• Title/Summary/Keyword: Balanced Allocation

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A Study on Balanced Airport Slot Allocation Model Applying AIP Model -Focused on Incheon International Airport- (AIP 모델을 응용한 균형적 공항 슬롯 배정 모델에 관한 연구 -인천국제공항 사례 연구-)

  • Park, Hak-Soon;Kim, Kee-Woong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.25-36
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    • 2018
  • This paper presents a new airport slot allocation model that uses AIP model to balance the use of airport slots within existing capacity based on the limitation of capacity expansion of airport slots. This new model is called a 'balanced airport slot allocation model', which integrates the airport facility usage system, which is applied independently without linkage, with the airport slot allocation system, introducing the market logical characteristic of 'administered incentive pricing. In this paper, we propose a new proposal to dramatically change the airport slot allocation system in the current situation where the expansion of facilities is limited in the urgent problem of the airport slot shortage, and it is necessary to balance the airport slot allocation. Airline paying for the use of an airport slot can determine the slot of the desired time slot based on the costs incurred by differentiating in the new airport slot allocation model. This is a system that allows the airlines that are willing to pay a lot of money in the market to use preferred airport slots.

Balanced Growth among Regional Economies : Its Implications and Polices (지역균형발전의 의미와 정책)

  • Choi, Chang Kon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.1992-1998
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    • 2014
  • This paper aims to understand the meaning of balanced development among regional economies and its importance in the s0-called knowledge-based economy. It is shown that the balanced allocation of human capital is necessary to achieve the efficient allocation of physical capital among regional economies, which makes the equality of marginal product of capital. And a simulation experiment is conducted to calculate the cost of unbalanced growth. It is shown that balanced growth among regional economies may increase the growth rate of whole national economy while unbalanced growth among them reduce it. The policy implication is that for an any economy to grow at a higher rate, the efficient allocation of physical and human capital both are necessary to have the balanced growth of regional economies in knowledge-based economy.

A Batch Sequential Sampling Scheme for Estimating the Reliability of a Series/Parallel System

  • Enaya, T.;Rekab, L.;Tadj, L.
    • International Journal of Reliability and Applications
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 2010
  • It is desired to estimate the reliability of a system that has two subsystems connected in series where each subsystem has two components connected in parallel. A batch sequential sampling scheme is introduced. It is shown that the batch sequential sampling scheme is asymptotically optimal as the total number of units goes to infinity. Numerical comparisons indicate that the batch sequential sampling scheme performs better than the balanced sampling scheme and is nearly optimal.

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Joint Packet and Sub-carrier Allocation Scheme to Ensure Reliable Multimedia Service in OFDMA Multicast System (OFDMA 멀티캐스트 시스템에서 신뢰성 있는 멀티미디어 서비스를 보장하기 위한 패킷 및 서브 캐리어 할당 기법)

  • Gwak, Yong-Su;Kim, Yong-Young
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.46 no.4
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    • pp.8-12
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    • 2009
  • We propose BMPA(balanced multimedia packet allocation) scheme. This scheme considers the issue of optimal sub-carrier allocation in OFDMA multicast system. When RT(real time) packets and NRT(non-real time) packets arrive at the same time, BMPA scheme gives higher weight to RT packets than NRT packets and then, it allocates sub-carriers according to the total weight sum of packets in each user. This process acts as both packet scheduler and sub-carrier allocation. Therefore, each user receives multimedia packets with reliability. With simulation results, it shows that BMPA scheme ensures long-term system throughput and, in average RT packet delay, BMPA scheme greatly outperforms multi-user water-filling algorithm.

Typology of Time Use of Married Working Women with the Preschool Child(ren) in Korea (미취학 자녀를 둔 기혼 취업여성의 시간사용 유형에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sun Myeong;Yeo, Jung Sung
    • Human Ecology Research
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    • v.54 no.5
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    • pp.541-550
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    • 2016
  • This study explored a typology (or time allocation), investigated personal and work characteristic differences among time allocation types, and identified determinants of time allocation types of married working women with a preschool child. The data source for this research was the 2014 Time Use Survey conducted by Statistics Korea. We analyzed 368 time diaries (184 for weekdays and 184 for weekends) using frequency, mean, cluster analysis, chisquare, analysis of variance (ANOVA), Duncan's test, and multinomial logistic analysis. The results of this research are as follows. Time allocation of married working women with a preschool child was classified into three different types of 'work-centered,' 'work-family balanced,' and 'family-centered.' The work-centered type accounted for 14.7% of total respondents, and compared with other types, this type of people spent more time working, and less time doing house-work, caring for family, and having leisure. The work-family balanced type represents more than half of the total, and spend more time working on weekdays and house-working, having leisure on weekends. The family-centered type represents 28.8%, and spends most of the time doing house-work and caring for family on both weekdays and weekends. Occupation, employment status, monthly income, and weekly hours of work were different for each type. Occupation, employment status, perception of lack of time, health condition, and weekly hours of work were identified as determinants for each type.

An Allocation Problem in a Certain Class of Flexible Manufacturing Systems

  • Kim, Sung-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.24-30
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    • 1988
  • We study the optimal allocation of machines and pallets in a class of manufacturing systems. The FMS is modeled as a closed queueing network with balanced loading of the stations. An Algorithm is developed, which exploits the properties of the throughput function and solves the allocation problem for increasing concave profit and convex cost. We also study the more general case of allocating machines and pallets among a set of FMSs. A dynamic programming approach is developed, which solves the problem with O(M$^{3}$N$^{2}$) operations.

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A Study on an Optimal Requirement and Allocation Planning of Emergency Service Facilities (긴급서어비스 시설의 적정소요 및 배분)

  • Hwang, Hak;Hwang, Heung-Seok;Chung, Ho-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.75-82
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    • 1981
  • This paper considers urban emergency service systems that dispatch vehicles (facilities) from fixed bases with the objective of finding an optimum allocation of emergency facilities. A case study of fire station problem of Seoul city is conducted to analyze the deployment of fire-fighting resources and develop a class of improved deployment strategies with Parameteric Allocation Model (P.A.M.). The study shows a long term plan leading to balanced fire protection for most fire hazardous districts as well as low alarm districts.

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Differences in Time Use Satisfaction by Time Allocation Types of the Elderly (노인의 시간배분 유형에 따른 시간사용만족도의 차이)

  • Kim, Oi-Sook
    • Journal of Family Resource Management and Policy Review
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.163-180
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to explore a typology of time allocation, investigate determinants of time allocation types, and analyze differences in time use satisfaction by the types of time use of the elderly. The data source for this research was the 2009 Time Use Survey conducted by the Korea National Statistical office (KNSO). The 4,699 time diaries (3,552 for weekday, 1,147 for Sunday) completed by the elderly over the age of 60 were analyzed using mean, standard deviation, chi-square, cluster analysis, ANOVA analysis, Duncan test, and multinomial logistic regression analysis. Time allocation of the elderly was classified into four types: personal care oriented, work oriented, leisure oriented, and balanced type. Gender, age, education, employment status, income, and the presence of spouse were identified as determinants for each type. According to the types of time allocation, time use satisfaction was different on week days.

Resource Allocation Scheme for Ensuring QoS of Heterogeneous Traffic in OFDMA System (OFDMA 시스템에서 이종 트래픽의 QoS를 보장하기 위한 자원 할당 기법)

  • Gwak, Yong-Su;Koh, Chung Ha;Kim, Young-Yong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.5A
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    • pp.447-451
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    • 2010
  • We propose an advanced BMPA (balanced multimedia packet allocation) scheme. The proposed scheme considers the optimal resource allocation problem in OFDMA system. When NRT (non-real time), RT (real time), multicast packets arrive at the same time in OFDMA system, the advanced BMPA chooses the best sub-carrier as a multicast channel for multicast packets, gives more weight to RT packets and multicast packets than NRT packets and allocates sub-carriers according to the total weight sum of packets in each user. With simulation results, this paper shows that the advanced BMPA scheme ensures QoS (long-term system throughput and multimedia packet delay) in heterogeneous traffic compared with multicast MU-WF (multi-user water-filling) and BMPA schemes.

A Study on the Requirements Allocation and Tracking by Implementing Functional Analysis (기능분석을 이용한 항공기 설계요구의 할당 및 추적에 관한 연구)

  • 이재우
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.52-60
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    • 1999
  • By implementing the Systems Engineering process for the aircraft preliminary design, functional analysis study is performed, hence Functional Interface Data Flow(FIDF) and Functional Flow Block Diagram(FFBD) are generated. Based on FIDF and FFBD, allocable and non-allocable design/performance/RM&S requirements are allocated to the appropriate levels. Weight and cost tracking and design margin management methodologies are studied and implemented for the balanced aircraft design.

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