• Title/Summary/Keyword: Basic Characterization

Search Result 594, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

Characterization of Myrothecium roridum Isolated from Imported Anthurium Plant Culture Medium

  • Kwon, Hyuk Woo;Kim, Jun Young;Choi, Min Ah;Son, Seung Yeol;Kim, Seong Hwan
    • Mycobiology
    • /
    • v.42 no.1
    • /
    • pp.82-85
    • /
    • 2014
  • During an investigation of microorganisms and pests in plant culture media from imported anthurium pots, a fungal isolate (DUCC4002) was detected. Based on its morphological characters including colony shape on potato dextrose agar, the microstructures of spores observed by light and scanning electron microscopy and the results of phylogenetic analysis using an internal transcribed spacer rDNA sequence, the fungal isolate was identified as Myrothecium roridum. Pathogenicity testing on anthurium leaves revealed that the fungus could colonize and produce sporodochia on the inoculated leaves. This is the first report of M. roridum detected in imported plant culture medium in Korea.

Characterization of Amorphous Silicon $n^{+}-p-p^{+}$ Solar Cells (비정질 실리콘 $n^{+}-p-p^{+}$ 태양전지의 특성 연구)

  • Lee, Yi-Sang;Kim, Jae-Boong;Lee, Young-Keun;Chu, Hye-Yong;Jang, Jin
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1988.07a
    • /
    • pp.324-327
    • /
    • 1988
  • The photovoltaic performances of a-si : H$n^{+}-p-p^{+}$ solar cells have been investigated. The optimum substrate temperature for the deposition of a-Si : H $n^{+}-p-p^{+}$ cell decreases with increasing doping concentration of the p-layer, and is less than 200$^{\circ}C$ when the gas phase doping concentration is higher than 10 ppm. The results can be explained as the dependences of substrate temperature for the relaxation of silicon atoms and for the bonded hydrogen concentration in the p-layer.

  • PDF

Totally Umbilical Slant Lightlike Submanifolds of Indefinite Kaehler Manifolds

  • Sachdeva, Rashmi;Kumar, Rakesh;Bhatia, Satvinder Singh
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
    • /
    • v.57 no.3
    • /
    • pp.503-516
    • /
    • 2017
  • In this paper, we study totally umbilical slant lightlike submanifolds of indefinite Kaehler manifolds. We prove that there do not exist totally umbilical proper slant lightlike submanifolds in indefinite Kaehler manifolds other than totally geodesic proper slant lightlike submanifolds. We also prove that there do not exist totally umbilical proper slant lightlike submanifolds of indefinite Kaehler space forms. Finally, we give a characterization theorem on minimal slant lightlike submanifolds.

INTUITIONISTIC FUZZY IDEALS OF A RING

  • Hur, Kul;Jang, Su-Youn;Kang, Hee-Won
    • The Pure and Applied Mathematics
    • /
    • v.12 no.3 s.29
    • /
    • pp.193-209
    • /
    • 2005
  • We introduce the notions of intuitionistic fuzzy prime ideals, intuitionistic fuzzy completely prime ideals and intuitionistic fuzzy weakly completely prime ideals. And we give a characterization of intuitionistic fuzzy ideals and establish relationships between intuitionistic fuzzy completely prime ideals and intuitionistic fuzzy weakly completely prime ideals.

  • PDF

Low molecular amorphous spirobifluorene derivatives for blue electroluminescence

  • Lee, Hyo-Young;Oh, Ji-Young;Chu, Hye-Yong;Lee, Jeong-Ik;Kim, Seong-Hyun;Yang, Yong-Suk;Do, Lee-Mi;Zyung, Tae-Hyoung
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2001.08a
    • /
    • pp.209-212
    • /
    • 2001
  • We report the synthesis and characterization of new alkoxy substituted spirobifluorene derivatives. The spiro compounds having alkoxy hydrocarbon chains were readily soluble in common organic solvents, having improved film-forming properties and had a significantly reduced tendency to crystallize, resulting in increasing their service lifetime. The results of DSC showed that it was amorphous. The optical and electroluminescent spectra were characterized. Electroluminescence (EL) properties of three-layer light emitting diodes (LED) of $ITO/TPD/spirobifluorene/Alq_3/LiF/Al$ as the active layer were characterized. Blue emission peaking of the EL spectrum of the three-layer device at 402 nm and a luminance of 3,125 $cd/m^2$ were achieved at a drive voltage 12.8 V. The luminous efficiency was obtained to be 1.7 lm/W. The color coordinate in CIE chromaticity is (0.16, 0.09), which is in a pure blue region. The external quantum efficiency was obtained to be 2.0%. The results indicate that the spirobifluorene compounds having alkoxy hydrocarbon chains are strongly potential blue emitters for LED applications.

  • PDF

Device characterization and Fabrication Issues for Ferroelectric Gate Field Effect Transistor Device

  • Yu, Byoung-Gon;You, In-Kyu;Lee, Won-Jae;Ryu, Sang-Ouk;Kim, Kwi-Dong;Yoon, Sung-Min;Cho, Seong-Mok;Lee, Nam-Yeal;Shin, Woong-Chul
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
    • /
    • v.2 no.3
    • /
    • pp.213-225
    • /
    • 2002
  • Metal-Ferroelectric- Insulator- Silicon (MFIS) structured field effect transistor (FET) device was fabricated and characterized. Important issues to realize ferroelectric gate field effect transistor device were summarized in three sections. The choice of interlayer dielectric was made in the consideration of device functionality and chemical reaction between ferroelectric materials and silicon surface during fabrication process. Also, various ferroelectric thin film materials were taken into account to meet desired memory window and process compatibility. Finally, MFIS structured FET device was fabricated and important characteristics were discussed. For feasible integration of current device as random access memory array cell address schemes were also suggested.