• Title/Summary/Keyword: Axial magnetic flux measurement

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A Study of Stator Fault Detection for the Induction Motor Using Axial Magnetic Leakage Flux (축방향 누설자속 측정에 의한 유도전동기의 고정자 결함검출에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Dae-Cheul;Kim, Young-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.19 no.8
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    • pp.131-137
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this paper is to evaluate the axial magnetic flux measurement could be used as a tool of the condition monitoring system for the induction motor and to develope the diagnostic algerian for the electric motors. The magnetic leakage flux signal is captured by the flux coil located at the end of motor without the disturbance of the operation. And the signal is analyzed both time and frequency bases to detect the failure of the motor. Specific signature can be described in time and frequency domain for each faults of the motor. The spectrum of the signal was found more useful for the monitoring purpose. The supply voltage imbalance and tin to turn failure of the stator winding could be detected by analysing the specific sidebands of the axial flux and sideband of the rotor bar pass frequency with the high resolution spectrum. The goal of this study verity that the axial flux measurement for the induction motor is a powerful tool for the diagnostic method and develope the algorithm to detect the fault.

A Study of Rotor Fault Detection for the Induction Motor Using Axial Leakage Magnetic Flux (축방향 누설자속 측정에 의한 유도전동기의 회전자 결함검출에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Dae-Cheul;Kim, Young-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.132-137
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    • 2006
  • The second part of paper related rotor failure is to evaluate that the axial magnetic flux measurement could be used as a tool of the condition monitoring system for the induction motor and to develope the diagnostic algorithm for the various fault in the electric motors. The magnetic leakage flux signal is captured by the flux coil located at the end of motor without the disturbance of the operation. And the signal is analyzed both time and frequency domain to detect the failure of the motor. Specific signature can be described in tin and frequency domain for each fault of the motor. The experimental test found that the rotor failures - broken rotor bar, broken end ing and rotor eccentricity, could be detected from the spectrum with high resolution. The method of detecting the rotor fault was found by analysing the specific frequency and the sideband of the rotor bar pass frequency from axial leakage flux spectrum. In addition the optimal flux coil and measuring equipment for the axial leakage flux measurement was verified and the diagnostic method for the detection of the rotor related failure was developed.

Review of SQUID Sensors for Measuring Magnetocardiography (심자도 측정을 위한 SQUID 센서 기술의 개발 현황)

  • Lee, Y.H.;Kim, J.M.;Yu, K.K.;Kim, K.;Kwon, H.
    • Progress in Superconductivity
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2011
  • Measurement of magnetic signals generated from electric activity of myocardium provides useful information for the functional diagnosis of heart diseases. Key technical component of the magnetocardiography (MCG) technology is SQUID. To measure MCG signals with high signal-to-noise ratio, sensitive SQUID magnetic field sensors are needed. Present magnetic field sensors based on Nb SQUIDs have field sensitivity good enough to measure most of MCG signals. However, for accurate measurement of fine signal pattern or detection of local atrial fibrillation signals, we may need higher field sensitivity. In addition to field sensitivity, economic aspect of the SQUID system is also important. To simplify the SQUID readout electronics, the output voltage or flux-to-voltage transfer of SQUID should be large enough so that direct measurement of SQUID output can be done using room-temperature preamplifiers. Double relaxation oscillation SQUID (DROS), having about 10 times larger flux-to-voltage transfers than those of DC-SQUIDs, was shown to be a good choice to make the electronics compact. For effective cancellation of external noise inside a thin economic shielded room, first-order axial gradiometer with high balance, simple structure and long-baseline is needed. We developed a technology to make the axial gradiometer compact using direct bonding of superconductive wires between pickup coil and input coil. Conventional insert has mechanical support to hold the gradiometer array, and the dewar neck has equal diameter with the dewar bottom. Boiling of the liquid He can generate mechanical vibrations in the gradiometer array due to mechanical connection structure. Elimination of the mechanical support, and direct mounting of the gradiometer array into the dewar bottom can reduce the dewar neck diameter, resulting in the reduction of liquid He consumption.

Magnetization Curves Measurement for Fundamental Characteristics Analysis of Disk-type Single Phase SRM (Disk형 단상 SRM의 기본 특성 해석을 위한 자화곡선 측정)

  • Lee, Chung-Won;Lee, Jong-Han;Lee, Eun-Woong;Oh, Young-Woong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.91-93
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    • 2003
  • Disk type Single Phase SRM(Switched Reluctance Motor) can be used axial direction magnetic flux and radial direction magnetic flux. In this paper, the flux linkage was measured according as rotor positions of disk-tyre single phase SRM, which is designed and manufactured in previous research. From the measured data, we got the magnetization curves, inductance profile and Co-energy.

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A Study on the Measurement of Axial Cracks in the Magnetic Flux Leakage NDT System (자기누설 비파괴 검사 시스템에서 축방향 미소결함 측정에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hui-Min;Park, Gwan-Soo;Rho, Yong-Woo;Yoo, Hui-Ryong;Cho, Sung-Ho;Kim, Dong-Kyu;Koo, Sung-Ja
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.49-57
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    • 2012
  • From among the NDT (Non-Destructive Testing) methods, the MFL (Magnetic Flux Leakage) PIG (Pipeline Inspection Gauge) is especially suitable for testing pipelines because the pipeline has high magnetic permeability. MFL PIG showed high performance in detecting the metal loss and corrosions. However, MFL PIG is difficult to detect the crack which occured by exterior-interior pressure difference in pipelines and the shape of crack is very long and narrow. Therefore, the new PIG is needed to be researched and developed for detecting the cracks. The CMFL (Circumferential MF) PIG performs magnetic fields circumferentially and can maximize the magnetic flux leakage at the cracks. In this paper, CMFL PIG is designed and the distribution of the magnetic fields is analyzed by using 3 dimensional nonlinear finite element method (FEM). By Simulating and Measuring the magnetic leakage field, it is possible to detect of axial cracks in the pipeline.

Characteristics Analysis of Disk-type Single Phase SRM (Disk형 단상 스위치드 리럭턴스 전동기의 특성 해석)

  • Lee, Chung-Won;Lee, Eun-Woong;Lee, Jong-Han;Oh, Young-Woong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.988-990
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    • 2003
  • Disk type Single Phase SRM(Switched Reluctance Motor) can be used axial and radial direction magnetic flux. Therefore, the energy density per unit of volume is high and the axis can be shorter than that of any other motor. In this paper, the flux-linkage was measured according as rotor positions of disk type single phase SRM, which is designed and fabricated in previous studies. From the measured data, we got the magnetization curves, inductance profile, co-energy and torque. Also, we compared the value of the measurement with the value of analysis through 3D FEM simulation.

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Spectroscopic Measurement of Temperature Distribution in Some Plasma Jets (분광학적 방법에 의한 Plasma Jet의 온도분석 측정)

  • 전춘생;박용관;임명선
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.104-110
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    • 1977
  • This paper investigates temperature distribution of plasma jets which used argon gas, and nitrogen gas mixed with argon as working fluids in spectroscopic method, and studies correlations between them main results are as follows; 1) The temperature at the center of plasma jet increases with are current and gas flow, and decreases with magnetic flux density along the axial direction. 2) The changing rate of temperature of plasma jet in the radial direction decreases rapidly beyond 2mm from central axis. 3) Temperature drop rate of plasma jet in the central axis direction appears most apparant beyond 13mm above the nozzle exit. 4) When argon gas mixed with a small amount of nitrogen, plasma temperature increases at same are current compared with the case of argon gas only.

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Measurement of Magnetostriction Characteristics of Electrical Steel Sheet using Three-axial Strain Gauge and Vector Single Sheet Tester (3축 Strain Gauge와 Vector Single Sheet Tester를 이용한 전기강판의 자왜 특성 측정)

  • Park, Chan-Hyuk;Cho, Hyun-Jin;Yoon, Hee-Sung;Ha, Jung-Woo;Kim, Joong-Kyoung;Koh, Chang-Seop
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.63 no.8
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    • pp.1039-1045
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    • 2014
  • Acoustic noise from a transformer, recently, has drawing more and more attentions. One of the main source of the noise is thought to be magnetostriction of the electrical steel sheets which compose transformer core. This paper deals with the magnetostriction of a highly grain-oriented electrical steel sheet measured by using a vector single sheet tester and a three-axial strain gauge. The results show that direction and axis ratio as well as the magnitude of the applied magnetic flux density contribute much to magnetostriction.

Measurement of Flux Linkage in Salient Pole Rotor Type Single Phase SRM (돌극형 회전화 단상 SRM의 쇄교자속 측정)

  • Kim, Jun-Ho;Lee, Eun-Woong;Oh, Young-Woong;Lee, Min-Myung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.123-125
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    • 2001
  • Salient pole rotor type single phase SRM(switched reluctance motor) uses the magnetic fluxes of radial and axial direction at the same time. Therefore the output power per unit volumn is very high and shaft length can be shorter than any other types of SRM with same output. Also, It can be manufactured with low cost thanks to simple structure and driving circuit. We already designed and manufactured prototype using the dynamic output equation of general rotating machine but the effect by salient pole structure was not considered. The most optimal design parameters for salient pole rotor type single phase SRM will be selected by comparing and analyzing the results from 3D FEM analysis, experimental values of the torque versus speed characteristics. and the nux linkage of prototype. Results for the former 3D FEM analysis and torque vs. speed characteristics were already obtained. Finally, we will measure the nux linkage of salient pole rotor type single phase SRM.

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