• Title/Summary/Keyword: Availability Evaluation

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A Study on the Power Loss Cost of Inner-Grid in the Offshore Wind Farm (해상풍력단지 내부그리드의 전력손실비용에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Je-Seok;Kim, Sung-Yul;Bae, In-Su
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.72-77
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    • 2014
  • The cross-section area of cable in the Offshore Wind Farm (OWF) is smaller than that in the onshore wind farm. Because the power loss in OWF is large relatively, the power loss is a key element for the economic evaluation of OWF design. The availability of wind turbine in OWF and the size of OWF are larger than those of onshore wind farm. If the economic evaluation of OWF ignores the availability of wind turbines, the power loss cost of OWF is overpriced. Since there are so many wind turbines, also, the calculation of power loss should be more accurate. In this paper, a method to calculate power loss is proposed for the design of big and complex inner-grid in OWF. The 99.5MW OWF is used for case study to see what effect the proposed method have on the power loss cost.

A Study on the Optimal Availability of the Government Institution Websites - Focused on the Capacity Evaluation and Management of the Main Page of the Website (행정기관 웹사이트의 최적의 가용성에 대한 연구 - 메인 화면의 용량 평가와 관리를 중심으로)

  • Moon, Hyung-Nam
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.81-88
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    • 2017
  • I conducted a study on the capacity evaluation and management of the main homepage screen to improve the availability of government institutions. As a result of three times evaluating the size of the homepage main page of the major institutions, the capacity of the homepage of the institution was very enormous, and when there were many concurrent users, the server was easily loaded. Governmental management guidelines are needed to fundamentally solve these problems, with the periodic and ongoing homepage management of each institution. In the future, the web site management detailed checkpoints should be additionally established in the government web site installation and management guidelines, and the recommended checking items; homepage performance evaluation, lightening homepage capacity.

Correlations between Users' Characteristics and Preferred Features of Web-Based OPAC Evaluation

  • Kim, Hee-Sop;Chung, Hyun-Soo;Hong, Gi-Chai;Moon, Byung-Ju;Park, Chee-Hang
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.83-93
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    • 1999
  • This paper examines the correlations between user characteristics and their perferences for two selected features of Web-based OPAC systems. User characteristics identified in this study were age, gender, educational status, computer skills and OPAC experience. Usability features included interaction styles, character and image on screen, browsing and navigating style, screen layout, and ease of learning, whereas availability features attended to availability of information, quality of information and up-to-date information. Individual variables and features are described, and the correlation between the variables and the features are explored using Pearson's correlation coefficient(r). Although based on a small-scale sample survey, a considerably large number of statistically significant correlations were found between the users' characteristics and the selected evaluation features of interactive Web-based OPACs. From these observations, it seems to be suitable to recommend that system designers should make a more considered appraisal of the users' demographic characteristics in the design of the new generation of OPAC such as in user-tailored interactive Web-based OPAC systems.

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Dependability Analysis of Fault Detection Function and Reliability of Reactor Protection System (원자로보호계통의 고장검출기능과 신뢰도의 상관관계 분석)

  • Kim, Ji-Young;Park, Hong-Lae;Lyou, Joon;Lee, Dong-Young;Choi, Jong-Gyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.29-32
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    • 2004
  • Reliability is an important issue on the digital reactor protection system. This paper presents a Quantitative reliability evaluation method to find out an improvement effect of availability for the digital control module with a fault detection function. It is a reliability evaluation model which considers only the electronics parts ocurring a spurious reactor trip by the FMEA(Failure Mode Effect Analysis). Applying the previous and present methods to the reactor protection system, the availability factors are evaluated and compared.

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Orientation of the development within reliability for maintenance of KTX (신뢰성 측면에서 고속차량 유지보수 발전 방향)

  • Kang, Ki-Sok;Shin, Beak-Chul
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.1463-1472
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    • 2008
  • The present paper to relate with the maintenance of the high-speed vehicle, KTX and is to treat a reliability evaluation. The reliability of the high-speed vehicle while operating between-failure average mileage (MKBSF) and parts between-failure average mileage (MKBF), 1,000,000 per km service failure number of items and availability and per km evaluated a maintenance expense. The reliability evaluation results and 2007 year reliability management indexes compared in 2006 years and they improved, per km the maintenance expense compared at 2006 and 36.6% was decreased. Reliability management activity leads and availability of the high-speed vehicle, safety improves and with the fact that will be able to decrease the maintenance expense which is an economic scale of railroad service is expected.

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A Study on the Audit Model of Outsourcing Operation based on Availability Metrics in perspective of Service Level Agreenment (서비스 수준협약 관점에서 가용성 지표 중심의 아웃소싱 운영감리 모델에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Soo;Kim, Hee-Wan
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.13 no.7
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    • pp.183-196
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    • 2015
  • In order to perform a successful outsourcing, we needs the SLA through improving the quality of IT services. In particular SLA metrics and evaluation criteria is an important factor as to substitute the IT viability of the company to promote IT Outsourcing. SLA metrics consist of technical, managerial, user perspective items, and has been managed to aim to provide reliable and continuous quality improvement of IT services. This study focuses on the HW availability metrics of SLA indicators of IT outsourcing. We propose the Infra availability criteria for the HW configuration level to meet the SLA contract and evaluation. We offer the Infra configuration standards of SLA contract, and propose criteria to determine the suitability of the target levels in IT operations audit environment. The proposed model was verified the necessity and effectiveness of the Infra configuration standards and operation audit check items through the surveys of experts and users.

Comparative Evaluation of Environmental Availability for Hydrogen Supply System with Existing Natural Gas Pipeline (천연가스배관을 통한 수소 혼합공급의 환경적 유용성 평가)

  • Kim, Hyoung-Sik;Hong, Seong-Ho;Hwang, Tae-Yeon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.28-32
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    • 2009
  • There are two hydrogen supply systems which are central and distributed supply. Central supply system may be cost-effective but huge supply infra cost is needed. For cost-effectiveness, hydrogen supply with existing natural gas pipeline has been focused in Europe. From the analysis results in this study, hydrogen supply method with existing natural gas pipeline is the better for environmental availability including green house effect.

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Estimation of Available Permit Water for Considering the Evaporation of Multipurpose Dams in Nakdong River Basin (증발량을 고려한 낙동강유역 다목적댐의 가용허가수량 추정)

  • Kim, Sun Joo;Park, Ki Chun;Park, Hee Seong
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.55 no.3
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2013
  • The dam plan quantity of constructive and water supply quantity of present time are showing a difference with change in climate and augmentation of water demand for multipurpose dams in Nakdong river basin. But revaluates a water supply ability the method or the process is official for is not taking a position, so actual condition applies the plan quantity of dam constructive. Considers various situation of actual multipurpose dam from research sees consequently and in K-WEAP is an integrated water resources evaluation plan model applies as water permit availability multipurpose dam, currently water permit availability comparison, analyzed. In this study, the natural daily flow data and apply the dimensions of the reservoir, and for more than 30 years of the long-term water balance analysis conducted by Date Nakdong river basin can supply reservoirs are large quantity of permits available is presented.

Availability Analysis of Redundancy Models for Network System with Non-Stop Forwarding (논스톱 포워딩 기능을 지원하는 네트워크 시스템에 대한 다중화 모형의 가용도 분석)

  • Shim, Jaechan;Ryu, Hongrim;Ryu, Hoyong;Park, Jaehyung;Lee, Yutae
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.19 no.12
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    • pp.2828-2835
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we analyse the effect of redundancy types and non-stop forwarding scheme on network service availability. We use stochastic reward net models as enabling modeling approach for the analytical evaluation. We first design stochastic reward nets for redundancy models with or without non-stop forwarding and then evaluate their availability using Stochastic Petri Net Package.

Implementation and Performance Evaluation of Pavilion Management Service including Availability Prediction based on SVM Model (SVM 모델 기반 가용성 예측 기능을 가진 야외마루 관리 서비스 구현 및 성능 평가)

  • Rijayanti, Rita;Hwang, Mintae
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.766-773
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    • 2021
  • This paper presents an implementation result and performance evaluation of pavilion management services that does not only provide real-time status of the pavilion in the forest but also prediction services through machine learning. The developed hardware prototype detects whether the pavilion is occupied using a motion detection sensor and then sends it to a cloud database along with location information, date and time, temperature, and humidity data. The real-time usage status of the collected data is provided to the user's mobile application. The performance evaluation confirms that the average response time from the hardware module to the applications was 1.9 seconds. The accuracy was 99%. In addition, we implemented a pavilion availability prediction service that applied a machine learning-based SVM (Support Vector Model) model to collected data and provided it through mobile and web applications.