• Title/Summary/Keyword: Barrier film

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Effect of Complexing Agents on Adhesion Strength between Electroless Copper Film and Ta Diffusion Barrier (무전해 구리 도금액에서 착화제가 접합력에 미치는 영향에 대한 고찰)

  • Lee, Chang-Myeon;Jeon, Jun-Mi;Hur, Jin-Young;Lee, Hong-Kee
    • Journal of the Korean institute of surface engineering
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    • v.47 no.4
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    • pp.162-167
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    • 2014
  • The primary purpose of this research is to investigate how much the complexing agent in electroless Cu electrolytes will affect adhesion strength between copper film and Ta diffusion barrier for Cu interconnect of semiconductor. The adhesion strength using rochelle's salt as complexing agent was higher than the case of using EDTA-4Na. Effect of complexing agent on adhesion strength and electrical resistivity was studied in crystal structural point of view.

Low-Temperature Poly-Si TFT Charge Trap Flash Memory with Sputtered ONO and Schottky Junctions

  • An, Ho-Myoung;Kim, Jooyeon
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.187-189
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    • 2015
  • A charge-trap flash (CTF) thin film transistor (TFT) memory is proposed at a low-temperature process (≤ 450℃). The memory cell consists of a sputtered oxide-nitride-oxide (ONO) gate dielectric and Schottky barrier (SB) source/drain (S/D) junctions using nickel silicide. These components enable the ultra-low-temperature process to be successfully achieved with the ONO gate stacks that have a substrate temperature of room temperature and S/D junctions that have an annealing temperature of 200℃. The silicidation process was optimized by measuring the electrical characteristics of the Ni-silicided Schottky diodes. As a result, the Ion/Ioff current ratio is about 1.4×105 and the subthreshold swing and field effect mobility are 0.42 V/dec and 14 cm2/V·s at a drain voltage of −1 V, respectively.

Boron concentration effect of tungsten - Boron - carbon - nitride thin film for diffusion barrier (Tungsten(W)- Boron(B) - Carbon(C) - Nitride(N) 확산방지막의 Boron 불순물에 의한 열확산 특성 연구)

  • Kim, Soo-In;Lee, Chang-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.87-88
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    • 2007
  • 반도체 소자가 초고집적화 되어감에 따라 반도체 공정에서 선폭은 줄어들고 박막은 다층화 되어가고 있다. 이와 같은 제조 공정 하에서는 Si 기판과 금속 박막간의 확산이 커다란 문제로 부각되어 왔다. 특히 Cu는 높은 확산성에 의하여 Si 기판과 접합에서 많은 확산에 의한 문제가 발생하게 되며, 또한 선폭이 줄어듦에 따라 고열이 발생하여 실리콘으로 spiking이 발생하게 된다. 이러한 확산을 방지하기 위하여 이 논문에서는 Tungsten - Carbon - Nitrogen (W-C-N)에 Boron (B)을 첨가하였고, Boron 타겟 power을 조절하여 다양한 조성을 가지는 W-B-C-N 확산방지막을 제작하여 각 조성에 따른 증착률을 조서하였고 $1000^{\circ}C$까지 열처리하여 그 비저항을 측정하여 각 특성을 확인하였다.

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Fabrication of Ultra Thin Films with (N-docosyl quinolinium)-TCNQ(1:2) complex by the Langmuir -Blodgett Technique (Langmuir-Blodgett법을 이용한 (N-docosyl quinolinium)-TCNQ(1:2) 착물의 초박막 제작)

  • Jeong, Soon-Wook;Jeong, Hwae-Gul
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.9 no.12
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    • pp.1229-1233
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    • 1999
  • In this research, We fabricated Langmuir-Blodgett(LB) ultra-thin films with (N-docosyl quinolinium)- TCNQ(1:2) complex. The characteristics ${\pi}$-A isotherms were studied to find optimum conditions of deposition by varing temperature of subphase, compression speed of barrier and amount of spreading solution. Film formation was verified by measuring transfer ratio, maximum absorption of UV-vis spectra, capacitance and ellipsometry. From the results, it was concluded that the LB film formed well with molecular oder was fabricated.

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Evaluation of Characteristics of Oxidized Thin LPCVD-$Si_{3}N_{4}$ Film (얇은 열산화-질화막의 특성평가)

  • 구경완;조성길;홍봉식
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.29A no.9
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    • pp.29-35
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    • 1992
  • Dielectric thin film of N/O (Si$_{3}N_[4}/SIO_{2}$) for high density stacked dynamic-RAM cell was formed by LPCVD and oxidation(Dry & pyrogenic oxidation methods) of the top Si$_{3}N_[4}$ film. The thickness, structure and composition of this film were measured by ellipsometer, high frequency C-V meter, high resolution TEM, AES, and SIMS. The thickness limit of Si$_{3}N_[4}$ film in making thin N/O structure layer was 7nm. In this experiment, the film with thinner than 7nm was not thick enough as oxygen diffusion barrier, and oxygen punched through the film and interfacial oxidation occurred at the phase boundary between Si$_{3}N_[4}$ and polycrystalline silicon electrode.

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Study of Tungsten Nitride Diffusion Barrier for Various Nitrogen Gas Flow Rate by Employing Nano-Mechanical Analysis (Nano-Mechanics 분석을 통한 질화 텅스텐 확산방지막의 질소 유량에 따른 연구)

  • Kwon, Ku Eun;Kim, Sung Joon;Kim, Soo In;Lee, Chang Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Vacuum Society
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.188-192
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    • 2013
  • Many studies have been conducted for preventing from diffusion between silicon wafer and metallic thin film due to a decrease of line-width and multi-layer thin film for miniaturization and high integration of semiconductor. This paper has focused on the nano-mechanical property of diffusion barrier which sample is prepared for various gas flow rate of nitrogen with tungsten (W) base from 2.5 to 10 sccm. The deposition rate, resistivity and crystallographic properties were measured by a ${\beta}$-ray back-scattering spectroscopy, 4-point probe and x-ray diffraction (XRD), respectively. We also has investigated the nano-mechanical property using the nano-indenter. As a result, the surface hardness of W-N thin film was increased rapidly from 10.07 to 15.55 GPa when the nitrogen gas flow was increased from 2.5 to 5 sccm. And the surface hardness of W-N thin film had 12.65 and 12.77 GPa at the nitrogen gas flow of 7.5 and 10 sccm respectively. These results were decreased by the comparison with the W-N thin film at nitrogen gas flow of 5 sccm. It was inferred that these severe changes were caused by the stoichiometric difference between the crystalline and amorphous state in W-N thin film. In addition, these results were caused by increased compressive stress.