• Title/Summary/Keyword: Avionic

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GPS Integrity Monitoring Method Using Auxiliary Nonlinear Filters with Log Likelihood Ratio Test Approach

  • Ahn, Jong-Sun;Rosihan, Rosihan;Won, Dae-Hee;Lee, Young-Jae;Nam, Gi-Wook;Heo, Moon-Beom;Sung, Sang-Kyung
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.563-572
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    • 2011
  • Reliability is an essential factor in a navigation system. Therefore, an integrity monitoring system is considered one of the most important parts in an avionic navigation system. A fault due to systematic malfunctioning definitely requires integrity reinforcement through systematic analysis. In this paper, we propose a method to detect faults of the GPS signal by using a distributed nonlinear filter based probability test. In order to detect faults, consistency is examined through a likelihood ratio between the main and auxiliary particle filters (PFs). Specifically, the main PF which includes all the measurements and the auxiliary PFs which only do partial measurements are used in the process of consistency testing. Through GPS measurement and the application of the autonomous integrity monitoring system, the current study illustrates the performance of the proposed fault detection algorithm.

Development of symbol generator software (심볼 생성기용 소프트웨어 개발)

  • Park,Deok-Bae;Lee,Jae-Eok
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.31 no.9
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    • pp.94-102
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    • 2003
  • This paper describes the development and implementation for the SYMBOLGEN(SYMBOL GENerator) software. The SYMBOL-GEN software is for improving graphic processing speed and decreasing data communication load in ASC by genera ting and downloading off-line symbol file for HUD and MFD , which are the main display equipments in military aircraft. The SYMBOL-GEN is developed on PC using C++ language and MS Visual Studio 6.0 development tool. It is also designed to be modified and extended easily by introducing object-oriented software development technique.

HILS Test for the Small Aircraft Autopilot (소형항공기용 Autopilot HILS 시험)

  • Lee, Jang-Ho;Kim, Eung-Tai;Seong, Ki-Jeong
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.172-178
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    • 2009
  • Recently, autopilot is essential to reduce pilot's workload and increase flight safety. Avionics system of the small aircraft also has progressively adopted centralized multi-processor and multi-process computing architectures similar to the integrated modular avionics of B-777. It is increased more and more that importance of the flight control system. In this paper, the performance of the autopilot for the small aircraft has been verified with Hardware-In-the-Loop Simulation(HILS). Also, the autopilot algorithm that is operated in the Flight Control Computer(FCC) for the Fly by Wire(FBW) was verified with PILS and compared with the HILS results for the several commercial autopilots.

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Design and Verification of Built In Test For KUH (한국형 기동헬기 자체진단 시험 설계 및 입증)

  • Kim, Sung-Woo;Lee, Byoung-Hwa;Chang, Won-Hong;Oh, Woo-Seop
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.40 no.7
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    • pp.623-628
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    • 2012
  • Mission Equipment Package(MEP) system is a collection of avionic components that are integrated to perform the mission of the Korean Utility Helicopter(KUH). Built In Test(BIT) reduces the need for skilled personnel and special test equipment, and reduces maintenance down-time of system. The increasing complexity of avionics equipments has resulted in an increased need to provide BIT functions. This paper describe the development and verification for the KUH MEP system BIT.

Design of Graphic Generator for Driving HUD(Head-Up Display) and MFD(Multi-Function Display) (전방시현기 및 다기능시현기 구동을 위한 그래픽 영상생성기 설계 연구)

  • 황상현;이재억;박덕배
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.72-82
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents the design technology of a Graphic Generator which drives the embedded aircraft display equipments such as HUD(Head-Up Display) and MFD (Multi-Function Display) those provide pilot with the most important mission information. The main issue of this design is how we can implement the real-time embedded graphic generator using a general purpose processor as a substitute for the obsolete the production of specific graphic processor in the military market. So we proposed two kinds of method that one is a software solution so called graphic kernel system, interpreting the display file, controlling the graphic system and pre-processing graphic primitives, the other is a hardware solution so called graphic engine, interpreting passed commands through the graphic kernel system, post-processing the looping calculation taking much of time as implemented by software. We have tested and verified the functionalities and the required performance of Graphic Generator.

An ETRI CPS Modeling Language for Specifying Hybrid Systems (하이브리드 시스템을 명세하기 위한 ETRI CPS 모델링 언어)

  • Yoon, Sanghyun;Chun, In-geol;Kim, Won-Tae;Jo, Jaeyeon;Yoo, Junbeom
    • Journal of KIISE
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    • v.42 no.7
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    • pp.823-833
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    • 2015
  • Hybrid system is a dynamic system that is composed of both a continuous and discrete system, suitable for automobile, avionic and defense systems. Various modeling languages and their supporting tools have been proposed and used in the hybrid system. The languages and tools have specific characteristics for their purpose. Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute (ETRI) proposed a hybrid system modeling language, ECML (ETRI CPS Modeling Language). ECML extends DEV&DESS (Differential Event and Differential Equation Specified System) formalism with consideration of CPS (Cyber-Physical System), which supports modeling and simulation. In this paper, we introduce ECML and suggest a formal definition. The case study specifies a simple vehicle model using the suggested formal definition.

Probabilistic Performance Evaluation Technique for Mixed-criticality Scheduling with Task-level Criticality-mode (작업별 중요도 모드를 적용한 혼합 중요도 스케줄링에서 확률적 성능 평가 기법)

  • Lee, Jaewoo
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2018
  • Mixed-criticality systems consist of components with different criticality. Recently, components are categorized depending on criticality by ISO 26262 standard and DO-178B standard in automotive and avionic domain. Existing mixed-criticality system research achieved efficient and safe scheduling through system-level criticality mode. The drawback of these approaches is performance degradation of low-criticality tasks on high-criticality mode. Task-level criticality mode is one method to address the problem and improve the performance of low-critical tasks. In this paper, we propose probabilistic performance metric for the approach. In simulation results with probabilistic performance metric, we showed that our approach has better performance than the existing approaches.

A Study on LED with Small Form Factor Suitable for Green A of Night Vision Imaging System (야간 투시 영상시스템의 Green A에 적합한 작은 형태인자를 가진 LED에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Tae Hoon;Yu, Chang Han;Yoon, Hyeon Ju;Kim, Min Pyung;Yoon, Ho Shin
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.62-67
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    • 2021
  • In this study, we have successfully developed an unique NVIS Green A compatible LED by combining two technologies. One is white LED made with a black EMC (epoxy molding compound) lead frame. The other is NVIS Green A filter that shields the near infrared region made in the film method. The form factor of the developed NVIS Green A compatible LED was 2.0 × 2.0 × 0.95 mm. And it is possible to satisfy NVIS radiance and color limit specified in MIL-STD-3009 by controlling the concentration of Green A dye and the thickness of the NVIS filter as well as adjusting of color temperature of the white LED. From these results, we are expected that the developed NVIS Green A suitable LED is a promising solution for the weight reduction and the cost reduction of avionic applications.

Design and Evaluation of an Agent-based Intelligent System Modeling Architecture for Cockpit Agenda Management (항공시스템 아젠다 관리를 위한 에이젼트 모델의 설계 및 평가)

  • Cha, Woo-Chang
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.642-650
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    • 2000
  • The pilot (human actor) involved in the control loop of the highly automated aircraft systems (machine actor) must be able to monitor these systems just as the machine actor must also be able to monitor the human actor. For its safety and better performance of the human machine system, each of the two elements must be knowledgeable about the other's intentions or goals. In fact, several recent accidents occurred due to goal conflicts between human and machines in a modern avionic system. To facilitate the coordination of these actors, a computational aid was developed. The aid, which operates in a part-task simulator environment, attempts to facilitate the management of the goals and functions being performed to accomplish them. To provide an accurate knowledge of both actors' goals and their function statuses, the aid uses agent-based objects representing the elements of the cockpit operations. This paper describes the development of the flightdeck goals and functions called Agenda Management.

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Study on the Integrated UAV Simulation Environment for the Evaluation of the Midair Collision Alarm System (공중충돌경보시스템 평가를 위한 통합 무인기 시뮬레이션환경 연구)

  • Mun, Seong-yeop;Kim, Ju-young;Lee, Dong-woo;Baek, Gyeong Min;Kim, Jin Sil;Na, Jongwhoa
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.288-298
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    • 2015
  • For the commercialization of unmanned aircraft, we must validate the safety of the air/ground collision alert systems (CAS). The validation procedure of CAS requires the flight test which is not only expensive but also dangerous. To alleviate this problem, we need the simulation based validation process for the CAS. We developed an integrated UAV simulation (IUS) environment which interconnect the flight simulator, the Matlab/Simulink, and a target avionics simulation model. We developed the collision warning module of the TCAS and tested using IUS and flight encounter models. Using IUS, we can evaluate the performance and reliability of a target avionic system at the preliminary design stage of a development life cycle.