• Title/Summary/Keyword: BIM활용

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Comparative Analysis of BIM Acceptance Factors between Korea and China (한국과 중국의 BIM 수용영향요인 비교분석)

  • Song, Jingxu;Lee, Seulki;Yu, Joungho
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.3-14
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    • 2021
  • In the Chinese construction industry, the utilization of Building Information Modeling (BIM) aims to increase the total output of the construction industry by solving the problem of inefficient interoperability in the construction industry. In 2011, the Chinese Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development despite the technical advantages of BIM and the government policy, the BIM adoption rate in China is lower than 45%. Meanwhile, as the South Korean construction industry is a step ahead of its Chinese counterpart in introducing and utilizing BIM, it is expected that BIM is more actively utilized and accepted in South Korea than in China. According to a comparative study based on the hype-cycle theory, South Korea is at a more advanced stage of introducing BIM, than in China. This study aimed to suggest how to increase BIM utilization rates in China. To this end, this study comparatively analyzed factors affecting BIM acceptance between China and South Korea. For the comparative analysis of the BIM acceptance factors between China and South Korea, literature reviews on the technology acceptance model (TAM) and BIM acceptance model were carried out, and based on that, the BIM acceptance factors were classified. Other BIM acceptance factors were also added and considered, as they reflected Chinese national characteristics and construction industry. As for the derived BIM acceptance factors, construction project participants, especially actual BIM users in China and South Korea, were targeted for the survey. A t-test using SPSS 22.00 was carried out to identify significant differences in data. Finally, based on the t-test results, this study suggested ways of improving the BIM utilization rate in China. Based on the findings, this study is expected to contribute to activating BIM adoption in the Chinese construction industry and also to set a theoretical foundation for future studies on BIM utilization in the industry.

Proposal of BIM Application Process to Improve BIM Applicability of Basic Design in Heavy Civil Projects (토목 분야 기본설계 단계 BIM 적용성 향상을 위한 BIM 적용 프로세스 제안)

  • Song, EunSol;Moon, SoYeong
    • Land and Housing Review
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.115-123
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    • 2022
  • Recently, the adoption of BIM technology in domestic civil engineering projects has continually increased both in its numbers and scope. However, the BIM model was developed and used after the 2D design was developed instead of creating the BIM model from the conceptual design phase. BIM must be used throughout every phase of design and construction to use BIM for its original purpose. However, if BIM application is applied in heavy civil projects without a step-by-step guideline, it can confuse the market and face industry resistance to using BIM. Therefore, BIM is currently being used step by step in the civil engineering field by using BIM as a conversion design. However, the BIM conversion design method, currently being performed in the Preliminary design stage, has many difficulties due to low work efficiency. This paper analyzes the existing process of converting a 2D design into a 3D BIM model while addressing the issues related to its low work efficiency. To this end, a novel approach to 2D to BIM conversion for the design development stage is proposed.

Development of BIM Utilization Level Evaluation Model in Construction Management Company (건설사업관리기업의 BIM 활용수준 평가 모형 개발)

  • Jeong, Seo-Hee;Kim, Gwang-Hee
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.24-33
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    • 2024
  • Recently, as smart construction has become more active, construction companys are evaluating their smart construction capabilities in order to transform into smart construction companies. However, the revitalization of smart construction doesn't only apply to construction companies, the level of utilization of all participants, including owners, designers, construction project managers, and construction company, must be improved. Therefore, this study aims to present a model that evaluate the building information modeling (BIM) utilization level for measuring the BIM utilization level of construction management companies in executing construction project management. In this study, an AHP questionnaire survey targeting BIM practitioners to calculate the weight of each BIM utilization item and score it to construct evaluation model and evaluate it by applying it to construction management companies are conducted. As a result of the evaluation using model, there were differences between companies in the number of BIM users, and in the qualitative evaluation, it is mainly used for interference review, constructability review, and design change management. Therefore, in order to revitalize BIM, it is believed that it is necessary to strengthen BIM utilization ability through separate training for construction manager (CMr) and to present clear utilization standards and scope of work for BIM utilization in performing construction management tasks. Consequently, evaluating more construction management companies using the model presented in this study will result in the transition of CM companies to smart construction and revitalization of BIM adoption.

Advanced Sensor-based Building Information Modeling (BIM) for Construction, Operation, and Maintenance Phases of the Project Lifecycle (시공 및 유지관리 단계에서 활용 가능한 단센서 기반의 BIM 구축을 위한 기초연구)

  • Cho, Minwoo;Son, Hyojoo;Kim, Changmin;Lee, Joohyuk;Kim, Changwan
    • Journal of KIBIM
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.7-17
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    • 2012
  • In recent years, building information modeling (BIM) has been an important issue within the architect, engineering, and construction (AEC) industry. BIM provides a way to share and exchange semantically rich information about the buildings in order to achieve a successful level of collaboration, communication, and interaction between stakeholders throughout the life cycle of the project. However, despite the recognition of its potential, BIM has not yet been utilized in the construction, operation, and maintenance stages because of the need to reorganize the BIM by reflecting the as-built status of the buildings. In order to improve and increase the use of BIM at all phases of a project, several research efforts are exploring the creation of an as-built BIM that is based on advanced sensors. However, there is a lack of literature and investigation on this research area to date within the domestic AEC industry. The aim of this study is to suggest ways in which BIM can be utilized within the construction, operation, and maintenance stages based on advanced sensors so that it is an approach that might be usefully carried forward. This paper begins by presenting a review of the existing BIM research and achievement in order to determine the limitations of the use of BIM in the domestic AEC industry. Conclusively, this paper suggests a direction for the future applications of BIM and describes how it can benefit from additional research.

Establishment of BIM-LCC Analysis System for Selecting Optimal Design Alternative using Open KBIMS Libraries (개방형 KBIMS 라이브러리를 활용한 최적설계대안 선정을 위한 BIM-LCC분석 시스템 구축)

  • Lee, Chun-Kyong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.12
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    • pp.153-161
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    • 2020
  • Building information modeling (BIM) is a smart construction technique that is recognized as essential for current construction facility projects. The Public Procurement Service (a construction project-ordering agency) announced a plan to introduce BIM and has required changing the operation of projects by using BIM design information. LCC analysis is essential for items, quantity, and cost information of the construction, and it is expected that efficient work will be achieved by using BIM design information. In this study, a BIM-LCC analysis system was established for selecting optimal design alternatives by actively using open KBIMS libraries. The BIM-LCC analysis system consists of a single alternative and an optimal alternative LCC analysis, but it has a limitation in that only the architecture and machine libraries have been applied. However, by applying BIM, practical use and work efficiency can be expected. In order to use the method as an LCC analysis support tool with BIM design information in the future, it will be necessary to collect user opinions and improve the UI.

BIM data mapping based on M-BDL for BIM-BEMS connection (BIM-BEMS 연계를 위한 M-BDL 기반 BIM 데이터 맵핑)

  • Kang, Tae-Wook
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.9
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    • pp.348-354
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    • 2018
  • This study proposes MF (Model Filter)-based M-BDL (MF-based BIM Data Linkage), which is a model filter-based data mapping method for BIM (Building Information Modeling)-BEMS linkage. Recently, BEMS (Building Energy Management System) is actively utilizing 3D spatial information. This allows the user to intuitively manage the facility energy linked to spatial information. To use BIM data in energy management systems, it is essential to link BEMS with BIM data only in terms of the user requirements. On the other hand, if the BIM is a rich dataset and is linked as it is, the user will need to manage the unnecessary information. By mapping only the data required for BEMS in heavy BIM data through M-BDL, the BIM data can be lightened and the amount of data required for maintenance can be reduced. This technology proposes a mapping method that can link the BIM data with the filtered BIM data.

Parametric Modeling and Design of Building Information Model for Extradosed Bridge (엑스트라도즈드교의 BIM 구축 및 파라메트릭 모델링)

  • Park, Yeon-Soo;Lee, Byung-Geun
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.9-18
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    • 2012
  • The BIM called information modeling is used by tool not only it will simply be appearing the image and can save the information. Recently, there is a lot of case that improves the construction productivity by using the BIM during the life cycle of bridge from order to management. Although we already recognize the advantage of BIM, it is a careful phase to use the BIM. Therefore, We made the BIM for bridge, evaluated the possibility that can build the object used in the civil engineer, studied about the utility, the improvement in order to use the BIM properly. As a result, the BIM can recycle the information by using parametric model and attribute the efficiency and accuracy on drawing and calculating the quantity. The BIM is able to help productivity increase by using the builded model after we spend the effort building a model in early stage.

Diversity of BIM (BIM의 다양성)

  • Chin, Sangyoon
    • Korean Architects
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    • s.574
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    • pp.122-135
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    • 2017
  • 지난 호에 실린 첫 번째 연재에서는 BIM 개념과 동향 그리고 사례 및 효과 제시를 통해 BIM 시대가 건축사에게 마스터 빌더의 위상을 되찾고 더 나은 기회를 제공할 수 있다고 강조하였다. 이번 연재에서는 BIM이 얼마나 다양한 분야에서 활용될 수 있는가를 살펴 보고자 한다. 건축사는 건축 프로젝트의 전체과정을 이끌고 코디네이트(coordinate)하기 때문에 자신이 구축한 BIM이 어떻게 다른 분야 또는 다양한 목적을 가지고 활용될 수 있는 것을 아는 것이 중요하기 때문이다. BIM은 설계단계뿐만 아니라 시공은 물론 유지관리 단계에 이르기까지 다양하게 활용되는데 이 중 몇 가지 중요한 활용분야를 살펴보자.

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Application of Blockchain Technology to Verify Reliability of Life Cycle BIM Model for Civil Engineering Project (블록체인기술을 활용한 토목공사 생애주기 BIM 모델의 신뢰성 확보 방안)

  • Lee, Jaehee;Moon, Hyounseok;Kang, Leenseok
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.116-124
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    • 2021
  • As the utilization of the BIM model increases in the design and construction stages of a construction project, the utilization of BIM in the maintenance stage can also increase. In the maintenance stage, BIM objects created in the design and construction stages that have already been completed are used. Therefore, it is necessary to verify the reliability of whether the used BIM object is a certified model created in the design stage. In particular, the reliability of the BIM model becomes more important in a project such as railway facilities composed of various construction activities with civil engineering, architecture, electricity, signal, and track work. This study proposes a methodology of using blockchain technology as a way to secure the reliability of the BIM model used in the maintenance phase, and constructs the block structure and detailed process for applying the blockchain technology to BIM. In addition, by applying this process to the BIM model of an actual facility to generate a block, it was confirmed that the blockchain technology can be used as a tool to secure the reliability of the BIM model.

Analysis of BIM Utilization for On-site Construction Planning in Modular Construction Project (모듈러 건축공사의 현장시공계획수립을 위한 BIM 활용성 분석)

  • Lee, Myung-Do
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.263-272
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    • 2019
  • Building Information Modeling (BIM) and modular construction are regarded as important technologies that have contributed to advancements in the construction industry. However, the utilization of BIM in current modular construction projects is limited; moreover, there are no specific guidelines pertaining the applications of BIM in modular construction projects. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the utilization of BIM for onsite construction planning in modular construction projects. First, a realistic BIM application was selected through literature review and expert interviews. Then, the construction plan of the modular projects was analyzed to classify the BIM application items into five different categories. The utilization of BIM in each category was then analyzed in terms of necessity and efficiency using a questionnaire. Finally, the BIM Utilization Index (BIM UI) was suggested based on the findings of the survey. As a results, the BIM UI for module point details, lifting plan, other installation details, site layout plan, and schedule plan was 0.811, 0.787, 0.770, 0.729, and 0.699, in the descending order of usability. In addition, through the findings of the study and interviews with experts, a case study for implementation of BIM in modular construction plan was conducted. The results of this study can be used as application guidelines for BIM in future modular construction projects.