• 제목/요약/키워드: Behavior Knowledge Space

검색결과 67건 처리시간 0.019초

다중 분류기 통합을 위한 퍼지 행위지식 공간 (Fuzzy Behavior Knowledge Space for Integration of Multiple Classifiers)

  • 김봉근;최형일
    • 인지과학
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.27-45
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    • 1995
  • 본 논문에서는 다중 분류기의 통합을 위해 퍼지 행위지식 공간을 구성하고 이를 이용하는 방법을 제안한다.기존의 행위지식 공간은 각 분류기들이 서로 독립적일 필요가 없고 적응적 학습이 가능한 것으로 단지 하나의 클래스 레이블만 을 출력하는 분류기들의 통합에 가장 최적의 방법으로 알려졌다.그러나 행위지식 공간은 각 분류기가 출력하는 클래스 레이블에 대한 측정값과 경험적 지식을 통합과정에 반영하기 어렵다는 문제점을 갖고 있다.이러한 행위지식 공간의 문제점을 해결하기 위해 본 논문에서는 퍼지개념을 이용한 퍼지 행위지식 공간을 정의하고 이를 다중 분류기의 통합에 적용하기 위한 방법을 기술한다.또한,퍼지 행위지식 공간의 유용성을 증명하기 위해 각 분류기로 부터 얻어진 클래스 레이블들과 이에 관련된 측정값을 포함하는 분류결과들의 통합에 적용된 실험결과를 기술한다.

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Individual, social, and cultural approaches to knowledge sharing

  • Widen, Gunilla
    • Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.6-14
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    • 2017
  • Workplace knowledge sharing is a complex process and there are a large number of studies in the area. In this article three theoretical approaches in library and information science are used to discuss knowledge sharing in the workplace. The approaches are information behavior, social capital, and information culture, and they bring important insights that need to be considered from a holistic management point of view when it comes to knowledge sharing. The individual's relation to different levels of context is important, meaning both in relation to work roles, work tasks, situations, organizational structures, and culture. The frameworks also shed light on where and how knowledge sharing activities are present in the organization. From a knowledge management point of view, it is important to acknowledge that when knowledge is valued, there is also an awareness of the knowledge sharing activities. Also, in addition to more traditional views of context, the frameworks bring forward different views on context, such as time and space as contextual factors.

관람자 행태에 의한 미술관 전시공간의 특성 연구 - 전시대상과 전시공간의 상관성을 중심으로 - (A Study on the Attribute of an Art Museum Exhibit Space by a Spectator Behavior)

  • 윤재은;김주희
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.81-88
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    • 2006
  • The form and function of modern museum present more a variety of aspects in need of transition of the mature civil society and culture than the past. Considering that an art museum is the space where a multitude of unspecified visitors inspect simultaneously, exhibitions and adequate construction make visitors lead to successively visual contact. Consequently a goal of this study is to analyze that there is correlation between exhibit space and exhibitions and to suggest an alternative plan at exhibition through relationship among exhibitions, exhibit space and spectators' behavior. Two Art galleries (one is a large-sized gallery and the other is a small-sized one) located in Pyung-Chang dong were selected to analyze the correlation and suggest the better display for the exhibition. The finding of the study is following. The exhibit space which spectators recognize is assumed diverse forms by an unique characteristics of exhibits and space and an arrangement of exhibitions and the path of flow of spectator who walking ahead have an huge effect on a spectators' behavior. In other words, spectators' watching patterns are affected by display of exhibitions and the path of flow. That is to say, the spectators' behavior and the concentration to watch exhibitions is decided by the exhibit form in the museum, and the quality of watching experience is depended on the spectators' relevant knowledge prior to exhibitions.

지능형 가상인간의 공간적 행동을 모사하기 위한 지식구조 (Knowledge Structures to Simulate the Spatial Behavior of Intelligent Virtual Humans)

  • 홍승완;박종희
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제20권12호
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    • pp.230-240
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    • 2020
  • 가상세계 기반 몰입형 가정교사 시스템을 개발하기 위해 상황의 다양성과 사실성을 최대화하기 위한 공간적 측면에서의 시뮬레이션을 개발하고자 한다. 이를 위해서는 가상공간의 모델링과 함께 가상인간들의 지식 및 지능적 사유기능이 필요하다. 먼저 공간의 계층적이고 다면적인 구성과 그에 상응하는 가상인간들의 지식을 모사하기 위한 정보구조가 필요하다. 구체적으로 2.5차원 공간분포표현, 복잡한 공간관계표현, 객체표현, 사건들의 시공간적 표현을 위한 네 개의 구조를 각각 개발한다. 그리고 이와 같이 표현된 지식을 사용하여 공간적인 이동을 하는데 필요한 가상인간의 공간적 사유 기능을 개발한다. 일반적으로 사건은 힘을 매개로 인접하거나 연결된 다른 객체들에게도 연쇄적으로 영향을 미쳐서 다양한 상황들이 펼쳐지며 관련된 가상인간들이 다음 행동을 계획하는 데에 반영된다. 이를 위해 시공간 표현구조 상에 역사적 흐름에 따라 사건들의 전개를 기록한다. 전형적 사건을 구현하여 가상인간의 복잡한 공간속에서의 자주적 행동의 실현가능성을 보여준다.

절점 강성을 고려한 공간 구조물의 비선형 불안정 거동에 관한 연구 (A Study of Nonlinear Unstable Phenomenon of Framed Space Structures Considering Joint Rigidity)

  • 손수덕;김승덕;황경주;강문명
    • 한국공간구조학회논문집
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.87-97
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    • 2003
  • The structural system that discreterized from continuous shells is frequently used to make a large space structures. As well these structures show the unstable phenomena when a load level over the limit load, and snap-through and bifurcation are most well known of it. For the collapse mechanism, rise-span ratio, element stiffness and load mode are main factor, which it give an effect to unstable behavior. In our real situation, most structures have semi-rigid joint that has middle characteristic between pin and rigid joint. So the knowledge of semi-rigid joint is very important problem of stable large space structure. And the instability phenemena of framed space structures show a strong non-linearity and very sensitive behavior according to the joint rigidity For this reason In this study, we are investigating to unstable problem of framed structure with semi-rigidity and to grasp the nonlinear instability behavior that make the fundamental collapse mechanism of the large space frame structures with semi-rigid joint, by proposed the numerical analysis method. Using the incremental stiffness matrix in chapter 2, we study instability of space structures.

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KMS 활용을 통한 지식창조 기제 연구 : 몰입의 관점을 중심으로 (A Study on the Knowledge Creation with KMS Usage : Focusing on the Flow Theory)

  • 이지면;박기우;문준서;김종현
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.75-100
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    • 2011
  • For decades, thousands of corporation introduced knowledge management systems to respond knowledge-based society. However, it seems that the systems merely focusing on knowledge accumulation and its sharing have been bounded by many restrictions in terms of new knowledge creation based on the life cycle of knowledge management systems. Moreover, recently, a variety of knowledge management activities regarding organization, systems, and process is emphasized as a strategic asset for a corporation to create core knowledge. Therefore, this study adopted the Csikszentmihalyi's flow theory to investigate the factors affecting knowledge creation and the success factors of knowledge management systems in virtual space. Prior studies argued that flow experience should be a prerequisite for creative knowledge creation. In that vein, this research revealed the causal relationships for flow experience between the determinants of clear goal, immediate feedback, congruence of challenge and skill. Additionally, it empirically examined how flow experience affected the exploratory behavior of knowledge creation.

노인전문요양시설 프로그램실 이용행태 및 공간계획 (Using Behavior and Space Planning of Activity Room in Skilled Nursing facilities for the Elderly)

  • 이민아
    • 한국실내디자인학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국실내디자인학회 2005년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.187-190
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate using behavior and spatial composition of activity room in skilled nursing facilities for the elderly and to provide basic information about its space planning. The design guidelines for activity room were as follows. First, the plan of activity room is based on the use of once to twice per week and for 30 minutes per use, and is mainly for the human knowledge and art programs. Second, all cases of the same and different floor of the individual room could be considered as its location. Third, the area is recommended at least more than 6 square meters per person including participating elderly, staff, furniture, equipments and restroom. Fourth, the furniture of activity room include the shelves, table for at least 8 persons with enough knee space, wheel, and stack chairs. Toilets and water closet should be arranged for the emergency, and the windows to the hall and curtain door need to be avoided for soundproofs and easy accessibility of wheelchair users.

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The Occurrence Climatology of Equatorial Plasma Bubbles: A Review

  • Kil, Hyosub
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • 제39권2호
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    • pp.23-33
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    • 2022
  • Electron density irregularities in the equatorial ionosphere at night are understood in terms of plasma bubbles, which are produced by the transport of low-density plasma from the bottomside of the F region to the topside. Equatorial plasma bubbles (EPBs) have been detected by various techniques on the ground and from space. One of the distinguishing characteristics of EPBs identified from long-term observations is the systematic seasonal and longitudinal variation of the EPB activity. Several hypotheses have been developed to explain the systematic EPB behavior, and now we have good knowledge about the key factors that determine the behavior. However, gaps in our understanding of the EPB climatology still remain primarily because we do not yet have the capability to observe seed perturbations and their growth simultaneously and globally. This paper reviews the occurrence climatology of EPBs identified from observations and the current understanding of its driving mechanisms.

심리적 소유감에 따른 메시지 프레이밍 효과: 온라인 서비스에서의 사용자 정보보안 행동을 중심으로 (The Effect of Message Framing Depending on Psychological Ownership: Focusing on Information Security Behavior in Online Service)

  • 서봉군;박도형
    • 지식경영연구
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.1-18
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    • 2018
  • As the online space becomes more active, interest in protecting personal information is increasing. From this point of view, it is important to prevent personal information from being leaked in advance. As a precaution, it is suggested that users change their password periodically to protect their personal information effectively. Currently, various online services provide a request message that prompts users to periodically change their password. These messages are expressed as positive-centric or negative-centric. This message can be seen as a powerful way to trigger users' behavior. In this context, this study suggests that message framing type can be applied to the password change request message, and to investigate the difference between the positive-centric message and the negative-centric message. In addition, this study concluded that the effect of message type may be different depending on the degree of psychological ownership of the individual on the online service. As a result, users with high psychological ownership in online service were more effective when positive-centric message was presented than negative-centric message. On the other hand, users with low psychological ownership in online service were more effective when negative-centric message was presented than positive-centric message.

Simulating and evaluating regolith propagation effects during drilling in low gravity environments

  • Suermann, Patrick C.;Patel, Hriday H.;Sauter, Luke D.
    • Advances in Computational Design
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.141-153
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    • 2019
  • This research is comprised of virtually simulating behavior while experiencing low gravity effects in advance of real world testing in low gravity aboard Zero Gravity Corporation's (Zero-G) research aircraft (727-200F). The experiment simulated a drill rig penetrating a regolith simulant. Regolith is a layer of loose, heterogeneous superficial deposits covering solid rock on surfaces of the Earth' moon, asteroids and Mars. The behavior and propagation of space debris when drilled in low gravity was tested through simulations and visualization in a leading dynamic simulation software as well as discrete element modeling software and in preparation for comparing to real world results from flying the experiment aboard Zero-G. The study of outer space regolith could lead to deeper scientific knowledge of extra-terrestrial surfaces, which could lead us to breakthroughs with respect to space mining or in-situ resource utilization (ISRU). These studies aimed to test and evaluate the drilling process in low to zero gravity environments and to determine static stress analysis on the drill when tested in low gravity environments. These tests and simulations were conducted by a team from Texas A&M University's Department of Construction Science, the United States Air Force Academy's Department of Astronautical Engineering, and Crow Industries