• 제목/요약/키워드: Azobenzene

검색결과 162건 처리시간 0.025초

수면상 단분자박의 거동에 의한 변위전류 측정 (Measurement of the displacement current induced by the dynamic behavior of monolayer at the water surface.)

  • 박태곤;박근호;권영수;강도열
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 1993년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.122-125
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    • 1993
  • We investigated the structural changes of the organic molecules of azobenzene-containing long-chain fatty acids which show the cis-trans photo-isomerization characteristics. The dynamic behavior of these polar molecules on the water surface of the Kuhn type LB deposition apparatus was detected electrically by using the displacement current method.

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Novel Synthesis of Hydrophilic Dipolar Chromophores using Dendronized Sulfonates

  • Kim, Mi-Rae;Maheswara, Muchchintala;Do, Jung-Yun
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제32권2호
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    • pp.664-672
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    • 2011
  • A series of hydrophilic chromophores was synthesized through introduction of dendritic sulfonate anions using click chemistry. A dendron structure bearing several sulfonate groups enhances hydrophilicity of attached chromophores. A click triazole formation connects chromophores with hydrophilic groups. A neutral trichloroethyl sulfonate has versatile features such as easy introduction, chemical endurance for isolation or storage, and convenient transformation to a hydrophilic anion. Zinc and OH mediated cleavage of trichloroethyl group from the neutral sulfonate undergoes to generate a water-soluble sulfonate anion. The solubility was examined with different counter cations and in different pH media and thus increased with the number of attached sulfonate ion. Two hydrophilic chromophores of stilbene-derived and azobenzene-derived dipolar structures exhibit clear negative and positive solvatochromism in protic solvents, respectively.

광자극에 의한 수면상 단분자막의 특성변화 (Characteristics of monolayer in water by photoirradiation)

  • 구창권;송경호;박태곤;박근호;권영수
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1996년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1424-1427
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    • 1996
  • The pressure-area isotherm(${\pi}$-A isotherm) of 8A5H(4-octyl-4'-(5-Carboxyl-pentamethyleneoxy)-azobenzene) at the air/water interface were obtained. Using the Xe/Hg Xe 500w(93' model 68811), an activities of molecule at the air/water interface were certified. In addition, using a current-measuring technique, we investigated the abrupt changes of a current observed at the liquid-to-solid phase transition in a current-area (I-A) isotherm of a fatty acid monolayer at the air/water interface

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혼합 유기단분자의 동적 거동에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Dynamics Behavior of Mixed Organic Monolayers)

  • 김성진;이경섭
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부 C
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    • pp.470-472
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    • 2000
  • In this paper generation from of displacement current was compared and measured with light stimulus induce monolayers which 8A5H with azobenzene and arac.acid mixed. Light response of two monolayers which dynamics behavior are different was compared and measured though they are the same isomer The experimental results are as following; In the case of light stimulus mixed monolayers reacted less than 845H about 5[fA]. This is the mason molecule dynamic behaviour and trans was not activated due to its very chain length.

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The Oxidation of Hydrazobenzene Catalyzed by Cobalt Complexes in Nonaqueous Solvents

  • Kim, Stephen S.B.;Hommer, Roger B.;Cannon, Roderick D.
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.255-265
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    • 2006
  • The oxidation of hydrazobenzene by molecular oxygen in the polar solvent methanol is catalysed by a Schiff's base complex Co(3MeOsalen) which is a synthetic oxygen carrier. The products are trans-azobenzene and water. The rate of the reaction has been studied spectrophotometrically and the rate law established. A mechanism involving a ternary complex of catalyst, hydrazobenzene and molecular oxygen has been proposed. The kinetic studies show that a ternary complex $CoL{\cdot}H_2AB{\cdot}O_2$ is involved in the rate determining step. The reactions are summarised in a catalytic cycle. The kinetic data suggest that a ternary complex involving Co(3MeOsalen), triphenyl-phosphine and molecular oxygen is catalytically acive species but at higher triphenylphosphine concentrations the catalyst becomes inactive. The destruction of the catalytic activity could be due to the catalyst becoming coordinated with triphenyl phosphine at both z axis sites of the complex e.g. Co (3MeOsalen)$(PPh_3)_2$.

Fabrication of Polarization Gratings on the Sol-gel Film Bearing Silylated Chalcone and Disperse red 1

  • Park, Dong-Hoon;Kwon, Young-Ha
    • Macromolecular Research
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.171-178
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    • 2001
  • We report the diffraction behavior of the functionalized sol-gel film composed of two different silanes. One silane (SGDR1) contains disperse red 1 (DR1) that is composed of an azobenzene unit. The other silane (SGCHC) bears a chalcone derivative that is photocrosslinkable under UV irradiation. Two-beam coupling method was employed for fabricating the diffraction gratings. The dynamics of formation and erasure of the gratings was studied in term of the variation of the diffraction efficiency. The decaying behavior of the polarization efficiency was also observed after turning off the two pump beams. For complete erasure of the diffraction gratings, we irradiated the linearly polarized single beam. During two-beam coupling, we irradiated UV light on the film surface. The effects of the photocrosslink between the double bonds in chalcone units on the value and dynamic properties of diffraction efficiency are mainly studied in this work.

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DLPC 인지질 단분자막의 변위전류 특성 (Displacement Current Characteristics of DLPC Lipid Monolayer)

  • 최용성;송진원;이경섭
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기물성,응용부문
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    • pp.10-11
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    • 2006
  • The azobenzene dendrimer is one of the dendrimeric macromolecules that include the azo-group exhibiting a photochromic character. Due to the presence of the charge transfer element of the azo-group and its rod-shaped structure, these compounds are expected to have potential interest in electronics and photoelectronics, especially in nonlinear optics. In the present paper, we give pressure stimulation to organic thin films and detect the induced displacement current. Functional photoisometrization organic molecular the photo-stimulus to organic monomolecular L films and LB films of dendrimer and SASH were performed. The SASH organic monolayer in case of pressure stimulus occurred that positive course but in case of the photo-stimulus compared positive and negative. It is assumed that generation forms of displacement current were measured when photo-stimulus for impression.

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Liquid Crystal Alignment on the Films of Polymethacrylate and Polyurethane Bearing an Aminotroazobenzene Chromophore

  • Park, Dong-Hoon;Kim, Jae-Hyung;Cho, Kang-Jin
    • Macromolecular Research
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.172-178
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    • 2000
  • We synthesized polymethacrylate and polyurethane bearing a photosensitive azobenzene chromophore. Photo-induced birefringence of the thin film was observed under a linearly polarized light(λ = 532 nm). Dynamic behaviors of birefringence in two polymers were investigated in terms of the rate constants of growth and decay. An induced dichroism was observed from polarized UV-VIS absorption spectroscopy. Layers of two photosensitive polymers were used for aligning liquid crystal (LC) molecules instead of one of the rubbed polyimide layers in the conventional twisted nematic cell. For producing homogeneous alignment of a nematic LC molecule, a linearly polarized light was exposed to the films of two polymers. The stability of the LC alignment upon the linearly polarized light exposure was also studied.

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광반응 변위전류의 체인길이에 따른 영향 (The Effect According to Chain Length of Light Response Displacement Current)

  • 김성진;강용철;정헌상;구할본;최영일;백순기;이경섭
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.495-498
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, generation form of displacement current was compared and measured with air-water interfacing induce monolayers which 8A5H with azobenzene and arac.acid mixed. Light response of two monolayers which chain length are different was compared and measured though they are the same isomer. The experimental results are as following; In the displacement current form of mixed monolayers and 8A5H, mixed monolayers which chain length is longer than that of 8A5H caused the displacement current about 40[fA] mole. This is the reason chain length of hydrophobicity in mixed monolayers is longer than that of 8A5H In the case of light stimulus mixed monolayers reacted less than 8A5H about 9[fA]. This is the reason molecule dynamic behaviour in cia and trans was net activated due to its very long chain length.

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