• Title/Summary/Keyword: BSCCO

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Synethisis of fine BSCCO precursor powder by spray pyrolysis (분무 열분해에 의한 미세 BSCCO 전구체 분말의 합성)

  • 김성환;유재무;고재웅;김영국;박성창
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.99-102
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    • 2003
  • Many researches on synthesis process for BSCCO precursor powders have been developed for high J$_{c}$ BSCCO-2223/Ag tape. Spray pyrolysis method for fabrication of precursor powder has many advantages, such as high purity, fine particle size of BSCCO precursor powder. Fine, spherical powders were prepared by ultrasonic spray pyrolysis from the aqueous solution of metal nitrates. BSCCO precursor powders were synthesized with 0.1 M concentration and heat treatment conditions. Average particle size for spray pyrolysis powders was 1.5 ~ 3 ${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$. BSCCO -2223/Ag tape was prepared by PIT method and followed by various sintering conditions. The critical current density of BSCCO-2223/Ag tape sintered in low oxygen partial pressure was ~ 23 kAcm$^{-2}$.

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Electronical Property of BSCCO Tube Fabricated by Centrifugal Melting Process (원심 용융 성형공정으로 제조된 BSCCO 튜브의 전기적 특성)

  • Choi, Jung-Suk;Oh, Sung-Young;Jun, Byung-Hyuk;Kim, He-Lim;Hyun, Ok-Bae;Kim, Hyoung-Seop;Kim, Chan-Joong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.267-267
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    • 2006
  • 전력에 큰 손실을 초래하는 고장전류를 차단하기 위한 한류기(FCL) 소재로서 고온 초전도체인 BSCCO 2212가 사용된다. 고온에서 용융된 BSCCO 2212 분말은 원심성형법에 의해 한류기용 튜브로 제조되었다. BSCCO 튜브의 기계적 특성을 높이고 용융온도를 낮추기 위해 $SrSO_4$(10wt-%)를 첨가하였다. 용탕은 $1200^{\circ}C$에서 완전히 용융되어 금속 몰드로 주입되었고 원심성형에 사용되는 금속 몰드는 $550^{\circ}C$ 온도로 2시간 예열 후 1020 ~ 2520 RPM으로 회전시켰다. 원심력에 의해 성형된 BSCCO 튜브는 약 48시간 동안 로에서 서냉 후 금속 몰드로부터 분리하였다. 튜브의 용이한 분리를 위해 이형제로서 BSCCO 2212 powder를 사용하였고 임계전류측정을 고려하여 Ag tape 단자를 튜브 끝단에 부착하였다. BSCCO 제조 공정에 있어서 몰드의 예열온도, 용융온도, 몰드 회전속도 등의 변수를 조절하여 최적의 조건을 확립하였다. 제조한 BSCCO 튜브의 임계전류($I_c$)와 임계전류밀도($J_c$)는 77K에서 536A와 $205A/cm^2$ 이었다. 본 연구에서는 BSCCO 2212 튜브를 제조하는 공정조건 변화와 각 조건에서 제조된 BSCCO 2212 튜브의 전기적 특성 및 그에 따른 분석에 대해 기술하였다.

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Fabrication of BSCCO Superconductor Tube for Current Lead Application (전류인입선 응용을 위한 BSCCO 초전도 튜브의 제조)

  • Choi, Jung-Suk;Jun, Byung-Hyuk;Hyun, Ok-Bae;Kim, Chan-Joong
    • Progress in Superconductivity
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.103-107
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    • 2009
  • $Bi_2Sr_2Ca_1Cu_2O_x$(BSCCO 2212) superconductors for current lead were fabricated by centrifugal melting process(CMP). BSCCO 2212 powder was melted at $1200^{\circ}\C$ in a resistance furnace using a Pt crucible and poured in a rotating cylindrical mold preheated at $550^{\circ}\C$ for 2 hour. The solidified BSCCO-2212 samples were heat-treated by partial melting process in oxygen atmosphere. The current-voltage curves at 77 K of the samples were obtained by transport measurement, and the microstructure was investigated by scanning electron microscope. The $J_c$ values at 77 K of the tubes partially melted at $840^{\circ}C,\;860^{\circ}C\;and\;880^{\circ}C$ were 492, 430 and 398 $A/cm^2$, respectively. It was observed that the plate-like grains in BSCCO 2212 tube was more developed in the sample heat-treated at $840^{\circ}C$. It was found that the critical current of the BSCCO 2212 samples was dependent on the partial melting schedule regarding the grain shape and size of the BSCCO 2212.

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Fabrication of fine BSCCO-2223 precursor powder by spray pyrolysis process (분무 열분해방법에 의한 미세 BSCCO-2223 전구분말의 제조)

  • 김성환;유재무;고재웅;김영국;박기호
    • Progress in Superconductivity
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.65-69
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    • 2003
  • Many researches on fabrication process for BSCCO precursor powders have been developed for high J$_{c}$ BSCCO-2223 tape. Spray pyrolysis method for fabrication of precursor powder has many advantages, such as high purity, fine particle size and low carbon content of BSCCO precursor powder. Fine, spherical powders were prepared by ultrasonic spray pyrolysis from the aqueous solution of metal nitrates. BSCCO precursor powders were synthesized with various solutes concentration and heat treatment conditions. Average particle size for spray pyrolysis powders was $1.5∼3\mu\textrm{m}$. Bi-2223/Ag tape was prepared by PIT method and followed by various sintering conditions. BSCCO precursor powders were characterized by XRD, SEM, EDS, Carbon content and particle size analysis.s.

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The effect of the initial BSCCO 2212 grain size on the final grain size and the formation of BSCCO 2223

  • Yoo, Jai-Moo;Park, Myoung-Je;Kim, Hai-Doo;Chung, Hyung-Sik;Ko, Jae-Woong
    • 한국초전도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • v.10
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    • pp.285-288
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    • 2000
  • The effect of the initial BSCCO 2212 grain size on the final gain size and the formation of the BSCCO 2223 was studied using a powder precursor synthesized by two-powder method. 2212 and CaCuO$_2$ tapes were prepared by dip coating and joined by pressing and then followed by the repeated thermo mechanical treatment. The samples were characterized by XRD and SEM analysis. The formation and grain size of the BSCCO 2223 depended on the initial BSCCO 2212 grain size.

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Magnetization Loss Characteristics at Arbitrary Directional Magnetic Field by Perpendicular Magnetization Loss in YBCO CC and BSCCO Stacked Conductors (YBCO CC 적층 및 BSCCO tape 적층선재에서 수직자화 손실 값을 이용한 임의 방향 자화손실 평가)

  • Lee, Ji-Kwang;Lim, Hyoung-Woo;Park, Myung-Jin;Cha, Guee-Soo
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.56 no.2
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    • pp.282-288
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    • 2007
  • Magnetization loss of high temperature superconductoring BSCCO tape and YBCO coated conductor(YBCOCC) is most important issue in the development of superconducting power devices. In this paper, the measured results of magnetization losses under various angles of external magnetic field in BSCCO tape stacked conductors and YBCO CC stacked conductors are presented and compared with each other. Also, we present the compared results of magnetization losses measured at arbitrary reaction magnetic fields and analyzed with perpendicular magnetic field components of those. The results show that magnetization losses of YBCO CC single and stacked conductors agree well with the analyzed value by it's perpendicular magnetic field component, but BSCCO single and stacked conductors are not.

Characteristic of Transport Current loss case of composition multi stacked with BSCCO wire and YBCO wire (1세대 선재와 2세대 선재의 혼합 적층시 발생하는 전송전류 손실 특성)

  • Lim, Hyoung-Woo;Cha, Guee-Soo;Lee, Ji-Kwang;Lee, Hee-Joon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07b
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    • pp.845-846
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    • 2006
  • Reduce AC loss is very important in superconductor power machine. And HTS power application are needed an increment of current capacity. in this paper estimate AC loss effect and increase of current according tocomposition stack with 1G wire and 2G wire by measurement. A Method of composition stack are YBCO-BSCCO, YBCO-BSCCO-BSCCO-YBCO and BSCCO-YBCO-YBCO-BSCCO. also, test result compared analytic equation by Norries

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The Magnetization Losses Characteristics of Multi-stacked and Variable Angle of External Magnet Field in YBCO CC and BSCCO tape (YBCO Coated Conducor와 BSCCO tape의 적층 및 외부자장의 각도에 따른 자화손실 특성)

  • Lim, Hyoung-Woo;Lee, Hee-Joon;Cha, Guee-Soo
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.34-38
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    • 2005
  • Multi-stacked HTS tapes are needed to conduct large current in the power application. In this paper, magnetization losses of the multi-stacked YBCO coated conductor and the BSCCO tape have been measured and compared. Magnetization losses of single tape, 2-stacked, 3-stacked and 4-stacked HTS tapes have been presented in this paper. Multi-stacked tapes have been fabricated using face-to-face type stacking method. Measurements of magnetization loss were performed under various angle of external magnetic field to consider the anisotropic characteristics of HTS tapes. Test results show that loss density per unit volume decreased for both YBCO coated conductors and BSCCO tapes when the stacking number of tapes is increased. The magnetization losses of YBCO CC are larger than those of BSCCO tapes when the external magnetic field is increased.

Comparison of Magnetization Losses in BSCCO Tape and YBCO CC at Arbitrary Direction of External Magnetic Field (BSCCO Tape 선재와 YBCO CC의 외부자장 각도에 따른 자화손실 특성비교)

  • Lee Ji-Kwang;Lim Hyung-Woo;Park Myung-Jin;Cha Gueesoo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.54 no.12
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    • pp.586-591
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    • 2005
  • Magnetization loss of high temperature superconductoring BSCCO tape and YBCO coated conductor(YBCO CC) is most important issue in the development of superconducting power devices. In this paper, the measured results of magnetization losses in BSCCO tape and YBCO CC are presented and compared with each other. Measurements of magnetization losses are performed under various angles of external magnetic field to consider the anisotropic characteristics of YBCO CC. Also, we present the compared results of magnetization losses measured at arbitrary directional magnetic fields and analyzed with perpendicular magnetic field components of those. The results show that magnetization loss of YBCO CC agree well with the analyzed value by it's perpendicular magnetic field component, but BSCCO tape is not.

Effects of Heat-treatment Temperature on the Critical Current of BSCCO 2212 Tube Prepared by CMP Method (CMP 방법으로 제조한 BSCCO 2212 튜브의 임계전류특성에 미치는 열처리 온도의 영향)

  • Choi, Jung-Suk;Oh, Sung-Young;Jun, Byung-Hyuk;Kim, Hyoung-Seop;Kim, He-Lim;Hyun, Ok-Bae;Kim, Chan-Joong
    • Progress in Superconductivity
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.98-103
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    • 2006
  • [$Bi_2Sr_2Ca_1Cu_2O_x$](BSCCO 2212) tubes were fabricated by centrifugal melting process(CMP). BSCCO 2212 powder was melted in a Pt crucible and solidified in a rotating steel mold. The BSCCO 2212 tube samples separated from steel mold were heat-treated at $800^{\circ}C\;and\;810^{\circ}C$ in oxygen flow. The critical current($I_c$) of the samples was measured by transport measurement at 77K, and the microstructure was investigated by scanning electron microscope. The $J_c$ at 77K of the tubes heated treated at $800^{\circ}C\;and\;810^{\circ}C$ were 197 and 240 $A/cm^2$, respectively. It was observed that the plate like grains in BSCCO 2212 tube was more developed in the sample heat treated at $810^{\circ}C\;and\;800^{\circ}C$ heated tube. It is found that the critical current($I_c$) of the BSCCO 2212 sample was dependent on the heating schedule regarding the growth of the BSCCO 2212 grains.

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