• Title/Summary/Keyword: Basis Image

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High Spatial Resolution Satellite Image Simulation Based on 3D Data and Existing Images

  • La, Phu Hien;Jeon, Min Cheol;Eo, Yang Dam;Nguyen, Quang Minh;Lee, Mi Hee;Pyeon, Mu Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.121-132
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    • 2016
  • This study proposes an approach for simulating high spatial resolution satellite images acquired under arbitrary sun-sensor geometry using existing images and 3D (three-dimensional) data. First, satellite images, having significant differences in spectral regions compared with those in the simulated image were transformed to the same spectral regions as those in simulated image by using the UPDM (Universal Pattern Decomposition Method). Simultaneously, shadows cast by buildings or high features under the new sun position were modeled. Then, pixels that changed from shadow into non-shadow areas and vice versa were simulated on the basis of existing images. Finally, buildings that were viewed under the new sensor position were modeled on the basis of open library-based 3D reconstruction program. An experiment was conducted to simulate WV-3 (WorldView-3) images acquired under two different sun-sensor geometries based on a Pleiades 1A image, an additional WV-3 image, a Landsat image, and 3D building models. The results show that the shapes of the buildings were modeled effectively, although some problems were noted in the simulation of pixels changing from shadows cast by buildings into non-shadow. Additionally, the mean reflectance of the simulated image was quite similar to that of actual images in vegetation and water areas. However, significant gaps between the mean reflectance of simulated and actual images in soil and road areas were noted, which could be attributed to differences in the moisture content.

A Study on the Expression of visual Image in Fashion Illustration since 19aos(PartII) (1980년대 이후 패션일러스트레이션의 시각적이미지 표현방법 분석(제2보))

  • 유영선;박민여
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.181-192
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study is to clarify the expression of conceptual image by which the modern graphic artists use for creating new visual images and the characteristics in expression of the major fashion images in fashion illustration. In the present study, major findings on the basis of the analysis of expression of visual images in fashion illustration since 1980s are as follow: The conceptual image expression in the visual arts is based on the eight techniques. They are dual image, operation of image, copying·reproduction of image, deconstruction of image, pictorial image, symbolization of image, mystification of image, and making humorous image. Since 1980s, the major fashion images in fashion illustration are mainly classified as classic image, humor image, fantastic image, natural image, avant-garde image, simple image, casual image and feminine image. The characteristics in expression of these images in fashion illustration are; 1) fortification of dual image in classic image, 2) activation in humor image 3) grotesque fantastic image, 4) the modernization of natural image, etc. In addition that, the image of avant-garde is expressed by Postermodernism, Deconstructionism, Techno etc. since 1980s. Also, simple image of the modern composition, casual image of daily life, and feminine image which is emphasized with eroticism are also included in these characteristic in expression of images since 1980s.

3-DIMENSIONAL TILING TECHNIQUE TO PROCESS HUGE SIZE HIGH RESOLUTION SATELLITE IMAGE SEAMLESSLY AND RAPIDLY

  • Jung, Chan-Gyu;Kim, Jun-Chul;Hwang, Hyun-Deok
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.85-89
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents the method to provide a fast service for user in image manipulation such as zooming and panning of huge size high resolution satellite image (e.g. Giga bytes per scene). The proposed technique is based on the hierarchical structure that has 3D-Tiling in horizontal and vertical direction to provide the image service more effectively than 2D-Tiling technique in the past does. The essence of the proposed technique is to create tiles that have optimum level of horizontal as well as vertical direction on the basis of current displaying area which changes as user manipulates huge image. So this technique provides seamless service, and will be very powerful and useful for manipulation of images of huge size without data conversion.

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A Study on Fuzzy Wavelet Basis Function for Image Interpolation

  • Byun, Oh-Sung;Moon, Sung-Ryong
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.266-270
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    • 2004
  • The image interpolation is one of an image preprocessing process to heighten a resolution. The conventional image interpolation used much to concept that it put in other pixel to select the nearest value in a pixel simply, and use much the temporal object interpolation techniques to do the image interpolation by detecting motion in a moving picture presently. In this paper, it is proposed the image interpolation techniques using the fuzzy wavelet base function. This is applied to embody a correct edge image and a natural image when expand part of the still image by applying the fuzzy wavelet base function coefficient to the conventional B-spline function. And the proposal algorithm in this paper is confirmed to improve about 1.2831 than the image applying the conventional B-spline function through the computer simulation.

3-Dimensional Tiling Technique to Process Huge Size High Resolution Satellite Image Seamlessly and Rapidly

  • Kim, Jun-Chul;Jung, Chan-Gyu;Kim, Moon-Gyu
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.375-383
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents the method to provide a fast service for user in image manipulation such as zooming and panning of huge size high resolution satellite image(e.g. Giga bytes per scene). The proposed technique is based on the hierarchical structure that has 3D-Tiling in horizontal and vertical direction to provide the image service more effectively than 2D-Tiling technique in the past does. The essence of the proposed technique is to create tiles of optimum level in real time on the basis of current displaying area, which change as user manipulates huge image. Consequently, this technique provides seamless service, and will be very powerful and useful for manipulation of images of huge size without data conversion.

Face Recognition by Combining Linear Discriminant Analysis and Radial Basis Function Network Classifiers (선형판별법과 레이디얼 기저함수 신경망 결합에 의한 얼굴인식)

  • Oh Byung-Joo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.5 no.6
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a face recognition method based on the combination of well-known statistical representations of Principal Component Analysis(PCA), and Linear Discriminant Analysis(LDA) with Radial Basis Function Networks. The original face image is first processed by PCA to reduce the dimension, and thereby avoid the singularity of the within-class scatter matrix in LDA calculation. The result of PCA process is applied to LDA classifier. In the second approach, the LDA process Produce a discriminational features of the face image, which is taken as the input of the Radial Basis Function Network(RBFN). The proposed approaches has been tested on the ORL face database. The experimental results have been demonstrated, and the recognition rate of more than 93.5% has been achieved.

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An Image Compression Method using Radial-Basis Function Networks (Radial-BAsis Function Networks를 이용한 영상 압축 방법)

  • Lee, Jae-Young;Kim, Hwang-Soo
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.27 no.9
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    • pp.913-919
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문에서는 인간 시지각을 고려한 새로운 영상 압축 방법을 제시한다. 영상의 화소의 값들이 x-y 평명상에서 정의된 3차원 곡면 위에 있는 점들로 가정하여, 영상을 곡면의 복잡도에 따라 나누고, 나누어진 각각의 곡면(영역)은 Radial-Basis Function (RBF)를 사용하여 근사화하는 방법으로 영상을 압축한다. 본 방법은 JPEG 압축 방법과 비슷한 압축율과 영상의 질을 얻을 수 있다.

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An Image Data Compressin Using Vector Trellis Encodign System (벡터 시렁 부호화 시스템을 이용한 영상 데이터 압축)

  • 윤용인;김시중;금낙연;최종수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Communication Sciences Conference
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    • 1987.04a
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    • pp.39-41
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    • 1987
  • In this paper we describe the syrucure of vector trellis comding system for image data coression. And the simuatlion results are compared with those of the genera VQ(vector quantlzation)on the basis of SNR search time and memory requiement

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A Study on the Implementation of Multimedia Remote Ultrasound Image Transfer System through ISDN (ISDN(Integrated Services Digital Network)을 통한 멀티미디어 원격 초음파 영상 전달 시스템 구현에 관한 연구)

  • 이영훈;민경선
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.33-42
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    • 1996
  • A multimedia remote ultrasound image transfer system for tole-medical services was implemented. The image data of the ultrasound scanner system of the slave is compressed using image compression system. It is transferred to the master PC via ISDN UNI(User-Network Interface) and decompressd by image decompression system. The total system is composed of three parts; first, the image capture card which transfers bidirection- al data between ultrasound scanner system and PC, second, image compression and decompression card, finally, ISDN TA(Terminal Adaptor) card for transferring the image. This system has a easy user interface because it is executed on the basis of MS-WINDOWS. So it is capable of serving medical services at a remote place.

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The study of utility about magnetic resonance elastography for measurements of liver stiffness : the comparisons of ADC value & T2 weighted image (간 경화도 측정을 위한 3.0T 자기공명 탄성계수 영상의 유용성에 대한 고찰 : 확산계수 영상 및 T2 강조 영상과의 비교)

  • Kim, Sang-Woo;Kang, Chung-Hwan;Kim, Sung-Ho;Kim, Kyung-Soo;Kim, Soon-Bae
    • Korean Journal of Digital Imaging in Medicine
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.21-29
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to evaluate the mutual relations by measuring SNR from T2 weighted image and ADC values on the basis of the stiffness values from liver tissues. This study was conducted that total 37 people(23 of males and 11 of females) were taken the liver MRI examination and average age was $54.5{\pm}12.7$ years old. The equipment was MAGNETOM Skyra 3.0T (SIEMENS, Erlangen, Germany) and 32 channel body-array coil. The examination were conducted with HASTE T2 weighted image by axial plane, Spin-echo EPI (echo planner image) DWI (b-value = 800) and Magnetic resonance elastography. The ROIs (region of interest: 200-300 $mm^2$) were established on the basis of the first axial stiffness image corresponded 95% confidence interval from axial stiffness image and then were measured values. After drawing the grid lines, signals were measured SNR from T2 weighted image and ADC values on the same locations that were analysed other 3 planes respectively. The results were showed correlation (0.057) that were increased to SNR from T2 weighted image by increasing stiffness value that no significant difference statistically p = 0.003. Other results were showed correlations (-0.301) that were decreased to ADC values by increasing stiffness values that no significant difference statistically p = 0.088. In the 3.0T equipment, the results may be error in much the same fashion as the 1.5T from ADC values by evaluation of fibrosis stage. However, Magnetic resonance elastography would be useful method that is used to diagnose exactly liver fibrosis stages in the 3.0T.

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