• Title/Summary/Keyword: Balance coefficients

Search Result 228, Processing Time 0.03 seconds

Design of Fuzzy-Neural Networks Structure using HCM and Optimization Algorithm (HCM 및 최적 알고리즘을 이용한 퍼지-뉴럴네트워크구조의 설계)

  • Yoon, Ki-Chang;Park, Byoung-Jun;Oh, Sung-Kwun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1998.11b
    • /
    • pp.654-656
    • /
    • 1998
  • This paper presents an optimal identification method of nonlinear and complex system that is based on fuzzy-neural network(FNN). The FNN used simplified inference as fuzzy inference method and Error Back Propagation Algorithm as learning rule. And we use a HCM Algorithm to find initial parameters of membership function. And then to obtain optimal parameters, we use the genetic algorithm. Genetic algorithm is a random search algorithm which can find the global optimum without converging to local optimum. The parameters such as membership functions, learning rates and momentum coefficients are easily adjusted using the genetic algorithms. Also, the performance index with weighted value is introduced to achieve a meaningful balance between approximation and generalization abilities of the model. To evaluate the performance of the FNN, we use the time series data for 9as furnace and the sewage treatment process.

  • PDF

Application of Wingtip Fence on Smart Un-manned Aerial Vehicle(SUAV) (스마트 무인기에 Wingtip Fence 적용)

  • Chung, Jin-Deog;Choi, Sung-Wook;Cho, Tae-Whan
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
    • /
    • v.32 no.10
    • /
    • pp.810-815
    • /
    • 2008
  • To enhance aerodynamic efficiency of the Smart Un-manned Aerial Vehicle(SUAV) during the transition period, wingtip fence is attached at the end of wing. The application of wingtip fence is to reduce the effect of the separated flow caused by the nacelle on the wing especially when the tilting angle of nacelle is more than 30 degrees. To compare the effect of with and without wingtip fence, flow visualization and measurement of the aerodynamic coefficients using the pyramidal type external balance are done. Result of forces and moments measurement shows that the slope of lift coefficient is increased 18% and rolling moment of SUAV especially 60 & 90-degree tilting is changed in favorable manners with wingtip fence.

Analysis of Thermodynamic Design Data of Double-Effect Absorption System for Heating using LiCl-water for Evaporator Heating Source of Solar Energy (흡수식 2중효용 시스템의 증발기 열원으로 태양열을 이용하는 LiCl 수용액 난방시스템 해석)

  • Won, Seung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
    • /
    • v.24 no.3
    • /
    • pp.39-46
    • /
    • 2004
  • In this paper, thermodynamic design data for heating of double-effect absorption system using LiCl-water for evaporator heating source of sofar energy are investigated for the water-LiCl pair and a comparative study of the water-LiCl pair with the water-LiBr pair is given used for the computer simulation. The computer simulation is based on mass, material and heat balance equations for each part of the system. Coefficients of performance and flow ratios for effects of different operating temperatures are investigated. It is found that the heating COP is higher for the water -LiCl pair than for the water-LiBr pair, and FR is lower for the water-LiCl pair than for the water LiBr pair.

Design of Fuzzy-Neural Networks Structure using Optimization Algorithm and an Aggregate Weighted Performance Index (최적 알고리즘과 합성 성능지수에 의한 퍼지-뉴럴네트워크구조의 설계)

  • Yoon, Ki-Chan;Oh, Sung-Kwun;Park, Jong-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1999.07g
    • /
    • pp.2911-2913
    • /
    • 1999
  • This paper suggest an optimal identification method to complex and nonlinear system modeling that is based on Fuzzy-Neural Network(FNN). The FNN modeling implements parameter identification using HCM algorithm and optimal identification algorithm structure combined with two types of optimization theories for nonlinear systems, we use a HCM Clustering Algorithm to find initial parameters of membership function. The parameters such as parameters of membership functions, learning rates and momentum coefficients are adjusted using optimal identification algorithm. The proposed optimal identification algorithm is carried out using both a genetic algorithm and the improved complex method. Also, an aggregate objective function(performance index) with weighted value is proposed to achieve a sound balance between approximation and generalization abilities of the model. To evaluate the performance of the proposed model, we use the time series data for gas furnace, the data of sewage treatment process and traffic route choice process.

  • PDF

Power Allocation Method for Multiple ESS Control Considering SOC Balancing in Microgrids (마이크로그리드에서 SOC균형을 고려한 ESS의 충·방전 전력배분 방법)

  • Lee, Sang-Wook;Park, Juneho
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.66 no.2
    • /
    • pp.292-299
    • /
    • 2017
  • In this paper, multiple ESS(Energy Storage System) control strategy for microgrids is presented. Installation of ESS becomes mandatory when microgrids are used to supply high quality power to the loads. The one of main functions of the ESS is to maintain power balance. However ESS has limitation of its capacity and instantaneous injecting power. Power allocation method based on SOC(State Of Charge) of each ESS is proposed. P-Q control is employed as the basic control strategy for the distributed ESSs. By using the proposed method, the coefficients in the conventional P-Q control method are modified. The ESSs with higher SOC inject more active power, while those with lower SOC inject less, leading to more balanced SOC levels among the ESSs. The proposed method is demonstrated by simulation using PSCAD/EMTDC.

Rotordynamic Analysis for Labyrinth Seals Used in Compressors (압축기용 라비린스 실의 동특성 해석)

  • 하태웅;이안성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 1997.10a
    • /
    • pp.138-144
    • /
    • 1997
  • The analysis of lateral hydrodynamic forces from the compressor labyrinth seals is presented. The basic equations are derived using a two-control-volume model for compressible flow. Blasius' wall friction-factor formula and jet flow theory are used for the calculation of the wall shear stresses and the recirculation velocity in the cavity. Linearized zeroth-order and first-order perturbation equations are developed for small motion about a centered position by an expansion in the eccentricity ratio. Integration of the resultant first-order pressure distribution along and around the seal defines the rotordynamic coefficients of the labyrinth seal. The rotordynamic analysis for the balance drum labyrinth seal of an ethylene refrigeration compressor is carried out. The results of rotordynamic characteristic of the labyrinth seal and comparisons with other types of seal, honeycomb seal and smooth seal, are presented.

  • PDF

Hybrid Fireworks Algorithm with Dynamic Coefficients and Improved Differential Evolution

  • Li, Lixian;Lee, Jaewan
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
    • /
    • v.22 no.2
    • /
    • pp.19-27
    • /
    • 2021
  • Fireworks Algorithm (FWA) is a new heuristic swarm intelligent algorithm inspired by the natural phenomenon of the fireworks explosion. Though it is an effective algorithm for solving optimization problems, FWA has a slow convergence rate and less information sharing between individuals. In this paper, we improve the FWA. Firstly, explosion operator and explosion amplitude are analyzed in detail. The coefficient of explosion amplitude and explosion operator change dynamically with iteration to balance the exploitation and exploration. The convergence performance of FWA is improved. Secondly, differential evolution and commensal learning (CDE) significantly increase the information sharing between individuals, and the diversity of fireworks is enhanced. Comprehensive experiment and comparison with CDE, FWA, and VACUFWA for the 13 benchmark functions show that the improved algorithm was highly competitive.

Ionic Equilibria in Mixed Solutions of Cuprous and Cupric Chloride (염화 제1구리와 제2구리 혼합용액의 이온평형)

  • Lee, Man Seung;Nicol, M.J.
    • Korean Journal of Metals and Materials
    • /
    • v.46 no.1
    • /
    • pp.20-25
    • /
    • 2008
  • The ionic equilibira in mixed solutions of cuprous and cupric chloride were analyzed by considering chemical equilibria, mass and charge balance equations. The activity coefficients of solutes were calculated by using Bromley equation. Required thermodynamic constants and interaction parameters were evaluated from the data reported in the literature. The effect of NaCl and CuCl concentrations on the pH and potential of the mixed solutions was explained in terms of the variation in the concentration of solutes and in the activity of hydrogen ion. The calculated pH values of the mixed solutions agreed well with the measured values. However, the calculated values for the potential of the mixed solutions were lower than the measured values, indicating the necessity of considering the complex formation between cuprous and chloride ion, such as $Cu^2Cl{_4}^{2-}$ and $Cu_3Cl{_6}^{3-}$.

Application of Monthly Water Balance Models for the Climate Change Impact Assessment (기후변화 영향평가를 위한 월 물수지모형의 적용성 검토)

  • Hwang, Jun-Shik;Jeong, Dae-Il;Lee, Jae-Kyoung;Kim, Young-Oh
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
    • /
    • v.40 no.2 s.175
    • /
    • pp.147-158
    • /
    • 2007
  • This study attempted to determine a suitable hydrologic model for assessing the impact of climate change on water resources, and to assess the accuracy of streamflow scenarios simulated by the selected hydrologic model using the meteorological scenarios of the Seoul National University Regional Climate Model(SNURCM). Comparison of four water balance models and two daily conceptual rainfall-runoff models for the simulation capability of the Daecheong Dam inflow indicated that the abcd model performs the best among the tested water balance models and performs as well as SSARR that is popular as a daily rainfall-runoff model in Korea. Parameters of the abcd model were then estimated for 12 ungauged subbasins of the Geum River by the regionalization method. The model parameters were first calibrated at nine multi-purpose dams and were then regionalized using catchment characteristics for another four multi-purpose dams, which were assumed to be ungauged sites. The model efficiency(ME) coefficients of the simulated inflows for these four dams were at least 87%. The MEs of the hindcasted meteorological rainfall scenarios of the 12 subbasins of the Geum River were more than 60%. Moreover, the ME of the Daecheong Dam inflow simulated by the abcd model using the SNURCM rainfall scenarios was more than 80%. Therefore, this research concluded that the abcd model coupled with the SNU-RCM meteorological scenarios can be used for impact assessment studies of climate change on water resources.

The Effect on the Life Satisfaction of the Workers in the Shift Work Service: The Fifth Korean Working Conditions Survey (교대근무 서비스 종사자의 생활만족도에 미치는 영향: 제 5차 근로환경조사를 이용하여)

  • Kim, Hyeon-Ah;Lim, So-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.22 no.1
    • /
    • pp.178-187
    • /
    • 2021
  • This study is a descriptive correlation study to identify the factors affecting life satisfaction for shift service workers and is a secondary data analysis study using the raw data from the Fifth Korean Work Environment Survey. Five hundred and seventy-seven study subjects were selected from 20-year-old wage workers who had more than one year of work experience at the time of the survey and had worked more than 40 hours a week. The analysis used SPSS 23.0 WIN, including a t-test, one-way ANOVA by Scheffe test, Pearson's correlation oefficients, and Hierarchical multiple regression analysis. Regarding the general characteristics of the subjects, there was a difference in life satisfaction according to age, educational level, industrial type, and subjective health status. The higher the work-life balance and work satisfaction of the shift service worker, the higher the life satisfaction. In addition, social support had a moderating effect on the relationship between work-life balance and work satisfaction of shift service workers. Active social support, work satisfaction, and work-life balance improvement promotion programs were developed and applied to shift work service workers considering the factors influencing life satisfaction, thereby improving the life satisfaction of work shift service workers.