• Title/Summary/Keyword: BLDC control

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Implementation of the BLDC Motor Speed Control System using VHDL and FPGA (VHDL과 FPGA를 이용한 BLDC Motor의 속도 제어 시스템 구현)

  • Park, Woon Ho;Yang, Oh
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.71-76
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents the implementation for the BLDC motor speed control system using VHDL and FPGA. The BLDC motor is widely used in automation for its good robustness and easy controllability. In order to control the speed of the BLDC motor, the PI controller used for static RPM output of the BLDC motor to variations in load. In addition, by using the DA converter, we were able to monitor the BLDC motor reference speed and the current speed through real time. The motor speed command and the parameters of the PI speed controller were modified easily by the FPGA and the AD converter. Finally, in order to show the feasibility of the control algorithm the speed control characteristics of the motor was monitored using an oscilloscope and the DA converter. Further, the speed control system was designed in this paper has shown the applicability of the drive system of the factory automation.

A Driving Method and Precise Repetitive Control of BLDC Motor (BLDC 모터의 구동방법과 정밀 반복제어)

  • 이충환
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.928-934
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    • 1998
  • This paper describes a fully digitalized driver for BLDC motors which is realized by a single chip microprocessor. The speed change can be done by using the signal obtained from the position detecting sensor and adjusting the pulse width at the input channel of power module. In order to establish a speed control system a repetitive control method is adopted to track a periodic refer-ence change in the BLDC motor system. The experimental results show accurate reference track-ing performance under the given periodic reference in the repetitive controller design.

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A Robust Sensorless speed control of Sensorless BLDC Motor (센서리스 BLDC 전동기의 강인한 속도 제어)

  • Kim, Jong-Seon
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.266-275
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    • 2008
  • The sensorless speed control technique for BLDC motor using digital IP control is proposed in this paper for advanced speed characteristic which is robust to motor parameters and load variations. The sensorless drive of BLDC motor using terminal voltages is affected by load or speed because it uses analog filters to estimate the rotor position. For this reason, the robust speed controller with the accurate rotor position estimator is needed for sensorless control which is robust to load and insensitive to motor parameters. The constant speed robust to load variation and the stable sensorless control of BLDC motor robust to the increase or decrease of speed with constant load is implemented using digital IP control in this paper. The validity to these is established with experimentation.

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Development of driver for BLDC motor system and precise repetitive control (BLDC 모터의 구동장치 개발 및 정밀 반복제어)

  • 강병철;이충환;김상봉
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.1257-1260
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    • 1996
  • This paper describes a fully digitalized driver for BLDC motors and the driver is realized by a single chip microprocessor. The speed change can be done by using the signal obtained from the position detecting sensor and adjusting the pulse width at the input channel of power module. In order to verify the effectiveness, an repetitive control method is adopted in the speed control tracking a periodic reference change in the BLDC motor system. The experimental results are shown for the reference tracking accurately according to the design parameter variation in the repetitive controller design.

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A Study of Control for 3 Phase BLDC Motor using Control Methodology of DC Motor (직류전동기 제어기법을 적용한 3상 BLDC 모터 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Jin-Man Kim;Taek-Kun Nam
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.704-711
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    • 2023
  • This paper discusses the control method of BLDC(Brushless Direct Current) motor that has similar electrical characteristics with DC motor but has improved its lifespan and reliability. The BLDC motor can improve durability and speed stability by using rotor position information to eliminate commutators that require mechanical contact with DC motors. In this study, a controller for a DC motor was designed based on the fact that the current in the windings of a BLDC motor is a square-wave current like the current flowing in the armature of a DC motor. Next, the designed controller was applied to a 3-phase BLDC motor to confirm the effectiveness of the controller. In detail, a single-phase DC motor with electrical parameter values of a three-phase BLDC motor was modeled and a PI controller for motor speed control was designed by applying the root locus method to the derived system. The speed control simulation of the DC motor was performed to confirm the validity of the controller, and the same controller was applied to the speed control of the 3-phase BLDC motor implemented in MATLAB. From the simulation, similar results of the DC motor were obtained in the 3 phase BLDC motor and confirmed the usefulness of the proposed control scheme.

A Control of the High Speed BLDC Motor with Airfoil Bearing (Airfoil Bearing 이 장착된 초고속 BLDC 모터 제어)

  • Jeong, Yeon-Keun;Kim, Han-Sol;Baek, Kwang Ryul
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.22 no.11
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    • pp.925-931
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    • 2016
  • The BLDC motor is used widely in industry due to its controllability and freedom from maintenance because there is no mechanical brush in the BLDC motor. Furthermore, it is suitable for high-speed applications, such as compressors and air blowers. For instance, for a compressor with a small impeller due to miniaturizing, the BLDC motor has to rotate at a very high speed to maintain the compression ratio of the compressor. Typically, to reach an ultra-high speed, airfoil bearings must be used in place of ball bearings because of their friction. Unfortunately, the characteristics of airfoil bearings change drastically depending on the revolution speed. In this paper, a BLDC motor with airfoil bearings is controlled with a PID controller. To analyze and determine the PID coefficients, the relay-feedback method is used. Additionally, for adaptive control, a fuzzy logic controller is used. Furthermore, the auto-tuning and self-tuning techniques are combined to control the BLDC motor. The proposed method is able to control the airfoil-bearing BLDC motor efficiently.

Development of High Power BLDC Servo System for Control of Large Scale Mechanical System (대형 기계 구조물의 제어를 위한 대용량 BLDC 서보 시스템의 개발)

  • 정세교;김경화;송정민;김대준;김창걸;김원수;윤명중
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.982-986
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    • 1996
  • The development of a high power BLDC servo system for a control of the large scale mechanical system is presented. Using DSP TMS320C30, a control unit which is suitable for motor drive system, is developed. Also, based on the developed control unit, BLDC drive system for the speed control is constructed. The algorithms of the vector control, current control, and speed control is implemented using TMS320C30 Software Development Tool. The developed high power BLDC motor drive system is applied to the large scale mechanical system and its feasibility is verified through the experimental results.

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A study for BLDCM speed control using industrial computer (산업용 컴퓨터를 이용한 BLDC 모터 속도 제어에 대한 연구)

  • Park, Min-Jong;Lee, Kang-Ho;Lee, Hyoung-Seop;Hong, Sun-Ki
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07a
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    • pp.611-612
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    • 2006
  • 본 연구에서는 그래픽 언어기반 소프트웨어인 LabVIEW와 Real-time Module 및 FPGA 모듈을 포함한 산업용 컴퓨터를 이용하여 BLDC 속도제어를 하려고 한다. 이 프로그램은 GUI기반으로 수집, 계측, 제어부분에 탁월한 성능을 가지고 있는 그래픽 언어이다. BLDC 속도제어를 하기 위해서 BD80-220N100의 BLDC를 사용하였으며, 드라이버를 연결하여 BLDC 속도제어 GUI 프로그램을 구현하였다. BLDC 속도제어를 하기 위해서는 먼저 속도 측정하여 모터의 속도에 대한 안정도를 판별하고 사용자가 원하는 응답에 안정하면서 빠르게 도달할 수 있도록 PI 속도제어를 하였다. 이를 바탕으로 그래픽 언어에 대한 이해 및 프로그램 코딩 습득을 하여 BLDC 모터 속도제어에 전반적인 가치를 두려고 한다. 본 연구를 통하여 하드웨어를 구성하거나 일반적으로 쓰는 텍스트 언어를 사용할 경우와 비교하여 수월하게 알고리즘을 변경시키며 유연성 있는 프로그램을 구현하였다.

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A study for BLDCM speed control using industrial computer (산업용 컴퓨터를 이용한 BLDC 모터 속도 제어에 대한 연구)

  • Park, Min-Jong;Lee, Kang-Ho;Moon, Hyoung-Seop;Hong, Sun-Ki
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07d
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    • pp.2243-2244
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    • 2006
  • 본 연구에서는 그래픽 언어기반 소프트웨어인 LabVIEW와 Real-time Module 및 FPGA 모듈을 포함한 산업용 컴퓨터를 이용하여 BLDC 속도제어를 하려고 한다. 이 프로그램은 GUI기반으로 수집, 계측, 제어부분에 탁월한 성능을 가지고 있는 그래픽 언어이다. BLDC 속도제어를 하기 위해서 BD80-220N100의 BLDC를 사용하였으며, 드라이버를 연결하여 BLDC 속도제어 GUI 프로그램을 구현하였다. BLDC 속도제어를 하기 위해서는 먼저 속도 측정하여 모터의 속도에 대한 안정도를 판별하고 사용자가 원하는 응답에 안정하면서 빠르게 도달할 수 있도록 PI 속도제어를 하였다. 이를 바탕으로 그래픽 언어에 대한 이해 및 프로그램 코딩 습득을 하여 BLDC 모터 속도제어에 전반적인 가치를 두려고 한다. 본 연구를 통하여 하드웨어를 구성하거나 일반적으로 쓰는 텍스트 언어를 사용할 경우와 비교하여 수월하게 알고리즘을 변경시키며 유연성 있는 프로그램을 구현하였다.

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A study for BLDCM speed control using industrial computer (산업용 컴퓨터를 이용한 BLDC 모터 속도 제어에 대한 연구)

  • Park, Min-Jong;Lee, Kang-Ho;Moon, Hyoung-Seop;Hong, Sun-Ki
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07b
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    • pp.1277-1278
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    • 2006
  • 본 연구에서는 그래픽 언어기반 소프트웨어인 LabVIEW와 Real-time Module 및 FPGA 모듈을 포함한 산업용 컴퓨터를 이용하여 BLDC 속도제어를 하려고 한다. 이 프로그램은 GUI기반으로 수집, 계측, 제어부분에 탁월한 성능을 가지고 있는 그래픽 언어이다. BLDC 속도제어를 하기 위해서 BD80-220N100의 BLDC를 사용하였으며, 드라이버를 연결하여 BLDC 속도제어 GUI 프로그램을 구현하였다. BLDC 속도제어를 하기 위해서는 먼저 속도 측정하여 모터의 속도에 대한 안정도를 판별하고 사용자가 원하는 응답에 안정하면서 빠르게 도달할 수 있도록 PI 속도제어를 하였다. 이를 바탕으로 그래픽 언어에 대한 이해 및 프로그램 코딩 습득을 하여 BLDC 모터 속도제어에 전반적인 가치를 두려고 한다. 본 연구를 통하여 하드웨어를 구성하거나 일반적으로 쓰는 텍스트 언어를 사용할 경우와 비교하여 수월하게 알고리즘을 변경시키며 유연성 있는 프로그램을 구현하였다.

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