• Title/Summary/Keyword: Basic Engineering

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A Study on the Academic Achievements of Engineering College Students Educated by the $7^{th}$ National Education Process (제7차 교육과정을 이수한 공과대학 신입생의 학업성취도 연구)

  • Noh, Tae-Wan
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.10-13
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    • 2011
  • The 7th National Education Process, implemented in 2004, features student-oriented, selective educational programs with a wide range of optional subjects. In 2005, reflecting this revised National Education Process, the College Scholastic Ability Test began allowing individual students to choose the subjects for examination they would like to take. As a result, the deviations of the college freshmen's academic achievements in some subjects have noticeably widened. This study shows academic abilities of the students on some subjects by comparing the results of 2008 College Scholastic Ability Test with that of the Basic Academic Ability Evaluation Test for freshmen in engineering college of Hongik university. Lastly, this paper presents some improvement plans in order to better accommodate students with academic achievement levels lower than what is expected by the university.

Deformation performance analysis of thin plates based on a deformation decomposition method

  • Wang, Dongwei;Liang, Kaixuan;Sun, Panxu
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.84 no.4
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    • pp.453-464
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    • 2022
  • Thin plates are the most common spatially stressed members in engineering structures that bear out-of-plane loads. Therefore, it is of great significance to study the deformation performance characteristics of thin plates for structural design. By constructing 12 basic displacement and deformation basis vectors of the four-node square thin plate element, a deformation decomposition method based on the complete orthogonal mechanical basis matrix is proposed in this paper. Based on the deformation decomposition method, the deformation properties of the thin plate can be quantitatively analyzed, and the areas dominated by each basic deformation can be visualized. In addition, the method can not only obtain more deformation information of the structure, but also identify macroscopic basic deformations, such as bending, shear and warping deformations. Finally, the deformation properties of the bidirectional thin plates with different sizes of central holes are analyzed, and the changing rules are obtained.

The Impact of Side Reactions in Sulfur Recovery Unit Design (황 회수 공정 설계에서 부 반응의 영향)

  • Kim, Sung Ho;Jung, Won Seok;Lee, Hee Mun;Chang, Geun Soo
    • Plant Journal
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.36-46
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    • 2017
  • In the reaction furnace of modified Claus process, chemical equilibrium reactions and kinetic reactions occur simultaneously. The main kinetic components are hydrogen ($H_2$), carbon monoxide (CO), carbonyl sulphide (COS) and carbon disulphide ($CS_2$). The equilibrium calculations, empirical correlations and sulfur recovery technology providers' (licensors) data for kinetic components (COS and $CS_2$) in the reaction furnace were analyzed to evaluate the amount of kinetic components by applying them to five different projects in which GS Engineering & Construction participated. Kinetic components ($H_2$ and CO) are also calculated and the results are analyzed to evaluate the impact of temperature in the reaction furnace and the waste heat boiler. Total required $O_2$ deviations for combustion in the reaction furnace are additionally shown, with and without side reactions. A full understanding of side reactions in the modified Claus process can help to improve sulfur recovery efficiency and optimize equipment design.

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Basic Design for Earthquake Resistance of Typical Bridges (일반교량의 내진성능 확보를 위한 기본설계)

  • Kook, Seung-Kyu
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.49-57
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    • 2013
  • Structural elements of typical bridges are superstructure, connections, substuctures and foundations and earthquake resistance is decided with the failure mechanism formed by substuctures and connections. Therefore earthquake resistant design should be carried out in the basic design step where design strengths, e.g. design sections for structural elements are determined. The Earthquake Resistant Design Part of Korean Roadway Bridge Design Code provides two basic design procedures. The first conventional procedure applies the Code-provided response modification factors. The second new procedure is the ductility-based earthquake resistant design, where designer can determine the response modification factors. In this study, basic designs including the two design processes are carried out for a typical bridge and supplements are identified in view of providing earthquake resistance.

Development of Web-based Learning Instrument for Basic Formative Education (기초 조형교육을 위한 웹기반 학습도구 개발)

  • Kim, byoung-won;Kim, jong-seo;Kawk, hoon-sung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.372-376
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    • 2008
  • Nowadays, active teachers expend much time and effort in preparing for classes. Especially, the basic formative calsses in art education have much effect when they are done with a lot of material(plaster casts, etc.) and lighting effect, but not in real. Proposed web-based learning instrument makes possible basic formative classes with simple operation by loading several materials and lighting operator on the web. In this paper, we propose web-based learning instrument to improve basic formative classes. Students will easily be able to express shadow and shade by lights with this web-based learning instrument in basic formative classes.

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Development of the Evaluation Element for Fire Engineering Design (건축물의 성능적 내화설계 평가 요소기술 개발)

  • Kwon, In-Kyu;Kim, Heung-Youl
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Fire Science and Engineering Conference
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.410-414
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    • 2009
  • Performance based fire engineering design should be developed through basic survey and fundamental element such as analytic program for evaluation of fire performance of building. The basic elements will be expressed to the surveys of the structures of building laws, regulation and the fundamental elements consist of technical guidances contained design fires, heat analysis, determination of structural performance.

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Generation and Characterization of Cell-Permeable Greem Fluorescent Protein Mediated by the Basic Domain of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 Tat

  • Park, Jin-Seu;Kim, Kyeong-Ae;Ryu, Ji-Yoon;Choi, Eui-Yul;Lee, Kil-Soo;Choi, Soo-Young
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.797-804
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    • 2000
  • The human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) Tat is one of the viral gene products essential for HIV replication. The exogenous Tat protein is transduced through the plasma membrane and then accumulated in a cell. The basic domain of the Tat protein, which is rich in arginine and lysine residues and called the protein transduction domain (PTD), has been identified to be responsible for this transduction activity. To better understand the nature of the transduction mediated by this highly basic domain of HIV-1 Tat, the Green Fluorescent Protein (GFP) was expressed and purified as a fusion protein with a peptide derived from the HIV-1 Tat basic domain in Escherichia coli. The transduction of Tat-GFP into mammalian cells was then determined by a Western blot analysis and fluorescence microscopy. The cells treated with Tat-GFP exhibited dose- and time-dependent increases in their intracellular level of the protein. the effective transduction of denatured Tat-GFP into both the nucleus and the cytoplasm of mammalian cells was also demonstrated, thereby indicating that the unfolding of the transduced protein is required for efficient transduction. Accordingly, the availability of recombinant Tat-GFP can facilitate the simple and specific identification of the protein transduction mediated by the HIV-1 Tat basic domain in living cells either by fluorescence microscopy or by a fluorescence-activated cell sorter analysis.

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A Proposal of Architecture Based Minimized Design Process for a Precedented System and the Application Case for a Blast Furnace System (기존시스템의 개념 및 기본 설계를 위해 최소화된 아키텍처 기반 설계 프로세스 제안 및 고로 시스템 적용 사례)

  • Lee, Joong Yoon;Shelly, Salim;Choi, In Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Systems Engineering
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.72-82
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    • 2018
  • Generally speaking, because of complexity of engineering process, the systems engineering may be not easy to understand clearly and not easy to perform also. The status of systems engineering infrastructure of the some Korean industry is not matured yet, i.e., the systems engineering process, method, tool and environment is not implemented consistently within the steel making industry. These difficulties are more severe at the concept and basic design phase than the detail design phase relatively. Korean industry has lots of development project for the precedented systems and usually has matured domain knowledge for the precedented systems. Even though there is a mature domain knowledge of the precedented systems, the development project will lead to failure under the condition of engineering system is not well equipped. For the project success, it is very important to have a proper engineering execution system especially for the concept design and basic phase, which has a high abstraction and a large influence on the whole project. This paper proposes a minimized design process that can be easily applied to the concept and basic design phase of the precedented systems, instead of complex system engineering processes. This paper also proposes the application case of the minimized design process and methods for a Blast Furnace System.