• 제목/요약/키워드: Autopilot System

검색결과 145건 처리시간 0.035초

가로축 자동비행시스템 개선에 관한 연구 (A Study on Improvement of Roll Autopilot System)

  • 김종섭;고기옥;지창호;조인제;이동규
    • 한국항공우주학회지
    • /
    • 제43권8호
    • /
    • pp.706-711
    • /
    • 2015
  • 전투기는 공대지 및 공대공 전투임무를 위한 다양한 외부 무장형상으로 운용된다. 무장발사로 인한 비대칭 무장형상에서는 조종사가 롤트림 입력을 인가하여 수평비행을 유지한다. 그러나 외란이 있는 실제 비행 중에는 수평비행을 위해 정확한 롤트림 입력을 인가할 수 없다. 이러한 상태에서 자동비행시스템 인가 시에는 부정확한 롤트림 명령의 영향으로 롤자세각 오차가 발생하여 롤축 자동비행시스템의 성능을 저하시킨다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위해 롤축 자동비행시스템 명령 단에 적분기를 설계하여 롤자세각의 정상상태 오차를 제거하였다. 또한, 롤자세각 오차량을 제한하는 제한기를 비행영역에 따라 스케줄링하여 초기 과도응답을 개선하였다. 시뮬레이션 평가한 결과, 설계된 비행제어법칙은 부정확한 롤트림 상태에서 자동비행시스템을 운용 시에 롤자세각 추종 성능을 개선함을 확인할 수 있었다.

지능 제어 기법을 이용한 유도탄 자동 조정 장치 설계 (Design of an missile autopilot using intelligent control technique)

  • 김윤식;한웅기;국태용
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1996년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); 포항공과대학교, 포항; 24-26 Oct. 1996
    • /
    • pp.1509-1512
    • /
    • 1996
  • This paper presents an intelligent autopilot for STT missiles with multiple controllers. The mixed H$_{2}$/H$_{\infty}$ control technique is applied for each controller and implemented by using the genetic searching algorithm. To facilitate automatic switching of multiple controllers under different operating conditions, an error based switching scheme is also combined with the multiple controllers at the higher level, which constitutes a hierarchical intelligent control system. It is shown via computer simulation that the proposed autopilot outperforms the conventional one..

  • PDF

50m급 중고도 무인 비행선의 자동비행시스템 설계 (Design of Flight Control System for KARI Unmanned Airship)

  • 김성필;주광혁;안이기
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
    • /
    • 제10권2호
    • /
    • pp.139-144
    • /
    • 2004
  • The flight control system designed for an unmanned airship, which is under development by KARI, is in reduced. First, the dynamic characteristics of the airship are addressed, which are fairly different from those of the nominal aircraft. In order to implement autonomous flight for the unmanned airship, flight control logic is designed including autopilot and guidance law. The autopilot is designed under consideration of the velocity region of the unmanned airship. The guidance laws are implemented in main operational modes such as point navigation, station keeping and spiral up/down for emergency return. Their simulation results are also presented in order to validate performances of the flight control system.

Design the Autopilot System of using GA Algorithm

  • Lee, Sang-Min;Choo, Yeon-Gyu;Lim, Young-Do
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2004년도 ICCAS
    • /
    • pp.699-703
    • /
    • 2004
  • The autopilot system targets decreasing labor, working environment, service safety security and elevation of service efficiency. Ultimate purpose is minimizing number of crew for guarantee economical efficiency of shipping service. Recently, being achieving research about Course Keeping Control, Track Keeping Control, Roll-Rudder Stabilization, Dynamic ship Positioning and Automatic Mooring Control etc. which compensate nonlinear characteristic using optimizing control technique. And application research is progressing using real ship on actual field. Relation of Rudder angle which adjusted by Steering Machine and ship-heading angle are non-linear. And, Load Condition of ship acts as non-linear element that influence to Parameter of ship. Also, because the speed of a current and direction of waves, velocity and quantity of wind etc. that id disturbance act in non-linear form, become factor who make service of shipping painfully. Therefore, service system of shipping requires robust control algorithm that can overcome nonlinearity. In this paper, Using GA algorithm,design autopilot system of ship that could overcome the non-linear factor of ship and disturbance and examined result through simulation.

  • PDF

세로축 자동조종 비행제어법칙 개선에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Improvement of Pitch Autopilot Flight Control Law)

  • 김종섭;황병문;이철형
    • 한국항공우주학회지
    • /
    • 제36권11호
    • /
    • pp.1104-1111
    • /
    • 2008
  • 고등훈련기급에 탑재되어 있는 전기식 비행제어계통 (digital fly-by-wire flight control system)은 통합 다기능 감지기(IMFP : Integrated Multi-Function Probe)를 이용하여 항공기의 고도/속도/받음각 정보를 획득한다. 고등훈련기에는 3개의 IMFP가 장착되어 있으며, 이는 비행제어법칙에 3중의 공기정보를 제공한다. IMFP로부터 제공된 3개의 공기 정보는 중간 값을 채택하여 보다 신뢰성 있는 정보를 비행제어법칙에 제공한다. 초음속 비행시험 결과, 초음속 영역에서 발생하는 잡음이 포함된 IMFP로 인하여 고도유지모드 자동조종장치를 작동시켰을 때, 세로축으로 진동현상이 발생하였다. 이러한 현상은 자동조종장치를 이용하여 비행을 할 경우, 항공기 안정성 및 조종성을 저해할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 초음속 영역에서 발생하는 IMFP 잡음정보가 자동조종장치에 영향을 미치지 않도록 비행제어법칙을 설계하였으며, 제어법칙설계 및 귀환이득을 조율하여 선회비행 시에 피치자세각 유지모드를 개선하였다. 설계된 비행제어법칙은 비실시간 시뮬레이션 및 비행시험을 통하여 검증하였다.

Autopilot Design for Agile Missile with Aerodynamic Fin and Thrust Vecotring Control

  • Lee, Ho-Chul;Choi, Yong-Seok;Choi, Jae-Weon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2003년도 ICCAS
    • /
    • pp.525-530
    • /
    • 2003
  • This paper is concerned with a control allocation strategy using the dynamic inversion which generates the nominal control input trajectories, and autopilot design using the time-varying control technique which is time-varying version of pole placement of linear time-invariant system for an agile missile with aerodynamic fin and thrust vectoring control. Dynamic inversion can decide the amount of the deflection of each control effector, aerodynamic fin and thrust vectoring control, to extract the maximum performance by combining the action of them. Time-varying control technique for autopilot design enhance the robustness of the tracking performance for a reference command. Nonlinear simulations demonstrates the dynamic inversion provides the effective nominal control input trajectories to achieve the angle of attack command, and time-varying control technique exhibits good robustness for a wide range of angle of attack.

  • PDF

Missile two-loop acceleration autopilot design based on 𝓛1 adaptive output feedback control

  • He, Shao-Ming;Lin, De-Fu
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
    • /
    • 제15권1호
    • /
    • pp.74-81
    • /
    • 2014
  • This article documents the design of a novel two-loop acceleration autopilot based on $\mathcal{L}_1$ adaptive output feedback control for tail-controlled missiles. The inner loop is an adaptive angle-of-attack tracking loop and the outer loop is the traditional PI controller for error compensation. A systematic low-pass filter design procedure is provided for minimum phase system and is applied to the inner loop design while the parameters of the outer loop are obtained from the multi-objective optimization problem. The effectiveness of the proposed autopilot is verified through numerical simulations under various conditions.

지능 제어 기법을 이용한 유도탄 자동 조종 장치 설계 (Design of Missile Autopilot using Intelligent Control Techniques)

  • 김윤식;한웅기;국태용
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
    • /
    • 제4권4호
    • /
    • pp.458-463
    • /
    • 1998
  • This paper presents an autopilot design method for STT missiles using the intelligent control technique and multiple controllers. The mixed $H_2/H_{\infty}$ control technique is applied for each controller design and the control gains are implemented by using the genetic searching algorithm. To facilitate automatic switching of multiple controllers under different operating conditions, an error based switching scheme is also combined with the multiple controllers at a higher level, which constitutes a hierarchical intelligent control system. It is shown via computer simulation that the proposed autopilot outperforms the conventional one.

  • PDF

자동조타로써 항행하는 선박에 작용하는 불규칙 외란 추정법에 관한 고찰 (Evaluation of Irregular Disturbances to Ships in Autopilot Navigation)

  • 이경우;손경호;김진형
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국항해항만학회 1995년도 춘계학술발표회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.65-92
    • /
    • 1995
  • The final aim of our research project is a study on assessment of automatic steering system of ships in open seas. In order to achieve this aim we need to know the characteristics of each component of the system and also to know the characteristics of disturbance to ship dynamcis. In this paper we provide calculation method of irregular disturbance to ships in autopilot navigation in open seas and also show calculation examples about two kinds of ship ore carrier and fishing boat. The disturbance consists of irregular wave and random wind, The disturbance is calculated as equivalent yaw angular velocity. Each spectrum and time history of disturbance are reasonably evaluated. Further investigation concerning to performance index of autopilot system and energy loss related to automatic course keeping will be dealt with in another paper,

  • PDF

자동조타로써 항행하는 선박에 작용하는 불규칙 외란 추정법에 관한 고찰 (Evaluation of Irregular Disturbances to Ships in Autopilot Navigation)

  • 손경호;이경우;김진형
    • 한국항해학회지
    • /
    • 제19권2호
    • /
    • pp.1-12
    • /
    • 1995
  • The final aim of our research project is a study on assessment of automatic steering system of ships in open seas. In order to achieve this aim, we need to know the characteristics of each component of the system, and also to know the characteristics of disturbance to ship dynamics. In this paper, we provide calculation method of irregular disturbance to ships in autopilot navigation in open seas, and also show calculation examples about two kinds of ship, ore carrier and fishing boat. The disturbance consists of irregular wave and random wind. The disturbance is calculated as equivalent yaw angular velocity. Each spectrum and time history of disturbance are reasonably evaluated. Further investigation concerning to performance index of autopilot system and energy loss related to automatic course keeping, will be dealt with in another paper.

  • PDF