• 제목/요약/키워드: Beam on time

검색결과 1,783건 처리시간 0.027초

Photonic True-Time Delay for Phased-Array Antenna System using Dispersion Compensating Module and a Multiwavelength Fiber Laser

  • Jeon, Hyun-Bin;Lee, Hojoon
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
    • /
    • 제18권4호
    • /
    • pp.406-413
    • /
    • 2014
  • An optical true-time delay beam-forming system using a tunable dispersion compensating module (DCM) for dense-wavelength division modulation (DWDM) and a multiwavelength fiber ring laser for a phased array antenna is proposed. The multiwavelength fiber ring laser has one output that includes four wavelengths; and four outputs that include only single-wavelength. The advantage of such a multiwavelength fiber ring laser is that it minimizes the number of devices in the phased array antenna system. The time delays according to wavelengths, which are assigned for each antenna element, are obtained from the tunable DCM. The tunable DCM based on a temperature adjustable Fabry-Perot etalon is used. As an experimental result, a DCM could be used to obtain the change of the beam angle by adjusting the dispersion value of the DCM at the fixed lasing wavelengths of the fiber ring laser in the proposed optical true-time delay.

원형관에서의 음해법을 이용한 차원 3차원 비압축성 부정류 흐름에 관한 수치모의 (Three Dimensional Incompressible Unsteady Flows in a Circular Tube Using the Navier-Stokes Equations With Beam and Warming Method)

  • 박기두;이길성;성진영
    • 한국수자원학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국수자원학회 2008년도 학술발표회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.1624-1629
    • /
    • 2008
  • The governing equations in generalized curvilinear coordinates for a 3D pulsatile flow are the Incompressible Navier-Stokes (INS) equations with the artificial dissipative terms and continuity equation discretized using a second-order accurate, finite volume method on the nonstaggered computational grid. This method adopts a dual or pseudo time-stepping Artificial Compressibility (AC) method integrated in pseudo-time. The computational technique implements the implicit approximate factorization method of the Beam and Warming method (1978), which is the extension of the Alternate Direction Implicit (ADI) method. The algorithm yields practically identical velocity profiles and secondary flows that are in excellent overall agreement with an experimental measurement (Rindt & Steenhoven, 1991).

  • PDF

화재 피해를 입은 고 강도 철근콘크리트 휨 부재의 구조 거동 (Structural Behavior of Fire-Damaged Reinforced Concrete Beam with High Strength Concrete)

  • 신미경;신영수;이차돈;홍성걸;이은주
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국콘크리트학회 2003년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.635-638
    • /
    • 2003
  • This paper deals with structural behavior of reinforced concrete beams with high strength under fire and fire damaged condition. The main purpose of this study is to evaluate the residual strength of flexural members by exposure time to fire. For this purpose, six beam specimens are fabricated and experimented. Among the specimens, four specimens are exposed to the fire for 60 and 90 minutes and two specimens are control beam that is not exposed to fire. After being cooled in room temperature, the specimens are loaded to the failure. The research result shows that the main variables of the test, concrete cover and exposure time to fire are much influenced on the structural behavior and the residual strength.

  • PDF

Investigation into the stability of ion beam treated inorganic alignment layer

  • Kim, Kyung-Chan;Ahn, Han-Jin;Kim, Jong-Bok;Hwang, Byung-Har;Baik, Hong-Koo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2005년도 International Meeting on Information Displayvol.I
    • /
    • pp.328-329
    • /
    • 2005
  • Inorganic alignment layer (IAL) was deposited on an indium-tin-oxide (ITO) by using reactive sputtering deposition method. After deposited, IAL was irradiated by $Ar^+$ ion beam (IB) for liquid crystal (LC) alignment. IAL treated by various conditions such as IB energy, IB incident angle, and IB irradiation time had excellent alignment property and electro-optical property the same as that of PI. We investigated into the stability of ion beam treated IAL after a lapse of long time. However IAL irradiated IB did not occur degradation of electro-optical property. The results implied that IAL irradiated IB was adopted as LC alignment layer instead of rubbed polyimide.

  • PDF

SMART 보 거푸집 개발 기초연구 (A basic study for development of SMART form for beams)

  • 김경주;임채연;김선국
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국건축시공학회 2014년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
    • /
    • pp.203-204
    • /
    • 2014
  • Unlike other members, beams have various cross-sections and they have an important role of delivering the load of slabs. A beam form neighbors the columns and slabs, which makes it difficult to be installed. In a conventional way to exclusively use the form after concrete pouring, the form and a support should be both removed. Then, the support should reinstalled to sustain the stripping time of form, resulting in a structural issue. To solve such structural problem, the study proposes SMART beam form that uses filler panels and supports for filler. The floor filler panels and supports for filler are not removed after concrete curing, to conform to the stripping time of supports. Thus, any structural problem such as cracks and reduction of compressive strength owing to the gap of load bearing capacity can be prevented. The study results will be used as cases for studies on productivity analyses.

  • PDF

슈퍼컴을 이용한 전자빔가속기의 차폐설계 (Shielding Design of Electron Beam Accelerators Using Supercomputer)

  • 강원구;김인수;국승한;김진규;한범수;정광영;강창무
    • 방사선산업학회지
    • /
    • 제4권1호
    • /
    • pp.33-38
    • /
    • 2010
  • The MCNP5 neutron, electron, photon Monte Carlo transport program was installed on the KISTI's SUN Tachyon computer using the parallel programming. Electron beam accelerators were modeled and shielding calculations were performed in order to investigate the reduction of computation time in the supercomputer environment. It was observed that a speedup of 40 to 80 of computation time can be obtained using 64 CPUs compared to an IBM PC.

Experimental study on long-term behavior of prestressed steel I-beam-concrete composite beams

  • Sung, Deokyong;Hong, Seongwon
    • Steel and Composite Structures
    • /
    • 제42권5호
    • /
    • pp.671-683
    • /
    • 2022
  • To investigate and predict the long-term time-dependent behavior, such as creep, shrinkage, and relaxation of PS strands, and prestress loss in prestressed steel-concrete composite beams, named Precom, full-scale tests were conducted and the collected data were compared with those obtained from the two proposed analytical models. The combined effective modulus method (EMM)-empirical model proposed with a flowchart considered the creep effect to determine the prestress loss. Conversely, the age-adjusted effective modulus method (AEMM) with CEB-FIP equation was developed to account for the concrete aging. The results indicated that the AEMM with CEB-FIP model predicts the long-term behavior of Precom effectively.

보-기둥구조 PC공동주택의 부재 조립기간에 대한 수학적 알고리즘 (Mathematical Algorithm for Members Erection Period of Beam-Column System PC Apartment Building )

  • 김기호;이범식;김진원;이동건;김민준;손정락
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국건축시공학회 2023년도 봄 학술논문 발표대회
    • /
    • pp.117-118
    • /
    • 2023
  • Estimating the construction period at the initial stage of the project and determining whether it is appropriate is very important for the developer's decision-making and the success of the construction company's business. Existing researchers have conducted various studies to calculate the appropriate construction period, but there is no study on the influencing factors and methodology for the construction period of beam-column PC apartment building frame construction. The purpose of this study is to calculate the PC member assembly time using the mathematical algorithm of PC member assembly. The results of this study can be used as basic data to calculate the construction date of the standard floor of PC construction.

  • PDF

Simulated Annealing을 이용한 추계적 레이더 빔 스케줄링 알고리즘 (Stochastic Radar Beam Scheduling Using Simulated Annealing)

  • 노지은;안창수;김선주;장대성;최한림
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
    • /
    • 제23권2호
    • /
    • pp.196-206
    • /
    • 2012
  • 능동 위상 배열 레이더(AESA Radar: Active Electronically Scanned Array radar)는 전자적으로 빔을 조향함으로써 빔 조향 시간이 비약적으로 빨라져 기존의 기계식 빔 조향 레이더에 비해 레이더에서 수행할 수 있는 다중 임무 처리 능력이 크게 향상되었다. 이러한 이유로 레이더에 주어진 시간, 에너지, 처리 능력 등의 한정된 자원을 실시간으로 효율적으로 관리, 운용할 수 있는 레이더 자원 관리 기술의 중요성이 크게 대두되었다. 그 중 레이더 빔 스케줄링 기술은 레이더 자원 관리의 핵심적인 요소라 할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 simulated annealing을 이용한 추계적 레이더 빔 스케줄링 알고리즘을 제안하고, 이를 기존의 dispatching rule에 기반한 빔 스케줄링 기법과 비교하였다. 빔 처리 지연도(latency)와 주어진 시간 내에서 처리할 수 있는 빔의 개수 측면에서 스케줄링 결과를 비교하여 성능의 우월성을 입증하였으며, 또한 실시간성을 보장하면서도 기존의 규칙 기반 알고리즘보다 성능이 우수함을 보였다.

A GN-based modified model for size-dependent coupled thermoelasticity analysis in nano scale, considering nonlocality in heat conduction and elasticity: An analytical solution for a nano beam with energy dissipation

  • Hosseini, Seyed Mahmoud
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • 제73권3호
    • /
    • pp.287-302
    • /
    • 2020
  • This investigation deals with a size-dependent coupled thermoelasticity analysis based on Green-Naghdi (GN) theory in nano scale using a new modified nonlocal model of heat conduction, which is based on the GN theory and nonlocal Eringen theory of elasticity. In the analysis based on the proposed model, the nonlocality is taken into account in both heat conduction and elasticity. The governing equations including the equations of motion and the energy balance equation are derived using the proposed model in a nano beam resonator. An analytical solution is proposed for the problem using the Laplace transform technique and Talbot technique for inversion to time domain. It is assumed that the nano beam is subjected to sinusoidal thermal shock loading, which is applied on the one of beam ends. The transient behaviors of fields' quantities such as lateral deflection and temperature are studied in detail. Also, the effects of small scale parameter on the dynamic behaviors of lateral deflection and temperature are obtained and assessed for the problem. The proposed GN-based model, analytical solution and data are verified and also compared with reported data obtained from GN coupled thermoelasticity analysis without considering the nonlocality in heat conduction in a nano beam.