• Title/Summary/Keyword: Balancing Factor

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A Three-Phase Four-Wire DSTATCOM for Power Quality Improvement

  • Singh, Bhim;Jayaprakash, P.;Kothari, D.P.
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.259-267
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    • 2008
  • Power quality improvement in a three-phase four-wire system is achieved using a new topology of DSTATCOM (distribution static compensator) consisting of a star/delta transformer with a tertiary winding and a three-leg VSC (voltage source converter). This new topology of DSTATCOM is proposed for power factor correction or voltage regulation along with harmonic elimination, load balancing and neutral current compensation. A tertiary winding is introduced in each phase for a delta connected secondary in addition to the star-star windings and this delta connected winding is responsible for neutral current compensation. The dynamic performance of the proposed DSTATCOM system is demonstrated using MATLAB with its Simulink and Power System Blockset (PSB) toolboxes under varying loads. The capacitor supported DC bus of the DSTATCOM is regulated to the reference voltage under varying loads.

A PWM Method for Single-Phase 3-Level High Power Rectifiers (단상 3레벨 대용량 정류기의 PWM방법)

  • Cho, S.J.;Song, J.H.;Kim, Y.D.;Choy, I;Yoo, J.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07f
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    • pp.1937-1939
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents a simple switching method to generate a PWM pattern mostly relevant to signle-phase three-level PWM rectifier. The adopted PWM switching pattern is performed in a manner similar to the space vector PWM method, which is popularly used in the three-phase rectifier and inverter. A set of possible voltages has been selected so that an equation with a time integral considered within a sampling period should be satisfied every sampling time. The simulation result shows that the proposed control scheme is good in some performance criteria such as unity power factor, low harmonic distortion of input current, dynamic response and voltage balancing of two series-connected DC capacitors.

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Resonant Link Bidirectional Power Converter without Electrolytic Link Capacitor (전해커패시터 업는 양방향성 공진형 컨버터)

  • 최종우;설승기
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.43 no.6
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    • pp.936-945
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    • 1994
  • This paper proposes a new power converter which consists of two identical 3-phase PWM modulators and a novel resonant circuit. A new control strategy is integrated to realize the bidirectional power converter without an electrolytic link capacitor. The power flow between converters is bidirectional and the regenerative braking is inherent. The source side currents maintain sinusoidal waveforms with a unity power factor. It is observed in the experiment that by balancing the active power between the source and load side, the voltage across a small ceramic link capacitor can be maintained within a small deviation from the reference. Simulation results and experimental results are presented to verify the operational principles.

Implementation of an Adjustment System with Load Cells for Unbalanced Mass-Distribution of Low-Speed Rotating Bodies (로드셀을 이용한 저속 회전체의 불균일 질량 보정 시스템 구현)

  • Kim, Jung-Su;Park, Mun-Soo;Park, Min-Ho;Hong, Suk-Kyo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07d
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    • pp.1791-1792
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    • 2006
  • 이 논문에서는 저속 회전체의 불균일 질량측정을 위한 새로운 신호처리 방법을 제안하고 이를 이용한 자동차 타이어의 보정(balancing) 방법에 관해 설명한다. 타이어를 포함한 시스템의 동력학 모델을 기반으로 타이어의 불균일 질량에 의해 발생되는 진동과 이로 인해 로드셀에 작용하는 힘의 관계식을 유도하고, 센서의 측정계수(scale factor)를 포함한 매개변수를 실험 데이터로부터 계산한다. 또한, 기존 방법과 달리 불균일 질량의 크기와 위치를 정확하고 효율적으로 측정할 수 있는 방법을 소형 마이크로 프로세서를 이용하여 구현하고 실험을 통해 그 성능을 검증한다.

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Genetic Control of Learning and Prediction: Application to Modeling of Plasma Etch Process Data (학습과 예측의 유전 제어: 플라즈마 식각공정 데이터 모델링에의 응용)

  • Uh, Hyung-Soo;Gwak, Kwan-Woong;Kim, Byung-Whan
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.315-319
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    • 2007
  • A technique to model plasma processes was presented. This was accomplished by combining the backpropagation neural network (BPNN) and genetic algorithm (GA). Particularly, the GA was used to optimize five training factor effects by balancing the training and test errors. The technique was evaluated with the plasma etch data, characterized by a face-centered Box Wilson experiment. The etch outputs modeled include Al etch rate, AI selectivity, DC bias, and silica profile angle. Scanning electron microscope was used to quantify the etch outputs. For comparison, the etch outputs were modeled in a conventional fashion. GABPNN models demonstrated a considerable improvement of more than 25% for all etch outputs only but he DC bias. About 40% improvements were even achieved for the profile angle and AI etch rate. The improvements demonstrate that the presented technique is effective to improving BPNN prediction performance.

An Efficient Iterative Inverse Kinematic Analysis for General Robot Manipulators Using Near Position (근접 위치를 이용한 일반적인 로봇 매니퓰레이터의 효율적인 반복적 역기구학 해석 문제)

  • 강성철;조소형;김문상;조선휘
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.1640-1648
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    • 1991
  • 본 연구에서는 이러한 편사 함수 최소화의 방법을 적용함에 있어 보다 안정된 수렴성과 계산 시간을 단축시키기 위하여 근접 위치 방법(near position method)을 개 발하여 적용하였다. 근접 위치 방법이란 이론적 해석법으로 풀기가 불가능한 기구학 을 갖는 6관절 로봇을 반복적 해석법을 사용한다는 것을 전제로 하여, 초기 위치를 목 표 위치에 가능한 근접하게 잡아서 반복 계산을 수행하는 방법으로써 로봇의 기구학적 자세에 따른 수렴의 불안정성을 방지하고, 계산 시간을 단축하는데 그 목적이 있다.

Simulation Analysis of AS/RS Structure Characteristics (시뮬레이션 기법을 이용한 AS/RS 구조적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Wook-Gee;Kim, Sang-Ho;Park, Sung-Jin
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.9-22
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    • 2005
  • A large scale automated material handling system (AMHS) is simulated using real industrial input data to analyze its performance so that one can scrutinize the critical factors that affect the AS /RS performance. The factors included in this study are line balancing efficiency, the distance between machines, and cycle time of the machines. The performance of AS /RS is measured in terms of R/M utilities that are latter used to classify the AS/RS structure into three types such as Good, Normal, and Poor. Among the three factors considered in this study, the line balance efficiency within each AS/RS is found as the most critical factor which statistically affect the AS/RS performance.

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Simulation Analysis of AS/RS Structure Characteristics (시뮬레이션 기법을 이용한 AS/RS 구조적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Uk-Gi;Park, Seong-Jin
    • 한국디지털정책학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.411-424
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    • 2005
  • A large scale automated material handling system (AMHS) is simulated using real industrial input data to analyze its performance so that one can scrutinize the critical factors that affect the AS/RS performance. The factors included in this study are line balancing efficiency, the distance between machines, and cycle time of the machines. The performance of AS/RS is measured in terms of R/M utilities that are latter used to classify the AS/RS structure into three types such as Good, Normal, and Poor. Among the three factors considered in this study, the line balance efficiency within each AS/RS is found as the most critical factor which statistically affect the AS/RS performance.

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A PI-based Control Scheme for Primary Cascaded H-Bridge Rectifier in Transformerless Traction Converters

  • Tao, Xing-Hua;Li, Yong-Dong;Sun, Min
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • v.1 no.3
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    • pp.360-365
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    • 2012
  • Cascaded H-Bridge rectifier (CHBR) is a more attractive solution in traction application for its transformerless structure. Because of the currents of different cells are exactly the same one, it is a challenge job to regulate the voltages of cells with only one current controller. In this paper, a PI-based control scheme is presented to deal with the voltages balance issue in CHBR. To satisfy the demand of rectifier such as unity power factor and regulated output DC voltages, the proposed control scheme consists of two parts. One is for shaping the grid current waveform and regulating the sum of DC-link voltages of all the cells; the other one is for balancing DC-link voltages. The latter is more concerned in this paper and is discussed in detail especially. Simulations and experiments are carried on. The results verified the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed scheme.

A STUDY ON PARALLEL OPERATION OF TWO 3-PHASE PWM CONVERTERS (3상 PWM 컨버터의 병렬운전에 관한 연구)

  • Min, B.G.;Ryu, S.P.;Baek, B.S.;Shin, H.J.;Kim, Y.P.;Kim, D.U.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.11a
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    • pp.156-158
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents parallel operation of two 3-phase PWM converters whose Power and control schemes can be directly applied to a large capacity system. This paper describes power circuit, dc voltage regulation, input power factor correction and balancing load control of two converters. Switching device Is IGBT and CPU of control is 32-bit floating point DSP for real time instantaneous control. Simulations and experimental results for 20kw model conform the validity of proposed schemes.

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