3D non-linear problems. Through an application to the shape optimization of 3D electromagnet to get a uniform magnetic field, the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm is shown.

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