• 제목/요약/키워드: Bandwidth Efficiency

검색결과 794건 처리시간 0.441초

정진폭특성을 갖는 Birothogonal 부호로 부호화된 Q$^{2}$AM(Quadrature Quadrature Amplitude Modulation)에 관한 연구 (A study on the biorthogonally coded Q$^{2}$AM with constant envelope property)

  • 박인재;심수보
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제21권9호
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    • pp.2470-2480
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    • 1996
  • The energy efficiency and bandwidth efficiency are two important criterion in designing a modulation scheme Especially the constant envelope property must be considered as in the non-linear channel tht exit, for example in the nonlinear amplifiers for satellite repeater. The Q$^{2}$AM(Quadrature Quadrature Amplitude Modulation) is a new modulation scheme which combines the Q$^{2}$PSK(Quadrature Quadrature Phase Shift Keying) scheme which increases the signal space dimension and the QAM scheme which increases the bandwidth efficiency using the multi-level signal. The Q$^{2}$AM scheme has by far superior spectrum efficiency compared with the existing modulation schemes. Applying this scheme in the non-linear communication system increses the bandwidth efficiency but cannot envelop property. In this paper, a new system architecture is suggested which satisfies the large spectrum efficiency and constant envelope property by implementing the linear block coding prior to the Q$^{2}$AM modulation. the system has improved in performance by gaining the constant envelope and the additional coding gain. We able to observe the performance improvement of the suggested system(at BER=10$^{-5}$ ) of 4.4 dB for the 16-QAM and 0.7 dB for the Q$^{2}$PSK under the exact spectrum efficiency.

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Binary Input MC-CDMA 전송방식의 대역효율증대방안 및 성능분석 (The Bandwidth Efficiency Increasing Method and Performance Evaluation of Binary Input MC-CDMA)

  • 오정열;임명섭
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.319-328
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    • 1999
  • 한정된 무선자원에서 CDMA 방식의 초고속 이동멀티미디어 통신서비스를 제공하기 위해서는 대역사용효율을 높힐 수 있는 방안이 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 실수 이진 데이터가 입력되는 Binary input Multi Carrier-CDMA전송구조의 IFFT처리부에서 출력 심볼 파형이 대칭성을 갖는 점을 이용하여 중복된 출력 심볼파형의 1/2만을 본래 출력 심볼파형의 시간폭에 맞게 시간 확장을 하므로서 기존 전송대역폭의 1/2대역폭으로 신호전송이 가능한 구조를 제시하였다. 본 방식은 동일 대역폭 사용조건하에서 DS-CDMA방식에 비해 처리이득이 4배 높아지며 그에 따른 성능이 제시되었다.

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이중 부궤환에 의한 고효율 광대역 D급 오디오 증폭기 (Class D Audio Power Amplifier with High Efficiency and Wide Bandwidth by Dual Negative Feedback)

  • 정재훈;성환호;이정한;조규형
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1994년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.141-143
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    • 1994
  • The pulse width modulated class D power amplifier has the highest efficiency among various class amplifiers but the performances, such as bandwidth, distortion and stability are inferior to the conventional ones. In this paper, a new class D amplifier design is Presented employing dual feedback loops namely current and voltage feedback. The new design provides wide full-power bandwidth and stability at any load with high efficiency.

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A Study on the Bandwidth Efficient Self-Cancellation Scheme of Interchannel Interference (ICI) For OFDM Transmission Systems

  • Kim, Gi-Rae;Chung, Yeon-Do
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.162-165
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents a bandwidth efficient self-cancellation scheme for interchannel interference (ICI) in OFDM transmission systems. Conventional self-cancellation schemes provide an excellent cancellation capability of ICI for relatively low frequency offsets. However, this capability is achieved at the expense of bandwidth efficiency and thus a higher modulation level is often used to compensate for desired throughput. By applying a partial differential coding (PDC) to the transmit data prior to the ICI self-cancellation, bandwidth efficiency is greatly improved by a factor of 2, while maintaining a string of data (+1, -1) alternately for the ICI. self-cancellation in OFDM systems. Computer simulations show that the performance of the proposed scheme is comparable to the conventional self-cancellation scheme with slight performance degradation for relatively lower frequency offsets.

이더넷 수동형 광가입자망에서의 동적 대역폭 할당에 관한 연구 (Study on the dynamic bandwidth allocation over Ethernet Passive Optical Network)

  • 주정민;변희정;남기욱;임종태
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 학술대회 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.663-665
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    • 2004
  • Ethernet-based passive optical network(EPON) technology is being considered as a promising solution for next-generation broadband access network. It must have the property of high efficiency, low cost, and support quality of service(QoS). A major feature for this new architecture is the use of a shared transmission media between all connected optical network unit(ONU). Hence, medium access control(MAC) arbitration mechanisms are essential for the successful implementation of EPON. In this paper we propose a simple dynamic bandwidth allocation(DBA) algorithm that improves the performance of network and supports IP-based multimedia applications with the bursty data traffic. In addition, we introduce analytic models of proposed algorithms and prove the system based on our algorithm to be asymptotically stable. Simulation results show the new DBA algorithm provides high bandwidth efficiency and low queueing delay of ONU in EPON.

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A study on Improvement of Bandwidth Efficiency to FSS Internet with Spoofing and Cash Function

  • Hong Wan-Pyo
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.123-130
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    • 2005
  • This study performed five methods of tests and measurements to verify the improvement of connection time and bandwidth efficient of FSS (fixed satellite service) TCP/IP network by means of the cash function and the spoofing function. Tests and measurements are performed with; 1. Not to apply the cash and spoofing function 2. Apply the cash function 4. Apply both cash and spoofing function in HUB station and VSAT 5. In a typical commercial terrestrial Internet with LAN. The study results in this paper show that application of the spoofing and cash function greatly improves the bandwidth efficiency to FSS TCP/IP Internet service.

광대역 3차원 마이크로스트립 안테나의 설계 (A Design of 3-Dimension Microstrip Antennas with Wide Bandwidth)

  • 오희태;조민규;김형동
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제10권5호
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    • pp.727-737
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    • 1999
  • 마이크로스트립 안테나는 츄전체층이 있으므로 해서 대역폭과 방사 효율의 제한을 받고 있다는 것은 잘 알려져 있다. 본 논문에서는이러한 제한을 극복하기 위해 유전체를 갖고 있는 구조체의 사용대신 금속봉이나 비금속봉으로 지탱되는 금속판으로 구성된 구조체를 사용한다. 본 연구의 가장 중요한 동기는 기존의 안테나보다 높은 방사효율을 보이는 광대역 마이크로스트립 안테나를 구현하는 데에 있다. 또한 대역폭의 증가를 위해 패치의 크기와 높이 그리고 임피던스 정합이 고려된다.

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High-Efficiency, High-Gain, Broadband Quasi-Yagi Antenna and Its Array for 60-GHz Wireless Communications

  • Ta, Son Xuat;Kang, Sang-Gu;Han, Jea Jin;Park, Ikmo
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.178-185
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    • 2013
  • This paper introduces a high-efficiency, high-gain, broadband quasi-Yagi antenna, and its four-element array for use in 60-GHz wireless communications. The antenna was fed by a microstrip-to-slotline transition consisting of a curved microstripline and a circular slot to allow broadband characteristics. A corrugated ground plane was employed as a reflector to improve the gains in the low-frequency region of the operation bandwidth, and consequently, to reduce variation. The single antenna yielded an impedance bandwidth of 49 to 69 GHz for $|S_{11}|$ <-10dB and a gain of >12.0 dBi while the array exhibited a bandwidth of 52 to 68 GHz and a gain greater than 15.0 dBi. Both proposed designs had small gain variations (${\pm}0.5$ dBi) and high radiation efficiency (>95%) in the 60-GHz bands. The features of the proposed antenna were validated by designing, fabricating, and testing a scaled-up configuration of the single antenna at the 15-GHz band. The measurements resulted in an impedance bandwidth of 13.0 to 17.5 GHz for $|S_{11}|$ <-10dB, a gain of 10.1 to 13.2 dBi, and radiation efficiency in excess of 88% within this bandwidth. Additionally, the 15-GHz antenna yielded quite symmetric radiation profiles in both E- and H-planes, with a high front-to-back ratio.

A New Modified MPPM for High-Speed Wireless Optical Communication Systems

  • Rouissat, Mehdi;Borsali, Riad A.;Chikh-Bled, Mohammad E.
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제35권2호
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    • pp.188-192
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    • 2013
  • Previous work proposed combining multipulse pulse position modulation (MPPM) with pulse amplitude modulation to form multipulse amplitude and position modulation (MPAPM), which is a hybrid modulation that results in an improvement in bandwidth efficiency but a degradation in power efficiency. In this paper, to achieve greater power efficiency and a better data rate, we propose multipulse dual amplitude-width modulation, based on MPAPM and pulse width modulation. The proposed scheme shows a remarkable improvement in data rate and a 1.5-dB improvement in power efficiency over MPAPM, while sustaining the bandwidth efficiency. After introducing symbol structure, we present the theoretical expressions of spectral efficiency, the power requirements, and the normalized data rate, as well as the results of comparing the proposed modulation to MPPM and MPAPM.