• 제목/요약/키워드: Back propagation neural network

검색결과 1,072건 처리시간 0.026초

Artificial Neural Network Models in Prediction of the Moisture Content of a Spray Drying Process

  • Taylan, Osman;Haydar, Ali
    • 한국세라믹학회지
    • /
    • 제41권5호
    • /
    • pp.353-358
    • /
    • 2004
  • Spray drying is a unique drying process for powder production. Spray dried product must be free-flowing in order to fill the pressing dies rapidly, especially in the ceramic production. The important powder characteristics are; the particle size distribu-tion and moisture content of the finished product that can be estimated and adjusted by the spray dryer operation, within limits, through regulation of atomizer and drying conditions. In order to estimate the moisture content of the resultant dried product, we modeled the control system of the drying process using two different Artificial Neural Network (ANN) approaches, namely the Back-Propagation Multiplayer Perceptron (BPMLP) algorithm and the Radial Basis Function (RBF) network. It was found out that the performance of both of the artificial neural network models were quite significant and the total testing error for the 100 data was 0.8 and 0.7 for the BPMLP algorithm and the RBF network respectively.

An application of neural network analysis in diagnosis of mechanical failure of a total artificial heart

  • Park, Seong-Keun;Choi, Won-Woo;Min, Byoung-Goo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1995년도 Proceedings of the Korea Automation Control Conference, 10th (KACC); Seoul, Korea; 23-25 Oct. 1995
    • /
    • pp.500-504
    • /
    • 1995
  • A neural network based upon the back propagation algorithm was designed and applied to acoustic power spectra of electrohydraulic total artificial hearts in order to diagnose mechanical failure of devices. The trained network distinguished spectra of the mechanically damaged device from those of the undamaged device with overall success rate of 63%. Moreover, the network correctly classified more than 70% of spectra in the frequency bands of 0-100 Hz and 700-950 Hz. Consequently, the neural network analysis was useful for the diagnosis of mechanical failure of a total artificial heart.

  • PDF

ANN에 의한 유도전동기의 회전자 저항 추정 (Rotor Resistance Estimation of Induction Motor by ANN)

  • 고재섭;최정식;정동화
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
    • /
    • 제20권10호
    • /
    • pp.27-34
    • /
    • 2006
  • 본 논문은 드라이브의 간적벡터제어에서 ANN을 이용하여 유도전동기의 회전자 저항을 온라인 추정하기 위한 새로운 기법을 제시한다. 약전파 알고리즘은 신경회로망의 학습을 위해 사용된다. 신경회로망의 실제 상태값과 유도전동기의 요구값 사이의 오차는 신경회로망 모델의 하중값 조절을 위하여 역전파 하여 실제값이 요구값을 추정하도록 한다. 드라이브의 회전자 저항, 토크, 자속응답 성능등 이러한 추정기의 성능은 고유값으로부터 회전자 저항을 연구하게 된다. 회전자 저항은 유도전동기 드라이브의 벡터제어에서 제시된 ANN을 사용하여 추정한다.

동적 뉴런을 갖는 신경 회로망을 이용한 스카라 로봇의 실시간 제어 실현 (Implementation of a Real-Time Neural Control for a SCARA Robot Using Neural-Network with Dynamic Neurons)

  • 장영희;이강두;김경년;한성현
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국공작기계학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집(한국공작기계학회)
    • /
    • pp.255-260
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper presents a new approach to the design of neural control system using digital signal processors in order to improve the precision and robustness. Robotic manipulators have become increasingly important in the field of flexible automation. High speed and high-precision trajectory tracking are indispensable capabilities for their versatile application. The need to meet demanding control requirement in increasingly complex dynamical control systems under significant uncertainties, leads toward design of intelligent manipulation robots. The TMS320C31 is used in implementing real time neural control to provide an enhanced motion control for robotic manipulators. In this control scheme, the networks introduced are neural nets with dynamic neurons, whose dynamics are distributed over all the network nodes. The nets are trained by the distributed dynamic back propagation algorithm. The proposed neural network control scheme is simple in structure, fast in computation, and suitable for implementation of real-time control. Performance of the neural controller is illustrated by simulation and experimental results for a SCARA robot.

  • PDF

Artificial Neural Network and Application in Temperature Control System

  • Sugisaka, Masanori;Liu, Zhijun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1998년도 제13차 학술회의논문집
    • /
    • pp.260-264
    • /
    • 1998
  • In this paper, we implemented the neuro-computer called MY-NEUPOWER in our research to carry out the artificial neural networks (ANN) calculating. An application software was developed based on a neural network using back-propagation (BP) algorithm under the UNIX platform by the specified computer language named MYPARAL. This neural network model was used as an auxiliary controller in the temperature control of sinter cooler system in steel plant which is a nonlinear system. The neural controller was trained off-line using the real input-output data as training pairs. We also made the system description of adaptive neural controller on the same temperature control system. We will carry out the whole system simulation to verify the suitability of neural controller in improving the system features.

  • PDF

수정된 Activation Function Derivative를 이용한 오류 역전파 알고리즘의 개선 (Improved Error Backpropagation Algorithm using Modified Activation Function Derivative)

  • 권희용;황희영
    • 대한전기학회논문지
    • /
    • 제41권3호
    • /
    • pp.274-280
    • /
    • 1992
  • In this paper, an Improved Error Back Propagation Algorithm is introduced, which avoids Network Paralysis, one of the problems of the Error Backpropagation learning rule. For this purpose, we analyzed the reason for Network Paralysis and modified the Activation Function Derivative of the standard Error Backpropagation Algorithm which is regarded as the cause of the phenomenon. The characteristics of the modified Activation Function Derivative is analyzed. The performance of the modified Error Backpropagation Algorithm is shown to be better than that of the standard Error Back Propagation algorithm by various experiments.

  • PDF

진화 신경망을 이용한 도립진자 시스템의 안정화 제어기에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Stabilization Control of IP System Using Evolving Neural Network)

  • 박영식;이준탁;심영진
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제25권2호
    • /
    • pp.383-394
    • /
    • 2001
  • The stabilization control of inverted pendulum (IP) system is difficult because of its nonlinearity and structural unstability. In this paper, an Evolving Neural Network Controller (ENNC) without Error Back Propagation (EBP) is presented. An ENNC is described simply by genetic representation using an encoding strategy for types and slope values of each active functions, biases, weights and so on. By an evolutionary programming which has three genetic operation; selection, crossover and mutation, the predetermine controller is optimally evolved by updating simultaneously the connection patterns and weights of the neural networks. The performances of the proposed ENNC(PENNC)are compared with the one of conventional optimal controller and the conventional evolving neural network controller (CENNC) through the simulation and experimental results. And we showed that the finally optimized PENNC was very useful in the stabilization control of an IP system.

  • PDF

APPLICATION OF NEURAL NETWORK FOR THE CLOUD DETECTION FROM GEOSTATIONARY SATELLITE DATA

  • Ahn, Hyun-Jeong;Ahn, Myung-Hwan;Chung, Chu-Yong
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한원격탐사학회 2005년도 Proceedings of ISRS 2005
    • /
    • pp.34-37
    • /
    • 2005
  • An efficient and robust neural network-based scheme is introduced in this paper to perform automatic cloud detection. Unlike many existing cloud detection schemes which use thresholding and statistical methods, we used the artificial neural network methods, the multi-layer perceptrons (MLP) with back-propagation algorithm and radial basis function (RBF) networks for cloud detection from Geostationary satellite images. We have used a simple scene (a mixed scene containing only cloud and clear sky). The main results show that the neural networks are able to handle complex atmospheric and meteorological phenomena. The experimental results show that two methods performed well, obtaining a classification accuracy reaching over 90 percent. Moreover, the RBF model is the most effective method for the cloud classification.

  • PDF

An Artificial Neural Networks Application for the Automatic Detection of Severity of Stator Inter Coil Fault in Three Phase Induction Motor

  • Rajamany, Gayatridevi;Srinivasan, Sekar
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제12권6호
    • /
    • pp.2219-2226
    • /
    • 2017
  • This paper deals with artificial neural network approach for automatic detection of severity level of stator winding fault in induction motor. The problem is faced through modelling and simulation of induction motor with inter coil shorting in stator winding. The sum of the absolute values of difference in the peak values of phase currents from each half cycle has been chosen as the main input to the classifier. Sample values from workspace of Simulink model, which are verified with experiment setup practically, have been imported to neural network architecture. Consideration of a single input extracted from time domain simplifies and advances the fault detection technique. The output of the feed forward back propagation neural network classifies the short circuit fault level of the stator winding.

NETLA Based Optimal Synthesis Method of Binary Neural Network for Pattern Recognition

  • Lee, Joon-Tark
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
    • /
    • 제14권2호
    • /
    • pp.216-221
    • /
    • 2004
  • This paper describes an optimal synthesis method of binary neural network for pattern recognition. Our objective is to minimize the number of connections and the number of neurons in hidden layer by using a Newly Expanded and Truncated Learning Algorithm (NETLA) for the multilayered neural networks. The synthesis method in NETLA uses the Expanded Sum of Product (ESP) of the boolean expressions and is based on the multilayer perceptron. It has an ability to optimize a given binary neural network in the binary space without any iterative learning as the conventional Error Back Propagation (EBP) algorithm. Furthermore, NETLA can reduce the number of the required neurons in hidden layer and the number of connections. Therefore, this learning algorithm can speed up training for the pattern recognition problems. The superiority of NETLA to other learning algorithms is demonstrated by an practical application to the approximation problem of a circular region.