• Title/Summary/Keyword: Baffle Cut

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A study on heat transfer characteristics and pressure drop of heat transfer by baffle cut rate (배플 플레이트를 갖는 열교환기의 열전달 및 압력강하에 관한 연구)

  • Bae, Sung-Woo;Choi, Soon-Ho;Yoon, Seok-Hoon;Oh, Cheol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.172-177
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    • 2005
  • The object of this experiment is comparing heat transfer performance and pressure drop characteristics by baffle cut rate, fluid velocity and heating temperature. Experiments were carried out in cross flow heat exchanger with water as a working fluid. In this experiment, baffle cut rate is 30%, 40%, 50%, velocity is 0.5m/s, 1.0m/s, 1.5m/s, and heating temperature is $30^{\circ}C$, $40^{\circ}C$, $50^{\circ}C$. An experimental device to measure the heat transfer coefficient was constructed. The experimental result were obtained for the fully developed turbulent flow of water in tube on the condition of uniform heat flux.

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Numerical prediction of shell-side flow with inclined baffles (경사진 배플이 있는 셀측의 수치적 해석)

  • 김은필
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.119-124
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    • 2000
  • A finite element method is applied to investigate the characteristics of the fluid flow and heat transfer performance in a channel in terms of the various effects of baffle cuts, baffle angles, and leakages. The results show that the decrease of a baffle cut gives a good heat transfer enhancement. However, it also increases pressure drop. In the case of an inclined baffle, the result shows that the pressure drop decreases with a reasonable heat transfer performance. But a steeply inclined baffle gives adverse effects on the performance of the channel. The clearances between baffle-to-shell and tube-to-baffle affect the overall performance. The effects of these parameters are discussed in details.

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Analysis on Characteristics of Behavior of Thermal Flow According to Operation Conditions of Small-sized Shell and Tube-type Heat Exchanger (소형 쉘앤튜브형 열교환기의 운전 조건에 따른 열유동 거동 특성 해석)

  • Young-Joon Yang
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.26 no.6_2
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    • pp.1109-1115
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    • 2023
  • The shell and tube-type heat exchanger was the most utilized in industrial field because of its simple structure and wide operation conditions and so on. This study was performed to investigate the characteristics of behavior of thermal flow according to operation condition of small-sized shell and tube-type heat exchanger. The operation conditions, here, were set up to flow rate of hot air with temperature of 100℃, number of baffle and cut rate of baffle(BCR) using numerical analysis. As the results, both mean relative pressure and relative pressure drop was increased with quadratic curve in case of less than BCR 25%, however, decreased linearly in case of more than BCR 25%. The collision with first baffle by flow velocity and temperature, of hot air, respectively, was depended on BCR. Further it showed that the behaviors between flow velocity and temperature were almost similar.

Effects of Baffle Structure Variation on Heat Transfer Performance in a Shell-Tube Heat Exchanger (배플 구조변경이 Shell-Tube 열교환기의 열전달성능에 미치는 영향)

  • Hou, Rong-Rong;Cho, Joeng-Kwon;Yoon, Jun-Kyu;Lim, Jong-Han
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.3014-3021
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    • 2015
  • Shell-tube heat exchanger is widely applied in industrial field by easily manufacturing as to various size and flow patterns. In this study, by changing baffle's cut direction, tilt angle and rotational angle as well as by using SST (Shear Stress Transport) $k-{\omega}$ turbulence model in ANSYS FLUENT v.14, the heat transfer rate and pressure drop characteristics of inner shell will be analyzed to improve heat transfer ability. As a result of analysis, heat transfer performance according to cut direction of baffle has been improved with vertical model B and angle $45^{\circ}$ model C than horizontal model A. In addition, the tilt $10^{\circ}$ of the baffle and rotational angle $0^{\circ}-90^{\circ}-180^{\circ}-270^{\circ}$ of model D showed better result in heat transfer rate and pressure drop.

Studies on the Focusing Solar Agricultural Crop Dryer - II. Aluminum-laminated Acryl Film Cylindrical Focusing Solar Food Dryer - (농산물(農産物) 건조용(乾燥用) 곡면(曲面) 집광식(集光式) 태양(太陽) 열(熱) 이용(利用) 장치(裝置)에 관한 연구 - 제(第) 2 보(報) : 알루미늄-아크릴 필름 태양열(太陽熱) 이용(利用) 장치를 사용한 농산물(農産物) 건조(乾燥)에 관한 연구 -)

  • Chun, Jae-Kun;Mok, Chul-Kyoon
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.258-263
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    • 1979
  • A cylindrical focusing solar food dryer made with aluminum-laminated acryl film was demonstrated for the dehydration of agricultural product and its perfomance was analyzed with respect to the solar energy utilization and its scale-up technology. With one square meter reflector and a 74 cm copper pipe absorber, the heat exchange efficiency between air stream and absorber was 1.39 %. The installation of circular segment-baffle increased 33 % of the efficiency. In dehydration of radish-cut with this drier, 58 % of fuel consumption was saved. The relationship between reflector area and heat energy utilization was established for the scale-up purpose.

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Investigation of Pressure drop on shell side of shell and tube heat exchanger (원통다관식 열교환기의 쉘측 압력 손실의 연구)

  • Lee, Y.B.;Han, S.G.;Ko, J.M.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.32-37
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    • 2008
  • The present work aims to determine the overall pressure losses in the shell from the point of entry of the fluid to the outlet point of fluid of shell and tube heat exchanger. The main contribution of the present work is concerned with calculating the pressure drop in the interior section and window section. Shell-side flow velocity distributions have been evaluated. We assume that the shell-side fluid is turbulent. The calculation procedure is based upon the Delaware method. Evaluation of pressure drop on the shell side will be helpful for a designer or manufacturer of a heat exchanger.

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Computer-Aided Optimal Design of Heat Exchangers (컴퓨터에 의한 열교환기 최적설계)

  • Song Tae Ho;Oh Jin Kook;Yoon Chang Hyun;Huh Gyoung Jae
    • The Magazine of the Society of Air-Conditioning and Refrigerating Engineers of Korea
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.297-303
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    • 1981
  • Optimal design of shell and tube heat exchanger system with the working fluids which may condense outside the tubes has been carried out under specified inlet and outlet conditions. Independent variables such as number of parallel series, tube diameter, distribution pitch, tube side pressure loss, baffle cut and shell side pressure loss as well as dependent variables such as shell diameter, number of tubes, number of serial series and number of baffles were all characterized according to the standard. Exhaustive search method was used to construct a computer program together with the calculation of heat transfer rate by LMTD method. stress analysis of maj or parts was made to examine their dimensions satisfying heat transfer and pressure loss requirements. Cost estimation based on the installation, operation and maintenance was also made, A few representative variables, heat transfer area, shell diameter and pressure loss, were used to express cost function, finally giving the optimal selection of all tentative solutions.

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