• Title/Summary/Keyword: BIG4

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Locality-Sensitive Hashing Techniques for Nearest Neighbor Search

  • Lee, Keon Myung
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.300-307
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    • 2012
  • When the volume of data grows big, some simple tasks could become a significant concern. Nearest neighbor search is such a task which finds from a data set the k nearest data points to queries. Locality-sensitive hashing techniques have been developed for approximate but fast nearest neighbor search. This paper introduces the notion of locality-sensitive hashing and surveys the locality-sensitive hashing techniques. It categories them based on several criteria, presents their characteristics, and compares their performance.

A Mold Search System based on Mobile using Image Data Mining (이미지 데이터 마이닝을 이용한 모바일 기반 금형 검색 시스템)

  • Cho, Jung-Hyun;Song, Je-O;Yoo, Jae-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.497-498
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    • 2018
  • 4차 산업혁명 시대의 도래에 따라, ICBM(IoT, Cloud, Big-data, Mobile) 기술이 핵심요소로 부각 되고 있으며, 그에 힘입어 부품 제조 산업분야에서도 Idustry4.0 등의 스마트팩토리 기술이 각광을 받고 있다. 본 논문에서는 금형의 설계도면 정보와 그림파일을 수집하여 데이터베이스로 구축하고 사용자가 필요로 하는 금형에 대한 이미지만으로 금형에 대한 정보를 검색하여 매칭시켜 줄 수 있는 모바일 기반의 시스템을 제안한다.

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Certain Clean Decompositions for Matrices over Local Rings

  • Yosum Kurtulmaz;Handan Kose;Huanyin Chen
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.63 no.4
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    • pp.561-569
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    • 2023
  • An element a ∈ R is strongly rad-clean provided that there exists an idempotent e ∈ R such that a - e ∈ U(R), ae = ea and eae ∈ J(eRe). In this article, we completely determine when a 2 × 2 matrix over a commutative local ring is strongly rad clean. An application to matrices over power-series is also given.

Major Technologies and Introduction of Smart Factory (스마트 팩토리의 주요기술과 도입사례)

  • Woo, Sung-Hee;Cho, Young-Bok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.487-490
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    • 2018
  • As the fourth industrial revolution 4.0 era arrives, the role of smart factory is emerging, which establishes a communication system between production devices and products through the Internet of Things and optimizes the entire production process. Germany wants to use smart factory technologies and data to upgrade and standardize the industry as a whole to create factories around the world, and the United States is aiming to create new business models and revenue streams by analyzing big data and improving productivity based on the technological prowess and innovation across ICT. In addition, Japan and China are also working to change and upgrade their manufacturing industries through smart factories. Accordingly, Korea is attempting to introduce smart factory based on the production industry 3.0. Therefore, this study describes the industrial trends of the fourth industrial revolution and smart factory and compares the major underlying technologies and introduction cases of smart factory.

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Application of 4th Industrial Revolution Technology to Records Management (제4차 산업혁명 기술의 기록관리 적용 방안)

  • An, Dae-jin;Yim, Jin-hee
    • The Korean Journal of Archival Studies
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    • no.54
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    • pp.211-248
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    • 2017
  • This study examined ways to improve records management by using the new technology of the Fourth Industrial Revolution. To do this, we selected four technologies that have a huge impact on the production and management of records such as cloud, big data, artificial intelligence, and the Internet of Things. We tested these technologies and summarized their concepts, characteristics, and applications. The characteristics of the changed production records were analyzed by each technology. Because of new technology, the production of records has rapidly increased and the types of records have become diverse. With this, there is also a need for solutions to explain the quality of data and the context of production. To effectively introduce each technology into records management, a roadmap should be designed by classifying which technology should be applied immediately and which should be applied later depending on the maturity of the technology. To cope with changes in the characteristics of production records, a flexible data structure must be produced in a standardized format. Public authorities should also be able to procure Software as a Service (SaaS) products and use digital technology to improve the quality of public services.

Employment Trends in the Fourth industrial Revolution Era : Analysis of Hiring Trends of Autonomous Automobile Industry Related Companies (4차 산업혁명 시대의 채용경향: 자율주행자동차산업 관련 기업의 채용경향성 분석)

  • Hu, Sungho;Chang, Hyeyoung
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the employment trends of autonomous automobile industry which is related to the 4th Industrial Revolution. Previously, big data of the employment trends were divided into skill field and task field. As a result, if a company was employed in the field of skill field, it was required to have talent in which personality traits and innovation traits were prominent. Second, if the task field is a production worker, it is desirable to have talented person with outstanding personality traits. In addition, if the task field is management, it has been confirmed that communication qualities require outstanding talent. The results of this study suggest that it is possible to use the data as a basic data for finding an effective employment strategy by identifying the characteristics of the talented person and considering the suitability of the tendency of hiring.

The Study on Data Governance Research Trends Based on Text Mining: Based on the publication of Korean academic journals from 2009 to 2021 (텍스트 마이닝을 활용한 데이터 거버넌스 연구 동향 분석: 2009년~2021년 국내 학술지 논문을 중심으로)

  • Jeong, Sun-Kyeong
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.133-145
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    • 2022
  • As a result of the study, the poorest keywords were information, big data, management, policy, government, law, and smart. In addition, as a result of network analysis, related research was being conducted on topics such as data industry policy, data governance performance, defense, governance, and data public. The four topics derived through topic modeling were "DG policy," "DG platform," "DG in laws," and "DG implementation," of which research related to "DG platform" showed an increasing trend, and "DG implementation" tended to shrink. This study comprehensively summarized data governance-related studies. Data governance needs to expand research areas from various perspectives and related fields such as data management and data integration policies at the organizational level, and related technologies. In the future, we can expand the analysis targets for overseas data governance and expect follow-up studies on research directions and policy directions in industries that require data-based future industries such as Industry 4.0, artificial intelligence, and Metaverse.

Rate Capability of LiFePO4 Cathodes and the Shape Engineering of Their Anisotropic Crystallites

  • Alexander, Bobyl;Sang-Сheol, Nam;Jung-Hoon, Song;Alexander, Ivanishchev;Arseni, Ushakov
    • Journal of Electrochemical Science and Technology
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.438-452
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    • 2022
  • For cuboid and ellipsoid crystallites of LiFePO4 powders, by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and microscopic (TEM) studies, it is possible to determine the anisotropic parameters of the crystallite size distribution functions. These parameters were used to describe the cathode rate capability within the model of averaging the diffusion coefficient D over the length of the crystallite columns along the [010] direction. A LiFePO4 powder was chosen for testing the developed model, consisting of big cuboid and small ellipsoid crystallites (close to them). When analyzing the parts of big and small rate capabilities, the fitting values D = 2.1 and 0.3 nm2/s were obtained for cuboids and ellipsoids, respectively. When analyzing the results of cyclic voltammetry using the Randles-Sevcik equation and the total area of projections of electrode crystallites on their (010) plane, slightly different values were obtained, D = 0.9 ± 0.15 and 0.5 ± 0.15 nm2/s, respectively. We believe that these inconsistencies can be considered quite acceptable, since both methods of determining D have obvious sources of error. However, the developed method has a clearly lower systematic error due to the ability to actually take into account the shape and statistics of crystallites, and it is also useful for improving the accuracy of the Randles-Sevcik equation. It has also been demonstrated that the shape engineering of crystallites, among other tasks, can increase the cathode capacity by 15% by increasing their size correlation coefficients.

A Study of Perception of Golfwear Using Big Data Analysis (빅데이터를 활용한 골프웨어에 관한 인식 연구)

  • Lee, Areum;Lee, Jin Hwa
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.533-547
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    • 2018
  • The objective of this study is to examine the perception of golfwear and related trends based on major keywords and associated words related to golfwear utilizing big data. For this study, the data was collected from blogs, Jisikin and Tips, news articles, and web $caf{\acute{e}}$ from two of the most commonly used search engines (Naver & Daum) containing the keywords, 'Golfwear' and 'Golf clothes'. For data collection, frequency and matrix data were extracted through Textom, from January 1, 2016 to December 31, 2017. From the matrix created by Textom, Degree centrality, Closeness centrality, Betweenness centrality, and Eigenvector centrality were calculated and analyzed by utilizing Netminer 4.0. As a result of analysis, it was found that the keyword 'brand' showed the highest rank in web visibility followed by 'woman', 'size', 'man', 'fashion', 'sports', 'price', 'store', 'discount', 'equipment' in the top 10 frequency rankings. For centrality calculations, only the top 30 keywords were included because the density was extremely high due to high frequency of the co-occurring keywords. The results of centrality calculations showed that the keywords on top of the rankings were similar to the frequency of the raw data. When the frequency was adjusted by subtracting 100 and 500 words, it showed different results as the low-ranking keywords such as J. Lindberg in the frequency analysis ranked high along with changes in the rankings of all centrality calculations. Such findings of this study will provide basis for marketing strategies and ways to increase awareness and web visibility for Golfwear brands.

Estimation of Design Flood Considering Time Distribution of Rainfall (강우 시간분포를 고려한 설계홍수량산정)

  • Park, Jae-Hyun;Ahn, Sang-Jin;Hahm, Chang-Hahk;Choi, Min-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.1191-1195
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    • 2006
  • Now days, heavy storm occur to be continue. It is hard to use before frequency based on flood discharge for decision that design water pocket structure. We need to estimation of frequency based on flood discharge on the important basin likely city or basin that damage caused by flood recurrence. In this paper flood discharge calculated by Clark watershed method and SCS synthetic unit hydrograph method about upside during each minute of among time distribution method of rainfall, Huff method choosing Bocheong Stream basin that is representative basin of International Hydrologic Project (IHP) about time distribution of rainfall that exert big effect at flood discharge estimate to research target basin because of and the result is as following. Relation between probability flood discharge that is calculated through frequency analysis about flood discharge data and rainfall - runoff that is calculated through outward flow model was assumed about $48.1{\sim}95.9%$ in the case of $55.8{\sim}104.0%$, SCS synthetic unit hydrograph method in case of Clark watershed method, and Clark watershed method has big value overly in case of than SCS synthetic unit hydrograph method in case of basin that see, but branch of except appeared little more similarly with frequency flood discharge that calculate using survey data. In the case of Critical duration, could know that change is big area of basin is decrescent. When decide time distribution type of rainfall, apply upside during most Huff 1-ST because heavy rain phenomenon of upsides appears by the most things during result 1-ST about observation recording of target area about Huff method to be method to use most in business, but maximum value of peak flood discharge appeared on Huff 3-RD too in the case of upside, SCS synthetic unit hydrograph method during Huff 3-RD incidental of this research and case of Clark watershed method. That is, in the case of Huff method, latitude is decide that it is decision method of reasonable design floods that calculate applying during all $1-ST{\sim}4-TH$.

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