• Title/Summary/Keyword: BMA

Search Result 205, Processing Time 0.035 seconds

Characteriaation of BmaI methylase from bacillus macerans (Bacillus macerans의 BmaI methylase의 특성)

  • 권용태;전희숙;노현모
    • Korean Journal of Microbiology
    • /
    • v.26 no.2
    • /
    • pp.88-92
    • /
    • 1988
  • The isolation and characterization of a new type II methylase, BmaI methylase, from Bacillus macerans ATCC 8244 were described. BmaI methylase was isolated by procedures of ammonium sulfate fractionation, DEAE-cellulose chromatography and phosphocellulose chromatography. Two types of methylases were present in this strain and only one of the two was a site specific BmaI methylase. The pBR322 DNA methylated by BmaI methylase was not cleaved by BmaI endonuclease, and pBR322 DNA cleaved by BmaI endonuclease was not methylated by BmaI methylase. The optimal pH for the BmaI methylase activity was 7.5, and optimal NaCl concentration was about 50 mM. BmaI methylase could methylate single-stranded M13mp18 DNA.

  • PDF

Synthesis and Properties of Poly(BMA-co-PEGMA) Microspheres (Poly(BMA-co-PEGMA) Microsphere의 합성 및 특성)

  • Chun, Yong Jin;Cho, Suk Hyung;Lee, Gun Jik
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.14 no.10
    • /
    • pp.5299-5303
    • /
    • 2013
  • Poly(butyl methacrylate-co-polyethyleneglycol methacrylate) (Poly(BMA-co-PEGMA)) microsphere was prepared by precipitation copolymerization of PEGMA and butyl methacrylate in ethanol solution. Microspheres were controlled by experimantal conditions 140nm to 210nm. The particle size of Poly(BMA-co-PEGMA) microspheres was decreased with increasing the concentration of PEGMA and increased with BMA of monomer.

A Novel Photoresist based on Polymeric Acid Amplifier (고분자형 산 증식제에 기초한 새로운 포토레지스트의 연구)

  • Lee, Eun-Ju;Jeong, Yong-Seok;Lim, Kwon-Taek;Jeong, Yeon-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
    • /
    • v.48 no.1
    • /
    • pp.39-45
    • /
    • 2004
  • Acid amplifying copolymers are synthesized by the copolymerization of tert-butyl methacrylate(tBMA) with acid-sensitive functional group and 4-hydroxy-4'p-styrenesufonyloxyisopropylidene dicyclohexane(HSI) or 4-p-styrenesulfonyloxy-4'-tosyloxyisopropylidenedicyclohexane(STI) with acid-amplifying group as novel polymeric acid amplifying photoresists. Poly(HSI-co-tBMA) film and Poly(STI-co-tBMA) film as acid amplifying photoresists show reasonable thermal stability in the absence of an acid species. Poly(STI-co-tBMA) film exhibits 2X higher photosensitivity, whereas Poly(HSI-co-tBMA) film show 2X lower photosensitivity compared with ptBMA homopolymer. The attachment of acid-amplifying units to polymer backbones could provide a novel way to enhance the photosensitivity of acid-sensitive polymers depending on the structure of acid-amplifying units.

VLSI architectures for block matching algorithms using systolic arrays (시스톨릭 어레이를 이용한 블럭정합 알고리즘의 VLSI 구조)

  • 반성범;채승수;박래홍
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
    • /
    • v.33B no.6
    • /
    • pp.156-163
    • /
    • 1996
  • In this paper, we propose VLSI architectures for the full search block matching algorithm (FS BMA) and two-stage BMA using integral projections that reduce greatly computational complexity with its performance comparable to that of the FS BMA. The proposed VLSI architectures are faster than the conventional ones with lower hardware complexity. Also the proposed architectures of the FS BMA and two-stage BMA are modeled in VHDL and simulated to show their functional validity.

  • PDF

Preparation of Monodisperse Submicron-Sized Polymeric Particles by Emulsifier-Free Emulsion Polymerization (무유화중합에 의한 단분산 Submicron 크기의 고분자 미립자의 제조)

  • Lee, Ki-Chang
    • Journal of Adhesion and Interface
    • /
    • v.13 no.3
    • /
    • pp.101-108
    • /
    • 2012
  • Narrowly dispersed poly(BMA-co-MMA) and PBMA latices (PSD : 1.002~1.008) were synthesized successfully by surfactant-free emulsion polymerization with 2,2' azobis(2-methyl-propionamidine) dihydrochloride (AIBA) and $K_2S_2O_8$ (KPS). The number average particle diameter and the number average molecule weight were found to be 160~494 nm and (1.25~7.55) ${\times}10^4$, respectively. The influences of BMA/MMA ratio, monomer and initiator concentrations, addition of DVB/EGDMA crosslink agent, and polymerization temperature on the polymerization rates and on the particle size and molecular weight were studied. The rate of polymerization increased with increasing MMA concentration in BMA/MMA weight ratio. The particle diameter as well as the polymer molecular weight could be controlled easily by controlling the BMA/MMA weight ratio, monomer concentration, AIBA and KPS concentration, and polymerization temperature.

The Modified Block Matching Algorithm for a Hand Tracking of an HCI system (HCI 시스템의 손 추적을 위한 수정 블록 정합 알고리즘)

  • Kim Jin-Ok
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
    • /
    • v.4 no.4
    • /
    • pp.9-14
    • /
    • 2003
  • A GUI (graphical user interface) has been a dominant platform for HCI (human computer interaction). A GUI - based interaction has made computers simpler and easier to use. The GUI - based interaction, however, does not easily support the range of interaction necessary to meet users' needs that are natural. intuitive, and adaptive. In this paper, the modified BMA (block matching algorithm) is proposed to track a hand in a sequence of an image and to recognize it in each video frame in order to replace a mouse with a pointing device for a virtual reality. The HCI system with 30 frames per second is realized in this paper. The modified BMA is proposed to estimate a position of the hand and segmentation with an orientation of motion and a color distribution of the hand region for real - time processing. The experimental result shows that the modified BMA with the YCbCr (luminance Y, component blue, component red) color coordinate guarantees the real - time processing and the recognition rate. The hand tracking by the modified BMA can be applied to a virtual reclity or a game or an HCI system for the disable.

  • PDF

Study on Characterization of Contact Lens with Hydrophobic Monomers (소수성 모노머들을 포함한 콘택트렌즈의 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Ye, Ki-Hun;Kim, Tae-Hun;Sung, A-Young
    • Journal of Korean Ophthalmic Optics Society
    • /
    • v.13 no.3
    • /
    • pp.29-34
    • /
    • 2008
  • Purpose: In this study, we compared the physical properties of the compositions that were mixed with basic materials of HEMA (2-Hydroxyethyl methacrylate)/Silicone and BMA (Butyl methacrylate), MMA (Methyl methacrylate) by making the silicone contact lens. Method: Each sample of contact lenses was fabricated by cast mould method. We analyzed results by using average values of physical property of each sample. Results: In the composition of HEMA/Silicone/BMA, water contents of samples showed the value from 24.69% to 29.26%. Ultimate strength of samples showed the value from 0.109 kgf to 0.263 kgf. In the composition of HEMA/Silicone/MMA, swelling ratio of samples showed the value from 13.56% to 14.83%. Water contents of samples showed the value from 25.61% to 29.33%. Ultimate strength of samples showed the value from 0.107 kgf to 0.286 kgf. Conclusions: The compositions of percents of silicone were ranged from 0.20% to 11.50% and the composition percent of BMA and MMA was 5.15% in total. Swelling ratio and water contents increased with decreasing of BMA (Butyl methacrylate) and MMA (Methyl methacrylate) percent. In the composition of HEMA/Silicone/MMA, the values of ultimate strength increased with increasing of silicone percent to 4-MMA sample. In the composition of HEMA/Silicone/BMA, the values of ultimate strength decreased with increasing of silicone percent.

  • PDF

STK Feature Tracking Using BMA for Fast Feature Displacement Convergence (빠른 피쳐변위수렴을 위한 BMA을 이용한 STK 피쳐 추적)

  • Jin, Kyung-Chan;Cho, Jin-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
    • /
    • v.36S no.8
    • /
    • pp.81-87
    • /
    • 1999
  • In general, feature detection and tracking algorithms is classified by EBGM using Garbor-jet, NNC-R and STK algorithm using pixel eigenvalue. In those algorithms, EBGM and NCC-R detect features with feature model, but STK algorithm has a characteristics of an automatic feature selection. In this paper, to solve the initial problem of NR tracking in STK algorithm, we detected features using STK algorithm in modelled feature region and tracked features with NR method. In tracking, to improve the tracking accuracy for features by NR method, we proposed BMA-NR method. We evaluated that BMA-NR method was superior to NBMA-NR in that feature tracking accuracy, since BMA-NR method was able to solve the local minimum problem due to search window size of NR.

  • PDF

Performance Evaluation of Parallel BMA on Networked Cluster of Workstations (워크스테이션 클러스트 환경에서 병렬 BMA의 구현 및 성능 분석)

  • 김종렬;나현태;김정선;문영식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
    • /
    • 1999.10c
    • /
    • pp.753-755
    • /
    • 1999
  • 본 논문에서는 동영상에서 움직임 벡터를 찾는 방법 중의 하나인 BMA(Block Matching Algorithm)를 워크스테이션 클러스터(cluster of workstations) 환경하에서 구현하고 이에 대한 성능 분석 모델을 제시한다. 동영상에서 움직임 벡터를 찾는 BMA는 영상처리 및 컴퓨터 비전 분야에서 널리 사용되는 방법으로 병렬화를 통해 처리 속도를 단축시킬수 있는 알고리즘이다. 그러나 워크스테이션 클러스트 환경하에서는 데이터의 분할 및 각 노드간의 통신방법에 따라서 전체적인 성능에 많은 영향을 미친다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 최적의 데이터 분할 및 각 노드간의 통신을 최소화하는 병렬 BMA를 설계.구현한다. 또한 데이터의 분할 및 각 노드간의 통신을 고려한 성능 모델을 제시하여 프로세서의 증가 및 데이터의 분배에 따른 성능을 예측하고, 실험 결과를 통하여 제시한 모델의 타당성을 입증한다.

  • PDF

Characterization of BmaI endonuclease from bacillus macerans ATCC 8244 (Bacillus macerans의 BmaI endonuclease의 특성에 대한 연구)

  • 권용태;전희숙;노현모
    • Korean Journal of Microbiology
    • /
    • v.26 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-5
    • /
    • 1988
  • The esolation and characterization of a new type II restriction endounclease, BamI, from Bacellus macerans ATCC 8244 were described. BmaI endonuclease was partially purified by procedures of ammonium sulfate fractionation, DEAE-cellulose and phosphocellulose chromatographies. This enzume recognized one site on pBR322 DNA, two sites on Bluescribe DNA, three sites on $\lambda$DNA and no site on SV 40 DNA. The same cleavage patterns for vareius DNAs as PvuI indicated that BamI is an isoschisomer of PvuI whose recognition sequence is 5'-CGATCG-3'. The optimal pH for the BmaI endonuclease activity was about 7.0 and optimal NaCl concentration was about 100mM. Manganese ion could partially replace magnesium as a cofactor, but calcium could not at all.

  • PDF