• Title/Summary/Keyword: BPS

Search Result 373, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

Assisted SBAS Global Navigation Satellite System Operation Method for Reducing SBAS Time to First Fix (SBAS 보강항법 초기 위치 결정 시간 단축을 위한 A-SGNSS 운용 방안)

  • Lee, Ju Hyun;Kim, Il Kyu;Seo, Hung Seok
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
    • /
    • v.24 no.2
    • /
    • pp.92-100
    • /
    • 2020
  • Satellite-based argumentation systems (SBAS) is a system that enhances the accuracy, integrity, availability and continuity of GNSS navigation users by using geostationary orbit (GEO) satellites to send correction information and the failures of global navigation satellite system (GNSS) satellites in the form of messages. The correction information provided by SBAS is pseudorange error, satellite orbit error, clock error, and ionospheric delay error at 250 bps. Therefore, A lot of message processing are required for the SBAS navigation. There is a need to reduce SBAS time to first fix (TTFF) for using SBAS navigation in systems with short operating time. In this paper, A-SGNSS operation method was proposed for reducing SBAS TTFF. Also, A-SGNSS TTFF and availability were analyzed.

The design of the POCSAG decoder using FPGA (FPGA를 이용한 POCSAG 복호기의 설계)

  • Lim, Jae-Young;Kim, Geon;Kim, Young-Jin;Kim, Ho-Young;Cho, Joong-hwee
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
    • /
    • v.33A no.7
    • /
    • pp.269-277
    • /
    • 1996
  • This paper has been presented a design of a POCSAG decoder in RT-level VHDL and implemented in a FPGA chip, and tested. In a single clock of 76.8KHz, the decoder receives all the data of the rate of 512/1200/2400bps and has maximum 2-own frames for service enhancement. To improve decoder performance, the decoder uses a preamble detection cosidering 9% frequency tolerance, a SCW detction and a ICW detection at each 4 bit. The decoder also corrects a address data and a message data up to 2 bits and proposes the PF (preamble frequency) error for saving battery. The decoder increases a battery life owing to turn off RF circuits when the preamble signal is detected with nises. The chip has been designed in RT-level VHdL, synthesized into logic gates using power view$^{TM}$ of viewlogic software. The chip has been implemented in an ALTERA EPF81188GC232-3 FPGA chip with 98% usability, and fully tested in shield room and field room. The chip has been proved that the wrong detection numbers of preamble of noises are significantly reduced in the pager system using PDI 2400 through the real field test. The receiving performance is improved by 20% of aaverage, compared with other existing systems.

  • PDF

Occurrence of viral nervous necrosis(VNN) in red drum(Sciaenops ocellatus) larvae (홍민어 Sciaenops ocellatus에서의 바이러스성 신경괴사증 viral nervous necrosis)

  • Kim, Jin-Do;Kim, Sok-Ryul;Jung, Sung-Ju;Kim, Young-Jin;Jung, Tae-Sung;Cho, Tae-Jin;Park, Sung-Woo;Oh, Myung-Joo
    • Journal of fish pathology
    • /
    • v.14 no.2
    • /
    • pp.91-95
    • /
    • 2001
  • Mass mortalities occurred among red drum larvae, 20 to 30 days old, culturing at hatcheries on southern costal area. No specific external signs were observed except abnormal swimming and spinal deformity. It was, however, suspected as a viral etiology due to high mass mortalities so that histopathological and molecular biological study was performed to evaluate the agent. Both vacuoles and necrosis were observed on nerve cells of brain and eye by H-E staining, and viral particles were observed on electronmicroscopic examination. On the other hand, DNA fragment, approximately 426 bps, was amplified with RT-PCR. The above results were able to diagnosis the etiological agent of mass moralities in red drum larvae as VNN(viral nervous necrosis)virus.

  • PDF

A research on the media player transferring vibrotactile stimulation from digital sound (디지털 음원의 촉각 자극 전이를 위한 미디어 플레이어에 대한 연구)

  • Lim, Young-Hoon;Lee, Su-Jin;Jung, Jong-Hwan;Ha, Ji-Min;Whang, Min-Cheol;Park, Jun-Seok
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2007.02a
    • /
    • pp.881-886
    • /
    • 2007
  • This study was to develope a vibrotactile display system using windows media player from digital audio signal. WMPlayer10SDK system which was plug-in tool by microsoft windows media player provided its video and audio signal information. The audio signal was tried to be change into vibrotactile display. Audio signal had 4 sections such as 8bit, 16bit, 24bit, and 32bit. Each section was computed its frequency and vibrato scale. And data was transferred to 38400bps network port(COM1) for vibration. Using this system was able to develop the music suit which presented tactile feeling of music beyond sound. Therefore, it may provide cross modal technology for fusion technology of human senses.

  • PDF

Design and Implementation of a Systolic Architecture for Low Power Wireless Sensor Network (저 전력 무선 센서 네트워크를 위한 시스톨릭 구조 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Kyung-Hoon;Lee, Hak-Jai;Kim, Young-Min
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
    • /
    • v.10 no.6
    • /
    • pp.749-756
    • /
    • 2015
  • In this paper, we propose a unique systolic structure and communication algorithm that maintains a solid link between nodes using synchronous digital communication and enables low power communication. This system was designed by using CC2500 RF transceiver, CC2590 RF front end and C8051F330 low power microcontroller. The measurement of power consumption in the network link shows below $400{\mu}W$ in data transfer rate 320bps. The system constitutes the base unit of low power wireless network that was composed of each seven link nodes having eight sensor nodes. Results of the experiments show that link nodes using a 4Ah battery could operate over 3 years without replacement.

Development of Underwater Acoustic Micro Modem for Real-Time Monitoring of Underwater Environment and Ecosystem (수중 환경 및 생태 실시간 모니터링을 위한 초소형 수중 음향통신 모뎀 개발)

  • Jeon, Jun-Ho;Park, Sung-Joon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
    • /
    • v.48 no.6
    • /
    • pp.97-108
    • /
    • 2011
  • Systems for underwater environment monitoring and natural resources can be considered as a part of digital convergence where real-time data transmission is possible with the help of underwater wireless sensor network (UWSN). One of key technologies required for the deployment of the systems is underwater acoustic micro modem. In this work, we design and implement an acoustic modem equipped with a commercial omnidirectional transducer. We also make experiments at the northern Han river for the verification of the developed modem. According to the experiments, the modem supports the working distance of 250 m and the data rate of 200 bps with a negligible bit error rate. It is expected that the acoustic modem can be used for various applications based on UWSN in a near future.

Development of Detection Method of Unapproved Genetically Modified Potato (EH92-527-1) in Korea using Duplex Polymerase Chain Reaction (Duplex PCR을 이용한 국내 미승인 유전자변형 감자(EH92-527-1)의 검사법 개발)

  • Yoo, Myung-Ryul;Kim, Jae-Hwan;Yea, Mi-Chi;Kim, Hae-Yeong
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.45 no.2
    • /
    • pp.156-160
    • /
    • 2013
  • A duplex polymerase chain reaction (PCR) method was developed to detect unapproved genetically modified (GM) potato (EH92-527-1) in Korea. The UDP-glucose pyrophosphorylase (UGP) gene was selected as an endogenous reference gene for potato and used to validate the specificity for 14 different crops. The primer pair EH92-F/R was designed to amplify the junction sequence between the genome and transgenic region introduced in GM potato. Its specificity was also validated using several different GM events. The detection limit of the duplex PCR method is approximately 0.05%. This duplex PCR method could be useful for monitoring cultivation of unauthorized GM potato in Korea.

Magnetic Levitated Electric Monorail System for Flat Panel Display Glass Delivery Applications (FPD 공정용 Glass 이송 시스템을 위한 자기부상 EMS의 개발)

  • Lee, Ki-Chang;Moon, Ji-Woo;Koo, Dae-Hyun;Lee, Min-Cheol
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.17 no.6
    • /
    • pp.566-572
    • /
    • 2011
  • In recent semiconductor and FPD (Flat Panel Display) manufacturing processes, high clean-class delivery operation is required more and more for short working time and better product quality. Traditionally SLIM (Single-sided Linear Induction Motor) is widely used in the liner drive applications because of its simplicity in the rail structure. A magnetically levitated (Maglev) unmanned vehicle with SLIM traction, which is powered by a CPS (Contactless Power Supply) can be a high precision delivery solution for this industry. In this paper unmanned FPD-carrying vehicle, which can levitate without contacting the rail structure, is suggested for high clean-class FPD delivery applications. It can be more acceptable for the complex facilities composed with many processes which require longer rails, because of simple rail structure. The test setup consists of a test vehicle and a rounded rail, in which the vehicle can load and unload products at arbitrary position commanded through wireless communications of host computer. The experimental results show that the suggested vehicle and rail have reasonable traction servo and robust electromagnetic suspensions without any contact. The resolution of point servo errors in the SLIM traction system is accomplished under 1mm. The maximum gap error is ${\pm}0.25mm$ with nominal air gap length of 4.0mm in the electromagnetic suspensions. This type of automated delivery vehicle is expected to have significant role in the clean delivery like FPD glass delivery.

A Development of The Remote Robot Control System with Virtual Reality Interface System (가상현실과 결합된 로봇제어 시스템의 구현방법)

  • 김우경;김훈표;현웅근
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2003.10a
    • /
    • pp.320-324
    • /
    • 2003
  • Recently, Virtual reality parts is applied in various fields of industry. In this paper we got under control motion of reality robot from interface manipulation in the virtual world. This paper created virtual robot using of 3D Graphic Tool. And we reappeared a similar image with reality robot put on texture the use of components of Direct 3D Graphic. Also a reality robot and a virtual robot is controlled by joystick. The developed robot consists of robot controller with vision system and host PC program. The robot and camera can move with 2 degree of freedom by independent remote controlling a user friendly designed joystick. An environment is recognized by the vision system and ultra sonic sensors. The visual mage and command data translated through 900MHz and 447MHz RF controller, respectively. If user send robot control command the use of simulator to control the reality robot, the transmitter/recever got under control until 500miter outdoor at the rate of 4800bps a second in Hlaf Duplex method via radio frequency module useing 447MHz frequency.

  • PDF

Design and Verification of MAC Core for 10Gbps Ethernet Application (10Gbps 이더넷 응용을 위한 MAC 코어의 설계 및 검증)

  • Sonh Seung-Il
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.10 no.5
    • /
    • pp.812-820
    • /
    • 2006
  • Ethernet has been given a greater attention recently due to tendency of unifying most of transmission technique(not only LAN, but MAN and WAN) to ethernet. Performance evaluation was performed using C language for 10Gbps ethernet Data Link to design the optimum hardware, then internal FIFO size was evaluated. In this paper, MAC core for 10Gbps ethernet which contains high layer interface, transmit engine, flow control block, receive engine, reconciliation sublayer, configuration block, statistics block, and XGMII interface block was designed using VHDL language and Xilinx 6.2i tool and verified using Model_SIM 5.7G simulator. According to the specification of 10Gbps ethernet, MAC core with 64-bit data path should support 156.25MHz in order to support 10Gbps. The designed MAC core that process 64-bit data, operates at 168.549MHz and hence supports the maximum 10.78Gbps data processing. The designed MAC core is applicable to an area that needs a high-speed data processing of 10Gbps or more.