• Title/Summary/Keyword: Benign odontogenic tumor

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A Case of Squamous Cell Carcinoma arising from an Odontogenic Keratocyst (우측 하악의 치성 각화성 낭종 수술 후 발견된 암으로 내원한 63세 환자 1예)

  • Jae Eun, Oh;Chan Yeong, Lee;Kyeong Min, Kim;Min Sung, Tak;Hyung Kwon, Byeon
    • Korean Journal of Head & Neck Oncology
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.37-41
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    • 2022
  • Odontogenic keratocyst (OKC) accounts for 3-11% of all odontogenic cysts. OKC is a benign intra-osseous odontogenic tumor, but what makes this cyst special is its aggressive behavior and high recurrence rate. OKC is relatively aggressive compared to other odontogenic cysts, but its malignant transformation is considered extremely rare. Squamous cell carcinoma associated with odontogenic keratocysts have rarely been reported in the medical literature. We recently experienced a case of a 63-year-old man finally confirmed with squamous cell carcinoma of the mandible, which was initially diagnosed as a benign odontogenic keratocyst. Surgical resection was performed as definitive treatment. Therefore, we present this unique case with a review of the literature.

The Calcifying Epithelial Odontogenic Tumor: Report of a Case (석회화 상피성 치성종양의 증례보고)

  • Lee Seung-Hyun;Hwang Eui-Hwan;Lee Sang-Rae;Hosaka Mitsuo
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.521-537
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    • 1998
  • The calcifying epithelial odontogenic tumor is a rare benign odontogenic neoplasm which was first described by Pindborg in 1955 and accounts for less than 1% of all odontogenic tumors. The tumor occurs primarily in the molar-premolar region of the mandible, and 52% of cases are associated with an unerupted tooth. The clinical feature is most commonly a slow-growing painless swelling. The tumor may show considerable radiographic variation and usually characteristic histopathologic features. In this study, we report a case of the calcifying epithelial odontogenic tumor on the left mandibular body and ramus area in a 28-year-old male with a brief review of the concerned literatures.

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Deep Neck Space Infection Caused by Keratocystic Odontogenic Tumor

  • Oh, Ji-Su;Kim, Su-Gwan;You, Jae-Seek;Min, Hong-Gi;Kim, Ji-Won;Kim, Eun-Sik;Kim, Cheol-Man;Lim, Kyung-Seop
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.73-77
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    • 2014
  • Keratocystic odontogenic tumor (KCOT) is a benign cystic intraosseous tumor of odontogenic origin. An infection of a KCOT is not common because KCOT is a benign developmental neoplasm. Moreover, a severe deep neck space infection with compromised airway caused by infected KCOT is rare. This report presents a 60-year-old male patient with a severe deep neck space infection related to an infected KCOT due to cortical bone perforation and rupture of the exudate. Treatment of the deep neck space infection and KCOT are reported.

A CLINICAL ANALYSIS OF BENIGN ODONTOGENIC TUMOR (양성 치성종양의 임상적 분석)

  • Lee, Tae-Hee;Kim, Chin-Soo
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.217-232
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    • 2000
  • The author studied on the 128 cases of benign odontogenic tumors which had been diagnosed with biopsy during the period of Jan. 1989 to Dec. 1998 at the Kyungpook National University Hospital, Yeungnam University Medical Center, Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, and Taegu Catholic Medical Center. This study contained the clinicostatistical analysis of the frequency in relation to sex, age, locations, chief complaints, duration, radiographic findings, recurrence, teeth, and treatment methods. The results were as follow : 1. Of a total of 128 benign odontogenic tumors, ameloblastomas(57 cases; 44.5%) and odontomas (44 cases ; 34.4%) mostly occupied. The other types of lesions were 8 calcifying odontogenic cysts, 7 benign cementoblastomas, 4 myxomas, 3 adenomatoid odontogenic tumors, 2 calcifying epithelial odontogenic tumors, 2 ameloblastic fibro-odontomas, and 1 odontogenic fibroma. 2. In age and sex distribution, benign odontogenic tumors occured slightly more often in males(53.9%) than females(46.1%) and the majority of cases(79.7%) were found during 2nd, 3rd, and 4th decade. 3. There was a predilection for mandibular lesions(mandible-maxilla ratio, 2.6 : 1). 4. The most common chief complaint was swelling(29.7%) and in respect to duration, the cases less than 1 year(50.0%) mainly appeared. 5. There were 7 cases(13.0%) of recurrence on ameloblastoma and there was no recurrence in the others. 6. In Ameloblastoma It commonly occured during 3rd and 4th decade(59.6%) and mean age was 30.2 years. The majority of cases were occurred in mandible(96.5%) , especially mandibular molar and angle area(71.9%). The most common chief complaint was swelling(47.4%) and in respect to duration, the cases less than 1 year(52.6%) mainly appeared. In relation to teeth, there were resorption of root(52.6%), displacement of teeth(31.6%), and in relation to impacted teeth(43.9%). There was higher recurrence rate in the cases by conservative treatment(14.7%) than radical treatment(10.0%). As regards radiographic findings, conservative treatments were prevalent in the cases of unilocular type(85.7%) as compared with multilocular type(48.5%). and there was higherrecurrence rate in the cases of multilocular type(18.2%) than unilocular type(4.8%). As regards the type of treatment in relation to age, conservative treatments were prevalent in patients younger than 20 years of age. 7. In Odontomas It commonly occured during 2nd decade(50.0%) and in maxillary anterior teeth(40.9%). The most common chief complaint was delayed retention and permanent impaction of teeth(72.7%), and most frequently associated with impacted teeth(79.5%).

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Conservative approach to recurrent calcifying cystic odontogenic tumor occupying the maxillary sinus: a case report

  • Kim, Yongsoo;Choi, Bo Eun;Ko, Seung-O
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • v.42 no.5
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    • pp.315-320
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    • 2016
  • Calcifying cystic odontogenic tumor (CCOT) is an uncommon benign cystic neoplasm of the jaw that develops from the odontogenic epithelium. Invasion into the maxillary sinus by a CCOT is not a typical, and the recurrence of the cystic variant of CCOT in the posterior maxilla is rare. This report describes a recurrent CCOT occupying most of the maxillary sinus of a 24-year-old male patient. As a treatment, marsupialization was carried out as a means of decompression, and the involved teeth were all endodontically treated. Afterward, surgical enucleation was performed. The size of the lesion continued to shrink after marsupialization, and the maxillary sinus restored its volume. This patient has been followed-up for 3 years after the surgery, and there have not been any signs of recurrence.

ADENOMATOID ODONTOGENIC TUMOR ASSOCIATED WITH AN IMPACTED MANDIBULAR RIGHT LATERAL INCISOR (하악 우측 측절치에 발생한 선양 치성 종양)

  • Park, Mi-Seon;Park, Ho-Won;Lee, Ju-Hyun;Seo, Hyun-Woo
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.407-412
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    • 2011
  • Adenomatoid odontogenic tumor(AOT) is an infrequent odontogenic tumor which arise in the jaw. It was considered as a variant of ameloblastoma. The adenomatoid odontogenic tumor is clearly benign and, in contrast to the ameloblastoma, present a very low recurrence. It most often appears in the canine region of the maxilla. The adenomatoid odontogenic tumor is frequently asymptomatic, however it may cause painless swelling. The radiological findings of adenomatoid odontogenic tumor frequently share characteristics of dentigerous cyst and unicystic ameloblastoma. Conservative surgical enucleation and curettage are the treatment of choice. In this case a 10-year-old child was presented with mandibular right lateral incisor in unerupted. Radiographically, the tooth was impacted and a radiolucency was seen in the area. The lesion was enuclated without extraction of the tooth. Bracket was attached on the tooth for orthodontic extrusion installed. Histopathologically adenomatoid odontogenic tumor was revealed.

CENTRAL GRANULAR CELL ODONTOGENIC TUMOR(CGCOT): A CASE REPORT INCLUDING LIGHT MICROSCOPY, IMMUNOHISTOCHEMISTRY AND LITERATURE REVIEW (상악 구치부에 발생한 Central Granular Cell Odontogenic Tumor(CGCOT)의 치험례)

  • Kim, Jin-Wook;Park, In-Suk;Byeon, Gi-Jeong;Kim, Chin-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.374-379
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    • 2006
  • Central granular cell odontogenic tumor(CGCOT) is a very rare lesion that consists of densely packed granular cells with numerous scattered strands of odontogenic epithelium interspersed throughout the tissue. CGCOT was initially reported in 1962 by Cough et al as central granular cell ameloblastic fibroma. But, recently, this term is inappropriate because of histologic and chronologic differences. CGCOT is usually present as painless swellings. Radiographs show a well-demarcated radiolucent or mixed radiopaque-radiolucent lesion. The average age on presentation of CGCOT is 47.3 and women are 75% more likely to develop this lesion than men. The tumor only occur in tooth bearing areas of the jaw with 88% of cases occurring in the mandible and 12% involving the maxilla, usually in an equal distribution between the caninepremolar-molar areas. This tumor is benign, and care is effected by localized surgical excision. We report an additional case of CGCOT that occurred in the Rt. Maxillar premolar/molar region of a 32-year old man with literature review.

Central odontogenic fibroma of the simple type

  • Hwang Eui-Hwan;Lee Sang-Rae
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.227-230
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    • 2002
  • The central odontogenic fibroma is a rare benign neoplasm, and considered to be derived from the mesenchymal tissue of dental origin. It is a poorly defined tumor of the jawbones which has only been infrequently reported in the literature. We report a histologically proven case of simple-type central odontogenic fibroma, which affected the left canine-premolar region of the maxilla in a 52-year-old woman.

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Keratocystic odontogenic tumor: case report with CT and ultrasonography findings

  • Sumer, A. Pinar;Sumer, Mahmut;Celenk, Peruze;Danaci, Murat;Gunhan, Omer
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • v.42 no.1
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    • pp.61-64
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    • 2012
  • Keratocystic odontogenic tumor (KCOT) is a benign odontogenic tumor with a potentially aggressive and infiltrative behavior. KCOT is most commonly occurred in mandible and demonstrate a unilocular, round, oval, scalloped radiolucent area, while large lesions may appear multilocular. An important characteristic of KCOT is its propensity to grow in an antero-posterior direction within medullary cavity of bone causing minimal expansion. Definitive diagnosis relies on histological examination. In this report, a KCOT that had an expansion both buccal and lingual cortical bone is described including its features in computed tomography and ultrasonographic exams. The lesion was removed surgically via an intraoral approach under local anesthesia and histologically reported as a KCOT.

ODONTOGENIC MYXOMA OF THE MANDIBLE: REPORT OF A CASE (하악골에 발생한 치성점액종: 증례보고)

  • Han, Kwang-Heung;Yoon, Kyu-Ho;Jung, Jung-Kwon;Bae, Jung-Ho;Jang, Jung-Yong;You, Myung-Soo
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.81-84
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    • 2005
  • Odontogenic myxoma is a benign neoplasm composed of a uniform myxoid appearance that is believed to arise from the primitive mesenchymal portion of the tooth germ. It appears as painless swelling, but it should be distinguished from cystic lesion or other benign tumor. Although odontogenic myxoma is benign, its behavior is known to be aggressive and infiltrative, so thorough curettage and enucleation is necessary. We report a case of odontogenic myxoma of the mandible observed in our clinic with good prognosis after enucleation was done.