• Title/Summary/Keyword: Bearing-pedestal

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A Study on the Equivalent Dynamic Stiffness of Bearing-pedestal (베어링 대의 등가 동강성에 관한 고찰)

  • Kim, Hee-Soo;Bae, Yong-Chae;Lee, Hyun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.16 no.5 s.110
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    • pp.452-456
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    • 2006
  • The critical speeds and mode shapes are most important to determine the behaviors of rotor in designing rotating machinery. As the capacity and span of turbine-generator increases, the turbine-generator system is composed of many components such as bearings, pedestal, turbine and hood and so on. Also, it is getting flexible and has many critical speeds. Especially, as the characteristics of bearing-pedestal are very complicated, they affect the entire vibration characteristics of turbine-generator system. In this paper, it is observed how to determine the equivalent dynamic stiffness of bearing-pedestal by analytical and experimental method.

A Study on the Equivalent Dynamic Stiffness of Bearing-Pedestal (베어링-페데스탈의 등가 강성에 관한 고찰)

  • Kim, Hee-Soo;Bae, Yong-Chae;Lee, Hyun;Lee, Dae-Seong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.263-266
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    • 2005
  • The critical speeds and mode shapes are most important to determine the behaviors of rotor in designing rotating machinery. As the capacity and the span of turbine-generator increases, the turbine-generator system has many components such as bearings, pedestal, turbine and baseplates etc. and it is getting flexible and has many critical speeds. Especially, the characteristics of bearing-pedestal are very complicated and then they affect the entire vibration characteristics of turbine-generator system. In this paper, it is observed how to determine the equivalent dynamic stiffness of bearing-pedestal by analytic and experimental method.

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Analysis of Rotordynamic Design Characteristics and Vibration Reduction of an Air Turbo Compressor for Oxygen Plant (산소공장 공기터보압축기(ATC)의 회전체동역학 설계특성 분석 및 진동저감)

  • Kim, Byung-Ok;Lee, An-Sung
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.43-48
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    • 2010
  • In this study rotordynamic characteristics of an air turbo-compressor (ATC) used in oxygen plant are analyzed and its operating-speed balancing is performed to solve the vibration trouble caused by rotor unbalance. Three dimensional model of the ATC rotor is completed and then analytical FE (finite element) model, which is verified by experimental modal testing, is developed. A rotordynamic analysis includes the critical map, Campbell diagram, and unbalance response, especially considering the pedestal housings supporting tilting pad bearings. A test run of operating-speed, using tilting-pad bearing of actual use, showed that the vibration level increased very sharply as approaching the rated speed. The operating-speed balancing specified by API 684 was carried out by using influence coefficient method. The results showed that the vibrations at the bearing pedestal housings represented good levels of 0.1 mm/s. From the test run and operating-speed balancing, the analytical results, that is, critical speeds are in good agreement with the test results and unbalance responses introducing the correction masses are similar to the as-is test responses in its aspect.

A Study on the Dynamic Characteristics of Turbine due to the Stiffness of Bearing-Pedestal (베어링-지지구조물의 영향에 따른 터빈의 동특성 변화)

  • Kim, Hee-Soo;Bae, Yong-Chae;Kim, Yeon-Whan;Lee, Hyun;Kim, Sung-Hwi;Lee, Young-Shin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.1871-1874
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    • 2000
  • It is impossible to predict accurately the dynamic behavior of turbine-generator system because bearing, and rotor characteristics are nonlinear and different from temperature, load, operation speed and bearing lubricant oil property. Especially, the characteristics of turbine hoods affect much the entire vibration characteristics of turbine. As the dynamic stiffness of turbine hoods are changed, the critical speeds of rotor are shifted. In this paper, the vibration behavior of turbine-generator is analyzed by using component mode synthesis and the critical speeds measured during shut-down are compared with the analytic results. It is confirmed that the 1st natural frequency and the mode shape are well in agreement with actual measured data.

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Image recognition technology in rotating machinery fault diagnosis based on artificial immune

  • Zhu, Dachang;Feng, Yanping;Chen, Qiang;Cai, Jinbao
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.389-403
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    • 2010
  • By using image recognition technology, this paper presents a new fault diagnosis method for rotating machinery with artificial immune algorithm. This method focuses on the vibration state parameter image. The main contribution of this paper is as follows: firstly, 3-D spectrum is created with raw vibrating signals. Secondly, feature information in the state parameter image of rotating machinery is extracted by using Wavelet Packet transformation. Finally, artificial immune algorithm is adopted to diagnose rotating machinery fault. On the modeling of 600MW turbine experimental bench, rotor's normal rate, fault of unbalance, misalignment and bearing pedestal looseness are being examined. It's demonstrated from the diagnosis example of rotating machinery that the proposed method can improve the accuracy rate and diagnosis system robust quality effectively.

Adoption of the large scale free-free resonant column test (대형 공진주 시험 장비의 적용)

  • Park, In-Beom;Park, Chul-Soo;Mok, Young-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2009.03a
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    • pp.626-633
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    • 2009
  • A large scale resonant column testing equipment is under development. The would-be equipment is aiming to test 150mm-diameter specimens, which can contain as large a grain size as 25mm. Such a large specimen is hardly excitated with the existing fixed-free end condition because the torsional force cannot be effectively coupled to the specimen. The specimen will be rather resonated with free-free condition and the scheme is implemented with a rotational bearing installed between coil-magnet exciter and base pedestal. Presently the equipment was assembled and is under calibration with a cylindrical brass specimen.

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