• Title/Summary/Keyword: BSCCO

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안정화 층에 따른 YBCO 박막형 선재의 통전 특성에 관한 연구

  • Du, Ho-Ik;Kim, Min-Ju;Kim, Yong-Jin;Lee, Dong-Hyeok;Han, Byeong-Seong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.214-214
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    • 2009
  • While critical properties of BSCCO wires rely considerably on grid direction upon BSCCO and have very complicated mechanism of generating a superconducting phase, making it difficult to improve properties of wires, YBCO thin-film wires which can be formed in a superconducting phase upon metal board through vapor deposition processing can get excellent direction and reduce manufacturing costs with more flexibility in improving critical properties; thus, they will be suitable for instrument application in the future. Contrary to BSCCO wires for which thick silver alloy covering materials should inevitably be used, moreover, YBCO thin-film wires have an advantage of making thickness and quality of covering materials different by usage. Such a property can be an important element to widen application of wires by presenting possibility of using thin-film wires as superconducting material for fault current limiter as well as for high power current application. In this study we intend to prepare YBCO thin-film wires with different stabilizer layers to analyze current application and current restriction properties by stabilizer layers on the basis of detailed researches on changes in current classification properties below critical value.

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A Study of Texture Through the Depth of Core for BSCCO Superconductor Tape with Pole Figure Analysis (BSCCO 선재에서 극점도를 통한 초전도심의 깊이에 따른 집합조직 연구)

  • 지봉기;주진호;나완수;류경우;박노진
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.499-504
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    • 2001
  • We evaluated the degree of texture through depth of the superconductor core of Bi-Sr-Ca-Cu-O(BSCCO) superconductor tape. The degree of texture was characterized by pole figure analysis indicating that the degree of texture varied significantly with depth of the superconductor core. It was observed that the degree of texture was higher near the interface than inside the superconductor core. Specifically, as getting near to the center from the sheath/core interface, the orientation of BSCCO became dispersed from normal direction(ND) which, in turn, resulted in the degradation of <001>-fiber texture. In addition, the <001> texture was non-uniform an, better texture was developed along rolling direction(RD), compared to transverse direction(TD). Microstructural investigation showed that grain alignment was locally degraded by the existence of second phases. I was observed that larger grain size and better texturing were developed near the relatively straight interface compared to those inside the superconducting core. Based on our study, the region near the interface is thought to carry significant current compared to that inside the core.

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Single Crystal Formation of BSCCO Thin Films by Epitaxy Growth (에피택시 성장으로 제작한 BSCCO 박막의 단결정 형성)

  • Cheon, Min-Woo;Yang, Sung-Ho;Park, Yong-Pil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.671-674
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    • 2004
  • BSCCO thin films have been fabricated by epitaxy growth at an ultra-low growth rate. The growth rates of the films was set in the region from 0.17 to 0.27 nm/min. MgO(100) was used as a substrate. In order to appreciate stable existing region of Bi 2212 phase with temperature and ozone pressure, the substrate temperature was varied between 655 and 820 $^{\circ}C$ and the highly condensed ozone gas pressure(PO3) in vacuum chamber was varied between $2.0{\times}10^{-6}$ and $2.3{\times}10^{-5}$ Torr. Bi 2212 phase appeared in the temperature range of 750 and 795 $^{\circ}C$ and single phase of Bi 2201 existed in the lower region than $785\;^{\circ}C$. Whereas, $PO_3$ dependance on structural formation was scarcely observed regardless of the pressure variation. And high quality of c-axis oriented Bi 2212 thin film with $T_c$(onset) of about 90 K and $T_c$(zero) of about 45 K is obtained. Only a small amount of CuO in some films was observed as impurity, and no impurity phase such as $CaCuO_2$ was observed in all of the obtained films.

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The electrical and structual characteristics of BSCCO film by MOD method (MOD법을 제작된 BSCCO 고온초전도체의 구조적 전기적 특성)

  • Kim, Sun-Mi;Yoon, Soon-Il;Park, Mi-Hwa;Lee, Kie-Jin;Cha, Deok-Joon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.553-556
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    • 2003
  • 금속유기물 용액 증착법(MOD)법은 금속유기물 용액을 스핀 코팅하여 고온 열처리를 통해 대면적의 고온 초전도 박막을 만들 수 있으며, 고가의 진공 시스템이 필요하지 않기 때문에 매우 경제적인 박막 증착 방법이다. 본 연구에서는 MOD법을 이용해서 고온초전도체 마이크로파 필터나 터널접합 소자와 같은 전자 소자 응용 연구를 위해 요구되는 높은 임계전류 특성을 갖도록 박막 성장 조건을 변화시켜서 제작된 고온 초전도체 Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+d (BSCCO2212) 박막을 제작하였다. 박막 특성은 x-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscope (SEM)으로 표면적, 구조적 특성을 관찰하고 저항-온도 (R-T) 변화 및 전류-전압 (I-V) 특성 측정을 통해 전기적 특성을 연구하여 임계전류를 향상 시킬 수 있는 박막제작 조건에 관해 논의하였다.

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Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+d Thin Films Grown on (100) MgO Substrate by Metallorganic Decomposition Method (MOD 방법을 이용한 Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+d 박막제작)

  • ;;;;Takayuki Ishibashi;Katsuaki Sato
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.16 no.11
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    • pp.1035-1040
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    • 2003
  • High $T_{c}$ superconducting B $i_2$S $r_2$CaC $u_2$ $O_{8+d}$ (BSCCO2212) films were prepared by a metallorganic decomposition (MOD) method. The metal organic solution of BSCCO2212 was spin-coated on MgO (100) substrates at 3000 rpm for 1 min. To achieve a high critical current density, we controlled heat-treatment conditions and atmosphere. The films were annealed at temperature 75$0^{\circ}C$ ∼ 80$0^{\circ}C$ in $O_2$ or air. We obtained c-axis orientated BSCCO thin films on MgO substrates. The annealed sample at 77$0^{\circ}C$ with $O_2$ showed the critical temperature about 77 K and critical current denstity of 1.19 ${\times}$ 10$^{5}$ A/$\textrm{cm}^2$ about 13 K.

Fabrication of a BSCCO Magnet and its Operating Characteristics of Current Compensation in Persistent Current Mode (BSCCO Magnet 제작 및 영구전류모드에서의 전류 보상 운전 특성)

  • Jo, Hyun-Chul;Chang, Ki-Sung;Jang, Jae-Young;Kim, Hyung-Jun;Chung, Yoon-Do;Yoon, Yong-Soo;Ko, Tae-Kuk
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.56-60
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    • 2010
  • Recently, many researches have been carried out for a high temperature superconducting (HTS) magnet which is advantageous in high critical current density and critical temperature. In HTS magnet, however, critical current is decreased by perpendicular magnetic field and persistent current is hard to maintain due to a low index value and high joint resistance compared with low temperature superconducting (LTS) magnet. In this paper, the HTS magnet using BSCCO wire was simulated through finite element method (FEM) and manufactured. we experimentally investigated operating characteristics of the compensating mode of the HTS magnet for current decay and made a comparison between persistent current mode and compensating mode. A feedback control unit was used to sustain current within specified ranges with defined upper and lower limits.

Microstructure and electrical properties of BSCCO tapes with ceramic barriers (Ceramic 코팅된 BSCCO 선재의 미세구조와 전기적특성 평가)

  • 장석헌;임준형;김정호;김규태;주진호;나완수;류경우
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics Conference
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    • 2002.02a
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    • pp.156-158
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    • 2002
  • BSCCO tpaes with insulating ceramic barriers such as Zr$O_{2}$, $Al_{2}$$CO_{3}$, and Sr$CO_{3}$ were fabricated and their electrical properties were evaluated. Each filament was dip coated with ceramic slurries and then made 19 multifilamentary tapes by the “powder-in-tube” process. Microstructural investigation showed that filaments were completely decoupled each other and had a significant sausage effect. The critical current of coated tapes was reduced compared to that of non coated one, and its reduction was varied with the coating materials. For tapes with coated with Sr$CO_{3}$, the critical current was measured to be 7.2 A which was 44% reduction to that of non coated one. This reduction is believed to be due to the formation of sausage effect and non-uniform microstructure.

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Fabrication of Superconductive Joining of Multi-filamentary BSCCO(2223) Tape (BSCCO(2223) 다심선재의 초전도 접합공정 연구)

  • 김규태;김정호;장석헌;주진호;나완수
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics Conference
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    • 2002.02a
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    • pp.111-113
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    • 2002
  • We jointed BSCCO multi-filament tapes and evaluated their electrical properties. In the process, two superconductive-joint methods were used; the two multi-filament tapes were directly connected each other(MM joint), and were connected through the single-filament tape inserted between them(MSM joint). It was observed that critical current ratio and n value were 25-29% and 2.5-2.8 for MM jointed tape, and 34-53% and 3.7-4.2 for MSM Jointed tape, respectively. The higher electrical properties for MSM tape is considered to be due to that the presence of single core results in better interconnections of multi-filaments from the two tapes.

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