• Title/Summary/Keyword: Bandwidth measurement

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Robust Control using Observer for Brushless DC Motor (BLDC 모터의 관측자를 이용한 강인 제어)

  • Yu, Byung-Sam;Shin, Doo-Jin;Park, Eik-Dong;Huh, Uk-Youl
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.11c
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    • pp.552-554
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, a robust control system with the disturbance observer is proposed for BLDC servo system. The overall control system consists of the speed controller which is implemented with PI controller and the disturbance observer with free parameters. The proposed control system is designed the command input response and the closed loop characteristics independently by using two-degrees-of-freedom concept, so it can improve the closed loop characteristics with no influence on the command input response. The effective suppression of disturbance with the observer improves the characteristics of the closed loop of the system. And also, by fluting the bandwidth of free parameters, measurement noise is considered. To verify the better performance of the proposed control system than that of the conventional PI controllers, the performance of the controller is analyzed theoretically and some simulation results are presented.

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Best Path Selection Using Available Bandwidth Measurement in Multi-Homing Environments (멀티호밍 환경에서 가용 대역폭 측정을 이용한 최적 경로 설정 연구)

  • Kim, Dae-Sun;Hong, Choong-Seon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2008.06d
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    • pp.436-439
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    • 2008
  • 멀티호밍 기술은 유비쿼터스 네트워크에서 중요한 기술 중 하나이며 이를 이용한 다양한 네트워크 서비스 시나리오들이 제안되고 있다. 따라서 멀티호밍 환경에서 가장 중요한 경로의 설정 방법, 관리 그리고 대체 경로 설정에 관한 연구가 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 기존 가용대역폭 측정방법을 이용하여 각각의 경로의 가용대역폭을 측정하여 단말이 가지는 여러 경로 중 가장 최상의 경로를 결정하는 메커니즘을 제안 한다. 이를 위해 기존의 가용대역폭 측정방법들이 가지는 측정 속도의 문제와 정확한 가용대역폭의 계산을 위한 새로운 알고리즘을 제시하고 이를 이용 단말에서 실시간으로 수신측과 연결되어 있는 경로들에 대한 네트워크의 상태를 파악하여 최적의 경로 설정 메커니즘을 제안한다.

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Measurement of Peak-to-Average Power Ratio for HRIT

  • Park Durk-Jong;Yang Hyung-Mo;Ahn Sang-Il
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.498-500
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    • 2004
  • QPSK (Quaternary Phase Shift Keying) will be adopted as the modulation of HRIT (High Rate Information Transmission) which is transmitted to COMS (Communication, Ocean and Meteorological Satellite) through HPA (High Power Amplifier) in ground segment. Due to the nonlinearity of HPA, IMD (Inter-Modulation Distortion) of multi-carrier signals and PAPR (Peak-to-Average Power Ratio) of modulated HRIT must be considered to estimate the output power of HPA. In this paper, we measured the PAPR to various the roll-off factor of RRC (Root Raised Cosine filter) which is filtering the modulated HRIT signal for reducing ISI (Inter-Symbol Interference) and bandwidth. It was found that the minimum PAPR is 2.78dB at 0.5 of roll-off factor for scrambled data. It's 2.78dB of P APR will be in output power selecting in COMS earth station.

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Adaptive cutting force controller for milling processes by using AC servodrive current measurements

  • Kim, Jongwon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.840-843
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents an adaptive cutting force controller for milling process, which can be attached to most commercial CNC machining centers in a practical way. The cutting forces of X,Y and Z axes measured indirectly from the use of currents drawn by AC feed-drive servo motors. A typical model for the feed-drive control system of a horizontal machining center is developed to analyze cutting force measurement from the drive motor. The pulsating milling forces can be measured indirectly within the bandwidth of the current feedback control loop of the feed-drive system. It is shown that indirectly measured cutting force signals can be used in the adaptive controller for cutting force regulation. The robust controller structure is adopted in the whole adaptive control scheme. The conditions under which the whole scheme is globally convergent and stable are presented. The suggested control scheme has been implemented into a commercial machining center, and a series of cutting experiments on end milling and face milling processes are performed. The adaptive controller reveals reliable cutting force regulating capability under various cutting conditions.

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A New Type of High Bandwidth RF MEMS Switch - Toggle Switch

  • Bernd Schauwecker;Karl M. Strohm;Winfried Simon;Jan Mehner;Luy, Johann-Friedrich
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.237-245
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    • 2002
  • A new type of RF MEMS switch for low voltage actuation, high broadband application and high power capability is presented. Mechanical and electromagnetic simulations of this new RF MEMS switch type are shown and the fabrication process and measurement results are given. The switching element consists of a cantilever which is fixed by a suspension spring to the ground of the coplanar line. The closing voltage is 16V. The switches exhibit low insertion loss (<0.85dB@30GHz) with good isolation (>22dB@30GHz).

Characteristics of patch antenna for WLAN (WLAN용 패치 안테나 특성)

  • Park, Yong-Wook
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.803-808
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    • 2011
  • In this study, $1{\times}2$ microstrip patch array antenna of 5.150 - 5.350GHz for wireless LAN was investigated and analyzed after optimizing the antenna parameters. From the measurement result, we obtained that the center frequency of the antenna is 5.214GHz and -41.17dB of the insertion loss, and 258MHz of bandwidth. The fabricated antenna has VSWR value of 1.1 and impedance value of $49.724{\Omega}$.

Study of Temperature stabilization for Isolator using YIG ferrite (YIG 페라이트를 이용한 아이솔레이터의 온도안정화 연구)

  • 전동석;이홍열;김동영;한진우;이상석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.78-81
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    • 2002
  • This paper describes on the design structure and development temperature stable strip-line junction isolator operating in above resonance mode. Temperature characteristics of isolator depend on magnet, YIG(Yttium Iron Garnet) ferrite, and conductor etc. These require temperature stability and possible methods of compensation for the temperature dependent effects. In this paper, the analysis and measurement of the temperature characteristics were carried out for the material isolator prototype. The bandwidth of isolator was expended and the center frequency shift was reduced in temperature range of -20∼8O$^{\circ}C$.

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The Microwave Measurement of the Dielectric Properties of Low-Loss Materials by the Dielectric Rod Resonator Method (마이크로파에서 Dielectric rod resonator method에 의한 저유전 손실 물질의 유전 특성 측정에 관한 연구)

  • 심화섭;이한영;김근영;김진헌
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1989.06a
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    • pp.21-25
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    • 1989
  • Theory and experimental results are presented to show the possibility of using a dielectric rod resonator method for characterizing dielectric materials at microwave frequency. The measuring structure is a resonator made up of a cylindrical dielectric rod placed between two parallel conducting plates. In this system, the TE$\_$011/ mode frequency was adapted to minimize the effect of the air-gap between the rod and the conducting plates. The dielectric properties are computed from the resonance frequencies, structure dimensions and 3-dB bandwidth.

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Implementation and measurement of 2.4GHz Plane Antenna (2.4GHz Plane Antenna 제작 및 측정)

  • Kim, Jong-Sung;Choi, Kyung;Eom, Jin-Seop;Cheon, Chang-Yul
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07c
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    • pp.1855-1857
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    • 2001
  • An Inverted-F antenna for the 2.4GHz application is designed and implemented. The antenna is implemented on the PCB board and installed in a vertical position. The 10dB characteristics are 2.4 to 2.48GHz in bandwidth which satisfies the bluetooth requirement and the whole impedance is matched. The feed-line on the PCB board is also calculated and implemented. And the measuring system is installed at the KITI in Kangwon Nat'l Univ. and applied to measured the antenna characteristics. The measured values show that this antenna is suitable for the commercial applications.

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Robust Control of Brushless DC Motor Using Disturbance Observer (외란 관측자를 이용한 BLDC 모터의 강인 제어)

  • Yu, Byung-Sam;Shin, Doo-Jin;Kim, Kwang-Young;Huh, Uk-Youl;Kim, Jin-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07b
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    • pp.909-911
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    • 1999
  • This paper proposes a robust control system with the disturbance observer for BLDC servo system. The overall control system is composed of the speed controller which is implemented with PI controller and the disturbance observer with free parameters. The BLDC servo system can improve the closed loop characteristics without affecting the command input response. The characteristics of the closed loop system is improved by suppressing disturbance effectively with the disturbance observer. Measurement noise is also considered by adjusting bandwidth of free parameters. We can overcome the drawbacks of the conventional PI controller. Finally, the performance of the controller is analyzed theoretically and some simulation results are presented to demonstrate the better performance than the conventional PI controllers.

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