• Title/Summary/Keyword: Beam Factor

Search Result 1,012, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

Estimation of stress concentration factor in bolt jointed structure with variable preload (체결력에 따른 볼트 결합구조물의 응력집중계수 평가)

  • 송준혁
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 1998.03a
    • /
    • pp.298-303
    • /
    • 1998
  • Most of mechanical structures are combined of substructures such as beam and/or plates. There are few system with unibody structures but are not a few systems with united body structures. Generally the dynamic analysis of whole structures is perform ed under alternating load. However, the analysis of each joint area is more important than others for zero severity. This paper presents the results of analysis of concentration stress in bolt jointed structure with variable preload. At frist, a static vibration test was performed to find out a nominal stress of bolt joint ed plates from the relationship between natural frequency and nominal stress. Then a concentration stress was computed at contact point between bolt and plate in the structure. It is believed that the proposed method has promising implications for safer design with fatigue quality index of stress concentration factor and has merit for cost down and saving time at the beginning of vehicle development.

  • PDF

A Study on the Evaluation of the Loss factor and Young's Modulus of Damping Materials on Temperature Condition (온도 조건에 따른 제진재의 손실계수 및 탄성계수 측정)

  • Lee, Chang-Myung;Ju, Ho-Min;Lee, Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2001.05a
    • /
    • pp.1192-1196
    • /
    • 2001
  • Damping materials show variant characteristics depend on frequency or temperature condition. Therefore, we need to measure damping material characteristics called a loss factor or a young's modulus varying frequency or temperature condition. In this article, measuring procedure and method has been introduced for damping material using a sticking damping material with a thin steel beam. And it shows a temperature effect to damping materials.

  • PDF

Lateral Vibration of Beams with a Bonded Lap Joint and Partial Layered Dampers (겹침이음부 및 국부적 층댐퍼를 갖는 보의 횡진동 특성)

  • 박정일;최낙삼
    • Journal of KSNVE
    • /
    • v.9 no.1
    • /
    • pp.174-183
    • /
    • 1999
  • An analytical model for the lateral vibration of beams with a bonded lap joint and partial layered dampers has been proposed in this paper. Both shear and normal forces acting along the interface between the elastic and viscoelastic layers were considered in the vibration analysis. Analytical results were compared with those obtained by a finite element method. Effects of the size and location of layers in partial dampers on system loss factor($\eta_s$) and resonant frequency($\omega_r$) were studied. which showed that partial dampers adhered to the site exhibiting the maximum amplitude of vibration were most influential in the increase of $\eta_s$ and the decrease of $\omega_r$. Specific system loss factor( $\eta_s$ divided by total mass of system) was also evaluated in the analysis.

  • PDF

Strength Estimation of Injection Molded Plastic Stepped Spur Gear (사출 성형 플라스틱 단붙이 기어의 강도평가)

  • 정태형;문창기;하영욱
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2004.10a
    • /
    • pp.92-97
    • /
    • 2004
  • The aim of this study is to estimate the strength of injection molded plastic stepped gear. We considered stepped gear as plate model which are fixed by two edges. While, on the other sides are free. Normal gear is calculated by Lewis formula which can be derived quite simply from the equation for the stress at the root of a cantilever beam. Stress ratio(step factor) is represented for the ratio of the bending stress of normal and the bending stress of stepped gear, and it is plotted by face width factor. This study is propose the step factor added in Dupont equation which are strength estimation of step gear

  • PDF

A Study on the Evaluation of the Loss Factor and Young′s Modulus of Damping Materials on Temperature Condition (2층형 제진 강판을 이용한 오도 조건에 따른 제진재의 손실계수 및 탄성계수 측정)

  • Lee, Chang-Myung;Lee, Jun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.11 no.9
    • /
    • pp.391-397
    • /
    • 2001
  • The characteristic values of damping materials are variant on frequency and temperature. We measure the characteristic values(loss factor, young\\\\`s modulus) of damping materials in vibration test. We can not measure characteristic values of damping materials by themselves. So, we proposed a method, sticking damping material to thin steel beam and measuring of characteristic values of damping material on frequency and temperature. We didn\\\\`t use constraining layer but we measured characteristic values on conditioning temperature.

  • PDF

A study on development of 30GW class high power glass laser system (30GW급 대출력 글라스레이저의 개발연구)

  • 강형부
    • 전기의세계
    • /
    • v.31 no.5
    • /
    • pp.383-390
    • /
    • 1982
  • The high power glass laser system was designed and constracted which consisted of a TEM$\_$00/ mode Q-switching oscillator, a pulse shaping, system, two-stage pre-amplifiers, five-stage main amplifiers, a Faraday rotator, and a uni-guide slit. The laser output of 3OGW with the pulsewidth of 2 nsec was obtained by performing the amplifiing experiment in this system. When the laser light with the pulsewidth of 10 nsec was amplified, the large factor of amplification was obtained in the beginning of pulse, but the factor of amplification decreased gradually in the later part of pulse. Therefore, the laser light which has short pulsewidth of-2nsec must be amplified in order to obtain the larger factor of amplification. When the laser beam from the high power glass laser system was irradiated to plasma, the reflected laser light from plasma which occured inevitably could be attenuated to the order of 10$\^$-4/ by using the Faraday rotator and the uni-guide slit.

  • PDF

Analysis of Fatigue Strength in Expansion Joint Weldment of Bridge (교량 신축이음창치 용접부의 피로강도 해석)

  • 이용복;정진성;박영근;김태윤;김호경;박상흡
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
    • /
    • v.16 no.4
    • /
    • pp.73-82
    • /
    • 1998
  • This paper is especially concerned with the weldment between support beam and square bar that plays important roles in control box of Expansion Joint as a brdige structure. Fatigue strength ({TEX}$$\sigma$_{ult}${/TEX}) of the weldment is dependent on notch factor ({TEX}$K_{f}${/TEX}) become important factors to predict fatigue life. The fatigue notch sensitivity (η) for metals can be divided into two types ; high and low notch sensitivity. In this work, the Expansion Joint weldment was found to have low notch sensitivity. The maximum strain distribution during static loading is similar to the FEM analysis. Fatigue test of real structure was performed up to {TEX}$10^{6}${/TEX} cycles to be compared with predicted endurance limit.

  • PDF

Stiffness Reduction Factor for Flat-Plate Structures under Combined Load (조합하중을 받는 무량판 구조의 강성 감소 계수에 관한 고찰)

  • 송진규;최정욱;윤정배
    • Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
    • /
    • 2003.03a
    • /
    • pp.302-310
    • /
    • 2003
  • Cracking of slabs will be caused by applied load and volume changes during the life of a structure and thus it reduces flexural stiffness of slabs. The effect of slab cracking must be considered for appropriate modeling of the flexural stiffness for frame members used in structural analysis. Analytical and experimental study was undertaken to estimate the stiffness reduction of slabs. In the analytical approach, the trend of slab stiffness reduction related to gravity and lateral loads is found and the stiffness reduction factor ranged from a half to a quarter in ACI building code is reasonable when defining range. Analyzing results of the test by Hwang and Moehle for 0.5% drift show that the differences of rotational stiffness on the connection types is found and good results of lateral stiffness using the value of one-third is obtained.

  • PDF

A Study on the Characteristics of Directional Coupler by BPM (BPM에 의한 방향성 결합기의 특성 연구)

  • 장지호;최태일;최병하
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.18 no.7
    • /
    • pp.951-958
    • /
    • 1993
  • The coupling length is very important factor for the study of directional coupler and other intergrated-optic devices. And the calculation of coupling length is the fundamental process of studing various types of intergrated optical devices. But the calculation of coupling length, requires coupling coefficient n. and the evaluation of coupling coefficient f is very tedious because it requires the calculation of overlap intergral of the two modes. Because of above reason, we suggest the use of beam propagation method, We suggest the basic configuration of directional coupler, which has three different types of longitudinal to vertical ratio, and calculate the coupling length of sugested configuration by both coupled mode thery and beam propagation method and compare the results of each method.

  • PDF

Theoretical Analysis on the Array Microphone Measurement for Noise from Rails (배열 마이크로폰을 이용한 레일 방사 소음 측정에 관한 이론 해석)

  • Ryue, Jungsoo;Jang, Seungho;Kwon, Hyu-Sang
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.33 no.4
    • /
    • pp.238-247
    • /
    • 2014
  • In this paper, rail vibration and its sound radiation are investigated, then the rail noise measurement by using microphone array is explored theoretically. A concrete slab track for domestic high speed trains is modeled as a Timoshenko beam on elastic support, regarding the moving of the excitation force on the rail. From the radiation characteristics of rail noise generated by a line source, the effect of moving load on sound radiation is obtained. Also it is found that the beam angle of the microphone array is a prominent factor to measure the rail noise level reliably because the rail noise propagates as a plane wave. In this investigation, a proper beam angle for the rail noise measurement by microphone array is suggested.