• 한국초전도저온공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국초전도저온공학회 2003년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.294-297
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• 2003

In this paper we designed and measured HTS antenna array for Direct Broadcast Satellite (DBS) system. HTS antennas fabricated in this work were a four-element, 11.67 ㎓z, high-Tc superconducting (HTS) microstrip antenna array with corporate feed network and circular polarization for direct broadcas- ting satellite (DBS) system. Our antennas was designed and built on a 0.5 mm thick YBa2Cu3O7-x (YBCO) /MgO substrate. The measurement results showed good axial ratio, wide bandwidth a remarkable improvement over their metal counterpart.

• Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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• 제18권3호
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• pp.182-187
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• 2018

A low profile asymmetrical fractal boundary patch antenna based on reactive impedance surface (RIS) and a mushroom unit cell (MUC) is proposed and studied for dual band operation. The sides of the square patch antenna are replaced with asymmetrical half circled fractal curves for circular polarization operation at patch mode band. The fractal patch antenna is loaded with MUC for dual band operation. The antenna radiation characteristics are investigated and illustrated with both simulated and experimental results in detail. The 10-dB return loss bandwidth are 8.48% (3.21-3.49 GHz) and 2.59% (2.30-2.36 GHz) at upper and lower resonance frequencies, respectively. The 3-dB axial ratio bandwidth is 4.26% (3.21-3.35 GHz). A close agreement between simulation data with experimental results is observed.

• ETRI Journal
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• 제31권1호
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• pp.74-76
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• 2009

A new feeding method for the circular polarization (CP) dielectric resonator antenna (DRA) is proposed in this letter. Two orthogonal modes (${TE^x}_{{\delta}11}$, ${TE^y}_{1{\delta}1$) of the rectangular DRA are excited by a $90^{\circ}$ phase difference of the differential and common modes currents of the proposed feeding structure. To demonstrate the good CP performance of the proposed method, a right-hand CP DRA for a global positioning system was designed. The impedance bandwidth of the proposed antenna for $S_{11}$ < -10 dB and 3 dB axial ratio bandwidth are about 5.4% and 1.95% at 1.57 GHz, respectively.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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• 제24권7호
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• pp.71-78
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• 2019

This paper describes a design for a RF receiver to receive satellite digital audio service. The RF receiver designed in this study is a planar structure that is easy to install on the rooftop of a car and is compact in size. In addition, it can be applied to certain commercial models because it has low noise and high gain characteristics. The impedance bandwidth of antenna is 17.8%(415MHz), and the axial ratio is below 3dB as good properties for the bandwidth of 40MHz which is a satellite digital audio service band. Also, it had a broad radiation beamwidth of $95.41^{\circ}$ in H-plane and $117.45^{\circ}$ in E-plane. From the results of the field test of satellite digital audio service reception for the RF receiver, it demonstrated good C/N rate(10.2dB).

• 한국정보기술학회논문지
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• 제16권11호
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• pp.77-84
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• 2018

본 논문에서는 T-junction 전력 분배기를 이용한 원형 편파 마이크로스트립 패치 안테나를 제안하였다. 제안된 안테나의 동작 주파수는 2.4GHz의 ISM 대역이며, 패치 안테나의 두 가장자리에 $90^{\circ}$의 위상차를 급전하여 원형 편파를 유도하였다. 안테나의 구조는 일반적인 패치 안테나와 T-junction 전력 분배기로 구성된다. 안테나의 최적화를 위해 반사계수, 축비, 방사패턴 등이 분석된다. 안테나의 임피던스 대역폭은 2.39~2.43GHz 대역에서 40MHz의 대역폭이 관찰되었으며, 축비 대역폭은 2.398~2.410GHz 대역에서 약 12MHz의 대역폭이 관찰되었다. 안테나의 방사패턴은 우회전 원형 편파로 동작하였다. 또한 안테나의 이득은 XZ 및 YZ-평면에서 각각 2.04, 3.4㏈ic가 관찰되었다.

• 한국전자파학회논문지
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• 제23권3호
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• pp.292-299
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• 2012

본 논문은 비선형 소자 탐지기용 다중 공진 원편파 안테나의 설계를 제안한 것이다. 광대역으로 설계하기 위해, CPW 급전 방법이 고려되었다. 원편파를 구현하기 위해, 축비는 방사 소자에 $45^{\circ}$ 기울어진 슬롯과 방사 패치 가장자리의 커팅 크기에 의해 제어되었다. 관심 대역인 2.4~2.44 GHz, 4.84~4.92 GHz, 7.28~7.36 GHz에서 측정된 반사 손실, 대역폭, 축비, 편파 패턴과 이득은 시뮬레이션 값과 잘 일치하였다

• 한국전자통신학회논문지
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• 제11권2호
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• pp.145-150
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• 2016

자율주행 차량 구현에 있어 차량의 위치에 대한 정확한 정보가 실시간으로 제공되어야 한다. 이동기준국 차분 측위 기술은 차량에 복수의 안테나에서 수신한 신호의 위상차를 통해 정밀 측위 정보를 생성하는 기술로, 이를 위해 차량의 평평하고 넓은 루프를 접지면으로 하는 이중대역 및 이중 원형편파 안테나 개발이 필수적이다. 본 논문에서 제안하는 안테나는 GPS L1과 L2 주파수 대역에서 공진을 일으키는 이중대역 안테나로써, 기존 안테나와 달리 급전부가 안테나 측면에 위치하여 복수의 안테나를 필요로 하는 시스템에 적합하다. 안테나 설계안은 중요 파라미터들의 이론값을 토대로 모델링한 초기 모델을 3D 전파시뮬레이션 소프트웨어를 이용해 최적화하는 방법으로 도출하였다. 최적화된 안테나의 시뮬레이션값과 측정값을 분석한 결과, L1과 L2에서 대역폭 6.1%와 3.7%, 축비 1% 이상임을 확인하였다. 안테나 크기는 $73mm{\times}73mm{\times}6.4mm$로 소형 구조의 장점을 갖췄다.

• 한국전자파학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국전자파학회 2005년도 종합학술발표회 논문집 Vol.15 No.1
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• pp.293-296
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• 2005

This paper presents the design of linear and circular polarization baseball- shaped circular microstrip antenna (BCMA) with 3-dimensional structure using perturbation effect to reduce its size, which runs at 1.575GHz frequency bandwidth. As a result, the size of linear polarized antenna could be reduced up to 23.7% in patch diameter and 41.8% in its area. Linear polarized antenna has -26.04dB of return loss, 69MHz(4.38%) of -l0dB bandwidth, 4.51dBd of gain, and its -3dB beamwidth are 99$^{\circ}$ in E-plane, 83$^{\circ}$ in H-plane. Circular polarized antenna has -17.43dB of return loss, 113.7MHz(7.2%) of -l0dB bandwidth, 2dBd of gain, 2dB of axial ratio and its -3dB beamwidth are 87$^{\circ}$, 86$^{\circ}$ x-axis polarized, 80$^{\circ}$, 84$^{\circ}$ y-axis polarized. It has 82mm of diameter, which is 28.5% of linear polarized CMPA. Therefore, in this paper we verified that baseball-shaped 3-dimensional structure of circular microstrip patch antenna applied with perturbation effect is appropriate for miniaturization.

• Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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• 제14권4호
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• pp.360-366
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• 2014

A single-feed composite cavity-backed four-arm curl antenna is presented for use in global positioning systems (GPS). Its primary radiating element is fed by a vacant-quarter printed ring, which helps the antenna directly match to a $50-{\Omega}$ coaxial line and produce a good circular polarization (CP). The cavity-backed reflector is employed to improve the CP radiation characteristics in terms of 3-dB axial ratio (AR) beamwidth and minimum AR value. The optimized design with an overall size of $90{\times}90{\times}25mm^3$ ($0.4725{\lambda}_o{\times}0.4725{\lambda}_o{\times}0.13{\lambda}_o$ at 1,575 MHz) results in a ${\mid}S_{11}{\mid}&lt;-10dB$ bandwidth of 8.66% (1,514-1,651 MHz) and a 3-dB AR bandwidth of 2.23% (1,555-1,590 MHz). The antenna radiates a widebeam right-hand circular polarization and operates with a measured radiation efficiency greater than 90% within its impedance matching bandwidth.

• Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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• 제14권3호
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• pp.299-305
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• 2014

A wideband circularly polarized (CP) antenna with a single feed is proposed for use in global navigation satellite systems. Its primary radiation elements are composed of two orthogonal bowtie dipoles, which are equipped with double-printed vacant-quarter rings to allow direct matching of the antenna to a single $50-{\Omega}$ coaxial line and to produce CP radiation. The crossed bowtie dipole is appropriately incorporated with a planar metallic reflector to produce the desired unidirectional radiation pattern as well as to achieve a wideband characteristic in terms of impedance matching and axial ratio (AR) bandwidths. The designed antenna was fabricated and measured. The prototype antenna with an overall 1.2-GHz frequency size of $0.48{\lambda}_o{\times}0.48{\lambda}_o{\times}0.25{\lambda}_o$ produced a measured ${\mid}S_{11}{\mid}$<-10 dB bandwidth of 1.05-1.79 GHz and a measured 3-dB AR bandwidth of 1.12-1.64 GHz. It also showed right-hand CP radiation with a small gain variation (${\pm}0.3dB$) and high radiation efficiency (>93%) over the operational bandwidth.