• Title/Summary/Keyword: BayesShrink

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Speckle Noise Reduction in SAR Images using Wavelet Transform (SAR 영상에서 웨이블렛 변환을 이용한 스펙클 잡음제거 방법)

  • Lim, Dong-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.123-130
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    • 2007
  • It is difficult to analyse images because of multiplicative characteristics of speckle noises in SAR images. In this paper. wavelet transform is proposed for restoring SAR images corrupted by speckle noise. The multiplicative noise is transformed into a form of additive noise and then the additive noise is denoised using wavelet thresholding selections such as VisuShrink, SureShrink, BayesShrink and modified BayesShrink. Experimental results on several test images show that the modified BayesShrink yields significantly superior image quality and better Peak Signal to Noise Ratio(PSNR).

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Admissible Hierarchical Bayes Estimators of a Multivariate Normal Mean Shrinking towards a Regression Surface

  • Cho, Byung-Yup;Choi, Kuey-Chung;Chang, In-Hong
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.205-216
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    • 1996
  • Consider the problem of estimating a multivariate normal mean with an unknown covarience matrix under a weighted sum of squared error losses. We first provide hierarchical Bayes estimators which shrink the usual (maximum liklihood, uniformly minimum variance unbiased) estimator towards a regression surface and then prove the admissibility of these estimators using Blyth's (1951) method.

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X-ray Absorptiometry Image Enhancement using Sparse Representation (Sparse 표현을 이용한 X선 흡수 영상 개선)

  • Kim, Hyungil;Eom, Wonyong;Ro, Yong Man
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.15 no.10
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    • pp.1205-1211
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    • 2012
  • Recently, the evaluating method of the bone mineral density (BMD) in X-ray absorptiometry image has been studied for the early diagnosis of osteoporosis which is known as a metabolic disease. The BMD, in general, is evaluated by calculating pixel intensity in the bone segmented regions. Accurate bone region extraction is extremely crucial for the BMD evaluation. So, a X-Ray image enhancement is needed to get precise bone segmentation. In this paper, we propose an image enhancement method of X-ray image having multiple noise based sparse representation. To evaluate the performance of proposed method, we employ the contrast to noise ratio (CNR) metric and cut-view graphs visualizing image enhancement performance. Experimental results show that the proposed method outperforms the BayesShrink noise reduction methods and the previous noise reduction method in sparse representation with general noise model.

X-ray Absorptiometry Image Enhancement using Sparse Representation (Sparse 표현을 이용한 X 선 흡수 영상 개선)

  • Kim, Hyung-Il;Eom, Won-Yong;Ro, Yong-Man
    • Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.30-33
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    • 2012
  • 대사성 골 질환인 골다공증(Osteoporosis)의 조기 진단을 위해 X 선 영상에서 골 밀도를 측정하는 방법이 최근 연구되고 있다. 골 밀도는 X 선 영상에서 뼈가 분리되고, 분리된 영역에서의 픽셀에 의해 BMD가 측정되는데, 개선된 영상에서의 정밀한 뼈 추출이 주요한 요소이므로 X 선 영상의 개선은 골다공증의 조기 진단을 위해 필수적이다. 본 논문에서는 sparse 표현법을 도입하여 X 선 영상을 개선시키는 방법을 제안한다. 실험을 통해 제안한 방법의 결과가 기존의 방법인 웨이블릿 BayesShrink에 비해 개선됨을 CNR(Contrast to Noise Ratio)을 통해 확인하였다.

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Noise Reduction of medical X-ray Image using Wavelet Threshold in Cone-beam CT (Cone-beam CT에서 웨이브렛 역치값을 이용한 x-ray 영상에서의 노이즈 제거)

  • Park, Jong-Duk;Huh, Young;Jin, Seung-Oh;Jeon, Sung-Chae
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.44 no.6
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    • pp.42-48
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    • 2007
  • In x-ray imaging system, two kinds of noises are involved. First, the charge generated from the radiation interaction with the detector during exposure. Second, the signal is then added by readout electronics noise. But, x-ray images are not modeled by Gaussian noise but as the realization of a Poisson process. In this paper, we apply a new approach to remove Poisson noise from medical X-ray image in the wavelet domain, the applied methods shows more excellent results in cone-beam CT.