• 제목/요약/키워드: Back propagation neural network

검색결과 1,073건 처리시간 0.027초

신경 회로망을 이용한 J-리드 납땜 상태 분류 (A classification techiniques of J-lead solder joint using neural network)

  • 유창목;이중호;차영엽
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제5권8호
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    • pp.995-1000
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents a optic system and a visual inspection algorithm looking for solder joint defects of J-lead chip which are more integrate and smaller than ones with Gull-wing on PCBs(Printed Circuit Boards). The visual inspection system is composed of three sections : host PC, imaging and driving parts. The host PC part controls the inspection devices and executes the inspection algorithm. The imaging part acquires and processes image data. And the driving part controls XY-table for automatic inspection. In this paper, the most important five features are extracted from input images to categorize four classes of solder joint defects in the case of J-lead chip and utilized to a back-propagation network for classification. Consequently, good accuracy of classification performance and effectiveness of chosen five features are examined by experiment using proposed inspection algorithm.

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원전 금속파편시스템에 신경회로망 적용연구 (A Study on Loose Part Monitoring System in Nuclear Power Plant Based on Neural Network)

  • 김정수;황인구;김정택;문병수;유준
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회 및 임시총회
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    • pp.227-230
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    • 2002
  • 이 논문에서는 신경회로망을 이용한 원전 금속파편 시스템에 적용하여 진단 가능성을 제시한다. 첫 번째로, 오경보 감소에 대해 역전파 신경망을 적용하여 오경보 감소에 대한 가능성을 제시하였다. 즉, 전처리 단계에서 이동 평균 필터를 적용하여 저주파수인 배경잡음을 소거하였으며, 충격신호의 시작시간, 상승시간, 반주기, 전체시간을 신경망의 입력 값으로 사용하였다 발전소 운전가동시의 오경보 및 충격시험시의 신호를 적용한 결과 오경보가 1/4 이내로 줄어드는 유용한 결과를 보임을 알 수 있었다. 두 번째로 신경회로망 이론을 금속파편 진단(질량추정)에 적용하여 진단 가능성을 제시하였다. 신경회로망에서 사용된 알고리즘은 역전파 알고리즘(Back Propagation Network)을 사용하였으며, 세 가지의 입력변수(Rising Time, Half Period, Maximum amplitude)를 이용하였다. 영광 3호기 시운전시 강구의 충격 데이터로 미리 학습을 시킨 후 실제 금속파편 신호와 비교/분석하여 질량값을 추정하였다. 분석한 결과 비교적 만족할 만한 결과를 얻어 금속파편 진단에 신경회로망의 적용이 가능할 것으로 판단하였다.

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신경망을 통한 숫자 검출 및 인식 (A number detection and recognition through a neural network)

  • 조현구;김남호;김찬수
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2007년도 추계종합학술대회
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    • pp.981-984
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    • 2007
  • 문자 인식이란 시각 정보를 통하여 문자를 인식하고 의미를 이해하는 것으로 인간의 능력을 컴퓨터로 실현하는 패턴인식의 한 분야이다. 본 논문에서는 문자 인식 중 가장 많이 사용되고 있는 숫자 검출과 인식을 소개하고자 한다. 또한 숫자 인식을 위해서 인간의 두뇌를 모델로 하여 만들어진 신경망에 대한 기본적인 원리와 신경망의 학습을 위한 역 전파(Back propagation) 알고리즘에 대하여 알아보고자 한다.

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FLC-FNN 제어기에 의한 유도전동기의 ANN 센서리스 제어 (ANN Sensorless Control of Induction Motor with FLC-FNN Controller)

  • 최정식;고재섭;정동화
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제55권3호
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    • pp.117-122
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    • 2006
  • The paper is proposed artificial neural network(ANN) sensorless control of induction motor drive with fuzzy learning control-fuzzy neural network(FLC-FNN) controller. The hybrid combination of neural network and fuzzy control will produce a powerful representation flexibility and numerical processing capability. Also this paper is proposed. speed control of induction motor using FLC-FNN and estimation of speed using ANN controller. The back Propagation neural network technique is used to provide a real time adaptive estimation of the motor speed. The error between the desired state variable and the actual one is back-propagated to adjust the rotor speed so that the actual state variable will coincide with the desired one. The proposed control algorithm is applied to induction motor drive system controlled FLC-FNN and ANN controller, Also, this paper is proposed the analysis results to verify the effectiveness of the FLC-FNN and ANN controller.

역전파 신경회로망을 이용한 피로 균열성장 모델링에 관한 연구 (A study on fatigue crack growth modelling by back propagation neural networks)

  • 주원식;조석수
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.65-74
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    • 1996
  • Up to now, the existing crack growth modelling has used a mathematical approximation but an assumed function have a great influence on this method. Especially, crack growth behavior that shows very strong nonlinearity needed complicated function which has difficulty in setting parameter of it. The main characteristics of neural network modelling to engineering field are simple calculations and absence of assumed function. In this paper, after discussing learning and generalization of neural networks, we performed crack growth modelling on the basis of above learning algorithms. J'-da/dt relation predicted by neural networks shows that test condition with unlearned data is simulated well within estimated mean error(5%).

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자동조정기능의 지능형제어를 위한 신경회로망 응용 (Application of Neural Network for the Intelligent Control of Computer Aided Testing and Adjustment System)

  • 구영모;이승구;이영민;우광방
    • 전자공학회논문지B
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    • 제30B권1호
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    • pp.79-89
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    • 1993
  • This paper deals with a computer aided control of an adjustment process for the complete electronic devices by means of an application of artificial neural network and an implementation of neuro-controller for intelligent control. Multi-layer neural network model is employed as artificial neural network with the learning method of the error back propagation. Information initially available from real plant under control are the initial values of plant output, and the augmented plant input and its corresponding plant output at that time. For the intelligent control of adjustment process utilizing artificial neural network, the neural network emulator (NNE) and the neural network controller(NNC) are developed. The initial weights of each neural network are determined through off line learning for the given product and it is also employed to cope with environments of the another product by on line learning. Computer simulation, as well as the application to the real situation of proposed intelligent control system is investigated.

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다층 신경회로 및 역전달 학습방법에 의한 로보트 팔의 다이나믹 제어 (Dynamic Control of Robot Manipulators Using Multilayer Neural Networks and Error Backpropagation)

  • 오세영;류연식
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제39권12호
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    • pp.1306-1316
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    • 1990
  • A controller using a multilayer neural network is proposed to the dynamic control of a PUMA 560 robot arm. This controller is developed based on an error back-propagation (BP) neural network. Since the neural network can model an arbitrary nonlinear mapping, it is used as a commanded feedforward torque generator. A Proportional Derivative (PD) feedback controller is used in parallel with the feedforward neural network to train the system. The neural network was trained by the current state of the manipulator as well as the PD feedback error torque. No a priori knowledge on system dynamics is needed and this information is rather implicitly stored in the interconnection weights of the neural network. In another experiment, the neural network was trained with the current, past and future positions only without any use of velocity sensors. Form this thim window of position values, BP network implicitly filters out the velocity and acceleration components for each joint. Computer simulation demonstrates such powerful characteristics of the neurocontroller as adaptation to changing environments, robustness to sensor noise, and continuous performance improvement with self-learning.

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로보트 운동을 위한 신경회로망 제어구조의 설계 (A Design of Neural Network Control Architecture for Robot Motion)

  • 이윤섭;구영모;조시형;우광방
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제41권4호
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    • pp.400-410
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    • 1992
  • This paper deals with a design of neural network control architectures for robot motion. Three types of control architectures are designed as follows : 1) a neural network control architecture which has the same characteristics as computed torque method 2) a neural network control architecture for compensating the control error on computed torque method with fixed feedback gain 3) neural network adaptive control architecture. Computer simulation of PUMA manipulator with 6 links is conducted for robot motion in order to examine the proposed neural network control architectures.

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인공 신경회로망을 이용한 유도전동기 드라이브의 속도 동정 (Identification of Speed of Induction Motor Drive using Artificial Neural Networks)

  • 이영실;이정철;이홍균;정택기;정동화
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.203-205
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    • 2003
  • This paper is proposed a newly developed approach to identify the mechanical speed of an induction motor based on artificial neural networks technique. The back propagation neural network technique is used to provide a real time adaptive estimation of the motor speed. The error between the desired state variable and the actual one is back propagated to adjust the rotor speed, so that the actual state variable will coincide with the desired one. The back propagation mechanism is easy to derive and the estimated speed tracks precisely the actual motor speed. This paper is proposed the theoretical analysis as well as the simulation results to verify the effectiveness of the new method.

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신경회로망에 의한 전동기 결함 진단 (A STUDY ON DEFECT DIAGNOSIS OF INDUCTION MOTOR USING NEURAL NETWORK)

  • 최원호;민성식;조규복
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1991년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.112-114
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    • 1991
  • This paper describes an application of neural network to diagnose defect of induction motor and investigates possibility to construct defect diagnosis system to be operated without special knowledge. For defect diagnosis, frequency spectrum of vibration is utilized. Learning method of applied neural network is back propagation.

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