• Title/Summary/Keyword: Basic mixed specimen

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Residual Voltage Properties of EPR Cables and Sheets (EPR케이블과 시트의 잔류전압 특성)

  • Lee, Sung-Ill;Bae, Duck-Kweon;Kim, Min-Ho;Song, Kee-Tae;Lee, Won-Jae;Oh, Yong-Chul;Joo, In-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.291-292
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    • 2008
  • This study used EPR's sheet and cable as a specimen, and measured residual voltage depending on the induced voltage, thickness of the sheet, and shape of the sheet and cable. The results of the study lead to the following conclusion: 1) The residual voltage increased in proportion to the induced voltage as time increases; 2) The residual voltage of the basic mixed specimen and practical mixed specimen increased as time increased; 3) The peak of the cable appeared earlier than that of the sheet in both of the basic mixed specimen and practical mixed specimen.

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Influence of dimensional ratio on collapse characteristics for the thin-walled structures of light weight (경량화용 박육부재의 형상비가 압궤특성에 미치는 영향)

  • 정종안;김정호;양인영
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.11-23
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    • 1998
  • In this study, collapse test of thin-walled structure is performed under axially quasi-static and impact load in collapse characteristic to develop the optimum structural member for a light-oriented automobile. Furthermore, the energy-absorbing capacity is observed according to the variety of configuration(circular, square), aspect ratio in aluminum specimen to obtain basic data for the improved member of vehicle. In both quasi-static and impact collapse test, Al circular specimens collapse, in general, with axisymmetric mode in case of thin thickness while collapse with non-axisynmetric mode according to the thickness increase. For Al rectangular specimens, they collapse with axisymmetric mode in case of thin thickness, with mixed collapse mode according to the increase of thickness. In terms of initial max. load, Al square specimen turns out the best member among specimens, and then Al square, circular and circular with large scaling ratio, respectively. In case of quasi-static compression test, the absorbed energy per unit volume and mass shows higher in Al circular specimen, and then Al square, circular with large scaling ratio, respectively, according to shape ratio the absorbed energy per unit volume and mass in case of max. impact compression load is higher than that of static load. But the absorbed energy per unit volume and mass shows that Al circular specimen is the best member. Especially, unlike max. compression loan, the absorbed energy per unit volume and mass in impact test turns out the low value.

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A Basic Study on the Strength Development Characteristics of Calcium Silicate Cement(CSC) Mixed Mortar according to Carbonation Curing Conditions (칼슘실리케이트 시멘트(CSC) 혼입 모르타르의 탄산화 양생 조건에 따른 강도발현 특성에 관한 기초적 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Jin;Ryu, Dong-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2023.05a
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    • pp.141-142
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    • 2023
  • In this study, the strength development characteristics of calcium silicate cement mixed mortar according to carbonation hardening conditions were evaluated. As a result of measuring the compressive strength, the strength increased according to the carbonation hardening time, and the strength increase rate was higher for the specimen with a CO2 concentration of 20%.

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The Effect of Additives on the Magnetic Properties of Sr-Ferrite (Sr 페라이트의 자기특성에 미치는 첨가물의 영향)

  • 임재근;오응철;서강수;정병두;신용진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1991.10a
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    • pp.37-39
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    • 1991
  • This paper is studies the effects of additives on the magnetic properties of Sr-ferrite. The specimens have been composed of SrO and Fe$_2$O$_3$with ratio of 1:5.9. As 1st additives, it is mixed to 0.2wt%, 0.7wt% and 1wt% of CaCo$_3$with 0.3wt% SiO$_2$. As 2nd addition, it is mixed to 0.5wt%, 1wt% of Na$_2$SiO$_3$, 0.5wt%, 1wt% of Cr$_2$O$_3$and 0.5wt%, 1wt% of Al$_2$O$_3$and sintering conditions was carried out at 1210$^{\circ}C$, 1230$^{\circ}C$ and 1250$^{\circ}C$. From experiments on the magnetic properties of specimen, the results were shown follows; (1) In case of additive SiO$_2$and CaO, it is stable magnetoplumbite structure for liquid phase grown, enhances mignetic propertics. (2) In case of basic compositions + 0.5wt% Al$_2$O$_3$, it is confirmed better properties by increasing of the coercivity than 0.5wt% Cr$_2$O$_3$additives. (3) In case of mixed additives of Cr$_2$O$_3$and Al$_2$O$_3$, magnetic propeties decrease with sintering density.

Effect of Water-Soluble Polymer on the Properties of High Strength Hardened Cement Paste (고강도 시멘트 경화체의 특성에 미치는 수용성 폴리머의 영향)

  • 김정환;최상흘;한기성
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.698-704
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    • 1989
  • Basic investigation for the flexural strength and water stability of hardened cement pastes using ordinary portland cement with water-soluble polyer (hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose ; HPMC) was carried out with 0.2 of water cement ratio. For molding of the specimen, the paste was mixed by twin roll mill. According to increase in the content of HPMC, the setting time of cement paste was delayed and the flexural strength was increased. The maximum flexural strength of hardened cement paste with 5.0wt% of HPMC was about 330 kg/$\textrm{cm}^2$. The expansion of the hardened cement paste immersed in water was increased with the content of water soluble polymer(HPMC). Consequently, the strength and the water stability of the hardened cement pastes were remarkably reduced by the expansion of them.

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A Study on Strength and Permeability of Cooper Slag mixed Porous Concrete (동제련 슬래그를 혼입한 포러스 콘크리트의 강도 및 투수성능에 관한 연구)

  • Shim, Byung-Ju;Kim, Young-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.69-72
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to identify basic property of porous concrete using cooper slag as fine aggregate. The specimens were made with cooper slag with various mixing ratio(10, 20, 30, 50%), porous concrete and porous concrete containing river fine aggregate and crushed fine aggregate, which W/B ratio fixed 0.25. Compressive strength, Flexural strength, coefficient of permeability. From the test results, various fine aggregate mixing ratio improves compressive strength and flexural strength, but cooper slag fine aggregate mixing ratio over 20%, concrete indicates trend to decrease performance of permeability. Concrete containing fine aggregate is improved the performance of permeability and strength compared to other specimen, when age 28days, and cooper slag mixing ratio less than 20% concrete indicates better performance than cooper slag mixing ratio 20% over.

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A Study on the Applicability of Estimation of Apparent Activation Energy of Blast Furnace Slag Contained Cement Using Calorimeter (열량계를 이용한 고로슬래그 혼입 페이스트의 겉보기 활성화 에너지 산정에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Han-Sol;Lee, Han-Seung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2021.05a
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    • pp.78-79
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    • 2021
  • It is necessary to calculate Apparent Activation Energy(Ea) in order to apply the equivalent age formula to predict compressive strength using the maturity method. For carbon reduction, it is necessary to consider the change of Ea by condition of GGBFS concrete, which is widely used today. In this study, as a basic study for the design of the compressive strength model of GGBFS concrete, the apparent activation energy of the GGBFS mixed paste was calculated through a calorimeter. The experiment was carried out at a hydration temperature of 10 to 30℃ with a paste test specimen having a GGBFS content of 0 to 80%. As a result, the GGBFS replacement rate of the paste increased, and Ea tended to increase as the temperature decreased.

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An Experimental Study on Development of EMP Shielding Concrete Using Carbon-Based Materials and Industrial By-Products (카본계 재료 및 산업부산물을 활용한 EMP 차폐 콘크리트 개발에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Min-Sung Kim;Cheol-Hyun Yoon;Seung-Ho Byun;Tae-Beom Min
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.48-54
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    • 2023
  • In this research, The basic physical properties and EMP shielding performance by thickness were evaluated for optimum composition of EMP shield concrete that can be applied on-site by mixing carbon-based materials with high conductivity into concrete that uses electric furnace oxidized slag (EOS). As a result of the evaluation, it was confirmed that the slump decreased as the amount of mixed carbon fib er (CF) increased, and increased when milled carb on (MCF) was mixed. As for the compressive strength, it was confirmed that EOS enhanced the strength compared to NA, and it was confirmed that the strength decreased when CF and MCF were mixed. As the thickness of the EMP shielding measurement increases, the shielding rate increases, and it was confirmed that the type of conductive material and the thickness of the test specimen have a greater influence on the shielding rate than the Amount of conductive material added. As a result of a comparative evaluation, EOS CF 0.2 is considered suitable for EMP shield concrete formulation.

Studies on Fracture Criterion in Yellow Lauan(Shorea spp.) under Mode I, Mode II and Mixed Mode Loading (황(黃)라왕재(Shorea spp.)의 모드 I, 모드 II 및 혼합(混合)모드 하중시(荷重時) 파괴기준(破壞基準)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究))

  • Shim, Kug-Bo;Lee, Jun-Jae;Jung, Hee-Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.61-72
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    • 1992
  • This study was carried out to investigate the fracture behavior and the fracture criterion of yellow lauan(Shorea spp.), when has used for furniture and wood structures, and to offer a reliability for wood structure and basic data for wood fracture criterion in experiments which are fracture tested under mode I, mode II and mixed mode loading condition. The results were summarized as follows; 1. Fractures in specimens which have inclined grain in yellow lauan procedeed from crack tip in the radial direction along the grain. 2. In yellow lauan, $K_{IC}RL$ was 42.1kg/$cm^{3/2}$ and $K_{IIC}RL$ was 15.8kg/$cm^{3/2}$. 3. The fracture criteria of lauan were; ($K_I/K_{IC}$)+($K_{II}/K_{IIC}$)=1 in RL system with inclined grain at $45^{\circ}$, ($K_I/K_{IC}$)+$(K_{II}/K_{IIC})^2$=1 with inclined grain at $15^{\circ}$ and $(K_I/K_{IC})^2$+$(K_{II}/K_{IIC})^2$=1 with inclined grain at $30^{\circ}$, $60^{\circ}$, $75^{\circ}$ and $90^{\circ}$, respectively. 4. The fracture criterion of wood could vary with the species, and the load applying condition. In order to measure the fracture criterion strictly, along with standardization of specimen geometry a large amount of experimental data is needed. 5. $K_{IC}$(critical stress intensity factor) can be predicted by grain angle. As the grain inclined angle increased, $K_{IC}$ and $K_{IIC}$ are increased.

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Analysis of Material Properties According to Compounding Conditions of Polymer Composites to Reduce Thermal Deformation (열변형 저감을 위한 고분자 복합소재 배합 조건에 따른 재료특성 분석)

  • Byun, Sangwon;Kim, Youngshin;Jeon, Euy sik
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.148-154
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    • 2022
  • As the 4th industrial age approaches, the demand for semiconductors is increasing enough to be used in all electronic devices. At the same time, semiconductor technology is also developing day by day, leading to ultraprecision and low power consumption. Semiconductors that keep getting smaller generate heat because the energy density increases, and the generated heat changes the shape of the semiconductor package, so it is important to manage. The temperature change is not only self-heating of the semiconductor package, but also heat generated by external damage. If the package is deformed, it is necessary to manage it because functional problems and performance degradation such as damage occur. The package burn in test in the post-process of semiconductor production is a process that tests the durability and function of the package in a high-temperature environment, and heat dissipation performance can be evaluated. In this paper, we intend to review a new material formulation that can improve the performance of the adapter, which is one of the parts of the test socket used in the burn-in test. It was confirmed what characteristics the basic base showed when polyamide, a high-molecular material, and alumina, which had high thermal conductivity, were mixed for each magnification. In this study, functional evaluation was also carried out by injecting an adapter, a part of the test socket, at the same time as the specimen was manufactured. Verification of stiffness such as tensile strength and flexural strength by mixing ratio, performance evaluation such as thermal conductivity, and manufacturing of a dummy device also confirmed warpage. As a result, it was confirmed that the thermal stability was excellent. Through this study, it is thought that it can be used as basic data for the development of materials for burn-in sockets in the future.