• Title/Summary/Keyword: Battery charger power

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Implementation and Experiment of Single-phase Grid Connected Battery Charger (5kW급 계통연계형 단상 충전기의 구현 및 실험)

  • An, Hyunsung;Lee, Wujong;Cha, Hanju
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2012.07a
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    • pp.109-110
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문에서는 계통연계형 단상 충전기 전류제어기법 및 충전과 방전을 수행하는 제어기법을 서술하였다. 정전류-정전압 모드를 통해 충전을 하며, 유효-무효전력 제어를 통해 방전을 수행하게 되고, 동기좌표 PI 제어기를 적용하여 전류제어를 수행한다. 5kW급 계통연계형 단상 충전기 프로토타입을 제작하여, 제안한 동작모드를 실험하여 그 성능을 확인하였다.

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Battery cell-balancing method for on board charger of Electric vehicle (OBC 전원장치의 배터리 셀 밸런싱 충전 기법)

  • Kim, Jun Mo;Eom, Tae Ho;Lee, Jeong;Shin, Min Ho;Won, Chung Yuen
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2016.11a
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    • pp.141-142
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문에서는 OBC 전원장치를 이용하여 전기 자동차의 배터리를 충전함에 있어 배터리의 셀 밸런싱을 고려한 충전 기법에 대하여 기술한다. 기존의 OBC 전원장치의 경우 배터리의 온도를 무시한 충전기법이 사용되며, 온도특성에 따라 배터리 수명이 달라지는 문제점을 발생시킨다. 따라서 배터리의 셀 밸런싱을 통해 배터리의 온도를 일정하게 유지하여 배터리 수명 연장시킨다.

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A New Full-Bridge Converter for High Voltage Battery Charger in Electric Vehicle (고전압 배터리 충전을 위한 차량용 풀 브릿지 컨버터)

  • Lim, Cheon-Yong;Moon, Gun-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2019.07a
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    • pp.130-132
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    • 2019
  • 본 논문에서는 위상 천이 풀 브릿지 컨버터와 공진형 하프 브릿지 컨버터를 통합한 구조에서 새로운 센터탭 클램프 회로를 적용하였다. 하프 브릿지 컨버터가 통합되어 있는 구조를 통하여 기존 위상 천이 풀 브릿지 컨버터가 가지고 있는 여러 단점을 개선할 수 있으며, 또한 제안하는 클램프 회로를 통해 이차측 전압 스트레스 및 출력 커패시터의 사이즈 측면에서 개선점을 갖는다. 이러한 장점들을 통해 효율과 비용 측면에서 큰 효과를 갖는다. 3.3 kW 의 프로토타입을 통해 실험으로 검증하였다.

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DC-DC Boost Full-Bridge Converter with Auxiliary Circuit for EV Battery Charger (EV 배터리 충전기용 보조 회로를 추가한 DC-DC 부스트 풀브릿지 컨버터)

  • Ryu, Kyung;Kim, Jun-Mo;Lee, Jeong;Eom, Tae-Ho;Bae, Ki-Hoon;Won, Chung-Yuen
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2019.07a
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    • pp.340-341
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    • 2019
  • 배터리의 수명에 영향을 주는 충전기의 성능이 중요하기 때문에 DC-DC 컨버터의 손실 저감은 곧 충전기의 성능 향상과 직결된다. 이에 따라 본 논문에서는 DC-DC 풀브릿지 부스트 컨버터에 액티브 클램프 회로를 추가하여 ZVS 동작을 통해 스위치 턴 온 시 생기는 전력 손실을 저감한다. 그로써 EV 배터리 충전기의 향상된 성능을 시뮬레이션을 통해 검증한다.

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Bidirectional ZVS PWM Sepic/Zeta Converter with Low Conduction Loss and Low Switching Loss (저스위칭손실 및 저도통손을 갖는 양방향 ZVS PWM Sepic/Zeta 컨버터)

  • Paeng, S.H.;Lee, B.C.;Choi, S.H.;Kim, I.D.;Nho, E.C.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.549-551
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    • 2005
  • Bidirectional DC/DC converters allows transfer of power between two dc sources, in either direction. Due to their ability to reverse the direction of flow of power, they are being increasingly used in many applications such as battery charger/dischargers, dc uninterruptible power supplies, electrical vehicle motor drives, aerospace power systems, telecom power supplies, etc. This paper proposes a new bidirectional Sepic/zeta converter. It has low swicthing loss and low conduction loss due to auxiliary communicated circuit and synchronous rectifier operation, respectively. Because of positive and buck/boost-like DC voltage transfer function(M=D/1-D), the proposed converter is very desirable for use in distributed power system . The proposed converter also has both transformerless version and transformer one.

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A study on the Input Power Factor Improvement of Sing1e Phase Uninterruptible Power Supply (단상 UPS의 입력 역률 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hyung-Won;Song, Yang-Hoi;Cho, Seong-Min;Kim, Beung-Jin;Jeon, Hee-Jong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07f
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    • pp.2613-2615
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    • 1999
  • In the paper, a new single phase uninterruptible power supply(UPS) scheme is proposed. A conventional UPS can supply power to the load continuously. However, it may generate input current harmonics and the input power factor is very poor. This paper proposes a phase control converter for single phase UPS. It mainly consists of a minimized structure of power converter which is capable of providing a specified constant output voltage, phase controlled battery charger. The proposed scheme is validated with a computer simulation.

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Implementation of Non-time-varying Duty Ratio Transfer Function for Improvement of Control Characteristics Bi-directional Charger (비시변 시비율 전달함수 구현에 의한 양방향 충전기 제어특성 개선)

  • Hwang, Jung-Goo;Kim, Sun-Pil;Han, Sang-Taek;Kim, Ki-Seon;Choo, Young-Bae;Park, Sung-Jun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.124-132
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we implement a non-time-varying transfer function of the duty ratio to improve the control characteristics in a control system that Input voltage and the output voltage is varied, DC / DC converters for bi-directional charging. When control is performed with using controller gain of conventional design, characteristics of the control is varied to fluctuations of the input voltage. The proposed method is the equivalently removing method for duty ratio in entire control block, by voltage controller gain is changed for inverse of the duty ratio. The proposed non-time-varying duty ratio transfer function is applied to DC / DC converter for bi-directional charging. In this paper, feasibility and superiority is verified through PSIM simulations and experiments.

New Single-stage Interleaved Totem-pole AC-DC Converter for Bidirectional On-board Charger

  • ;Kim, Sang-Jin;Kim, Byeong-U;Sin, Yang-Jin;Choe, Se-Wan
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2018.07a
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    • pp.192-194
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    • 2018
  • In this paper a new single-stage ac-dc converter with high frequency isolation and low components count is introduced. The proposed converter is constructed using two interleaved boost circuits in the grid side and non-regulating full bridge in the DC side. An optimized switching is implemented on the two interleaved boost circuits resulting in a ripple-free grid current without a ripple cancellation network; hence very small filter inductors are used. A simple and reliable closed-loop control system is easily implemented, since the phase-shift angle is the only independent variable. Moreover, current imbalance is avoided in the presented topology without current control loop in each phase. The proposed charger charges the battery with a sinusoidal-like current instead of a constant direct current. ZVS turn on of all switches is achieved throughout the operation in both directions of power flow without any additional components.

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Design and Implementation of a Control System for the Interleaved Boost PFC Converter in On-Board Battery Chargers (차량 탑재형 배터리 충전기의 인터리브드 부스트 PFC 컨버터 제어시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Jun Hyok;Jung, Kwang-Soon;Lee, Kyung-Jung;Jung, Jae Yeop;Kim, Ho Kyung;Hong, Sung-Soo;Ahn, Hyun-Sik
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.65 no.5
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    • pp.843-850
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we propose a digital controller design process for the interleaved type of a boost PFC (Power Factor Correction) converter which can disperse the heat of the switching devices due to the interleaved topology. We establish a mathematical model of a boost PFC converter and propose a controller design method based on the root locus. The performance of the designed controller is verified by simulations. The measurement of the input voltage, inductor currents, and the converter output link voltage are needed for the control of the converter system which consists of a power unit and a control unit where a high-performance 32-bit microcontroller is used. The adjustment of A/D conversion timing is also needed to avoid high frequency noise generated when the switches on/off. It is illustrated by the real experiments that the designed control system with the properly adjusted ADC timing satisfies the given performance specifications of the interleaved boost PFC converter in the on-board slow battery charger.

A Development of Unified Digital Generator Controller (발전기 통합제어장치 개발)

  • Yoo, Young-Suk;Kwon, Hyuk;Lee, Sang-Jeong;Lee, Sun-Hee;Choi, Yong-Sil
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07b
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    • pp.1164-1166
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    • 1996
  • This system is an unified Digital Generator Controller. It has an Electronical Generator Sequencer which control the sequence of a generator, an AVR(Automatic Voltage Regulator) which perform the regulation of generator terminal voltage optimally to user's needs, and an Auto Synchronizer, it can switch the power source on from generally used an the generator to load automatically. It also possesses a Battery Charger which charge a storage battery to appropriate voltage level. Here we describe it's configuration, specifications, the way of control, figure, functions and waveforms.

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