• Title/Summary/Keyword: Automotive parts

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Supply Chain Ecosystem of Automotive Chip (차량용 반도체 공급망 생태계)

  • Chun, H.S.;Kim, H.T.;Roh, T.M.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2021
  • In this study, we analyze the automotive chip ecosystem that recently caused the global supply shortage, and attempt to derive policy implications for us from the conclusion. Automotive chips are critical parts that control various systems so that a vehicle can drive itself or operate with electricity. The current shortage in supply and demand for automotive chips is due to the inconsistency between supply and demand between automotive chip companies and car manufacturers. To promote the automotive chip industry, new investment incentives, tax cuts, and human resource training are needed.

Hydro-forming Process Development of Automotive AA6061 Rear Sub-frame Side Member by Computer Aided Engineering (CAE) (컴퓨터 시뮬레이션(CAE)을 이용한 자동차용 AA6061 리어 서브-프레임 사이드멤버의 하이드로-포밍 공정 개발)

  • Kim, Kee-Joo;Kim, Jae-Hyun;Choi, Byung-Ik
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.45-49
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    • 2010
  • The automotive industry has shown a growing interest in tube hydroforming during the past years. The advantages of hydroforming (less thinning, a more efficient manufacturing process, etc.) can, for instance, be combined with the high strength of extra high strength steels, which are usually less formable, to produce structural automotive components which exhibit lower weight and improved service performance. Design and production of tubular components require knowledge about tube material and forming behavior during hydroforming and how the hydroforming operation itself should be controlled. These issues are studied analytically in the present paper. In this study, the whole process of rear sub-frame parts development by tube hydroforming using AA6061 material is presented. At the part design stage, it requires feasibility study and process design aided by CAE (Computer Aided Engineering) to confirm hydroformability in details. Effects of parameters such as internal pressure, axial feeding and geometry shape in automotive rear sub-frame by hydroforming process were carefully investigated. Overall possibility of hydroformable rear sub-frame parts could be examined by cross sectional analyses. Moreover, it is essential to ensure the formability of tube material on every forming step such as pre-bending and hydroforming. In addition, all the components of prototyping tool are designed and interference with press is examined from the point of geometry and thinning.

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties on Solid Solution Heat Treatment of Al-6Si-2Cu Alloy for Lightweight Automotive (자동차용 Al-6Si-2Cu 합금의 용체화처리에 따른 미세조직 및 기계적 특성 변화)

  • Hong, Seung-Pyo;Kim, Chung-Seok
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.24 no.10
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    • pp.538-542
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    • 2014
  • Microstructural and mechanical characteristics of Al-6Si-2Cu alloy for lightweight automotive parts were investigated. The test specimens were prepared by gravity casting process. Solution heat treatments were applied to as-cast alloys to improve mechanical properties. The microstructure of the gravity casting specimen presents a typical dendrite structure, having a secondary dendrite arm spacing (SDAS) of $37{\mu}m$. In addition to the Al matrix, a large amount of coarsened eutectic Si, $Al_2Cu$ intermetallic phase, and Fe-rich phases were identified. After solution heat treatment, single-step solution heat treatments were found to considerably improve the spheroidization of the eutectic Si phase. Two-step solution treatments gave rise to a much improved spheroidization. The mechanical properties of the two-step solution heat treated alloy have been shown to lead to higher values of properties such as tensile strength and microhardness. Consequentially, the microstructural and mechanical characteristics of Al alloy have been successfully characterized and are available for use with other basic data for the development of lightweight automotive parts.

Fatigue Strength Evaluation of Self-Piercing Riveted Al-5052 Joints (셀프 피어싱 리베팅한 Al-5052 접합부의 피로강도 평가)

  • Kang, Se Hyung;Hwang, Jae Hyun;Kim, Ho Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2015
  • Self-piercing riveting (SPR) is receiving more recognition as a possible and effective solution for joining automotive body panels and structures, particularly for aluminum parts and dissimilar parts. In this study, static strength and fatigue tests were conducted using coach-peel and cross-tension specimens with Al-5052 plates for evaluation of fatigue strength of the SPR joints. For the static experiment results, the fracture modes are classified into pull-out fracture due to influence of plastic deformation of joining area. During the fatigue tests for the coach-peel and cross-tension specimens with Al-5052, interface failure mode occurred on the top substrate close to the rivet head in the most cycle region. There were relationship between applied load amplitude $P_{amp}$ and life time of cycle N, $P_{amp}=715.5{\times}N^{-0.166}$ and $P_{amp}=1967.3{\times}N^{-0.162}$ were for the coach-peel and cross- tension specimens, respectively. The finite element analysis results for specimens were adopted for the parameters of fatigue lifetime prediction. The relation between SWT fatigue parameter and number of cycles was found to be $SWT=192.8N_f^{-0.44}$.

Uncontrolled Regeneration Characteristics of SiC DPFs using DPF Test Rig (DPF 테스트 리그를 이용한 SiC DPF의 이상연소 특성)

  • Oh, Kwang-Chul;Lee, Chun-Hwan;Cho, Taik-Dong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.80-86
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    • 2008
  • Uncontrolled regeneration characteristics of two different type SiC DPFs(diesel particulate filters) were investigated by DPF test rig devised to facilitate DPF evaluation, especially for regeneration and MSL(maximum soot loading) test similar to engine dynamometer test. In order to estimate the limits of maximum filter temperature and temperature gradient causing filter fracture, such as crack or whitening, the temperature distributions inside the filter were measured by thermocouples. The maximum filter temperature was observed near the rear plane of central filter region due to heat accumulation by exothermic reaction of PM but the maximum temperature gradient occurred at the boundary of high filter temperature. These two parameters induced the different SiC DPFs to fracture with different modes, whitening and crack.

Remanufacturing Industry for Automobile Parts of USA (미국의 재제조산업에 관한 연구)

  • Mok, Hak-Soo;Jeon, Chang-Su;Han, Chang-Hyo;Skerlos, Steven J.;Kim, Hyung-Ju;Lee, Kyu-Chang
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.58-65
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    • 2010
  • Remanufacturing is a process that restores old products to perform like new, while saving energy, reducing consumption of natural resources, and lowering environmental emissions. By extending the product life cycle, remanufacturing approaches enable closed loop material cycles that are ultimately necessary for a sustainable society. This paper provides some description of the current automotive remanufacturing enterprise, with a particular emphasis on key vehicle components that are currently remanufactured. The analysis yields two major conclusions. First, volume of the USA automotive after sales and remanufacturing industry market is estimated. Second, market price of a remanufactured component in the automotive sector is surprisingly uncorrelated with the number of companies engaged in remanufacturing that component - at least for companies registered with the Automotive Parts Remanufacturing Association (ARPA).

A Study on the Influence of Self-driving Patents on the Firm Performance in the Automotive Parts Industry (자율주행 관련 특허의 자동차 부품 산업 내 기업 성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 분석)

  • Cho, Hyunseok;Kwak, Chanhee;Choi, HanByeol Stella;Lee, Minhyung;Lee, Heeseok
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.57-74
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    • 2019
  • Self-driving technology is changing the paradigm of automotive industry. Since it is imperative to converge this emerging technology with ICT and there is a time lag between securing this emerging technology and occurrence of firm performance, it is difficult to make decisions on technology development. This study investigates patent indicators to understand the impact of self-driving technology on performance of automotive parts companies. We analyze 611 of self-driving technology patents from 2000 to 2016 and the financial performance of 270 small and medium businesses that register the corresponding patents with consideration of up to four years of time lag. Our analysis results show that patents related to self-driving has a positive impact on asset growth of 2 years and sales growth of 3 years in terms of time lag. This study contributes to the literature by analyzing the impact of technology development on the firm performance in case of convergence of the automotive and ICT industries. Additionally, this study provides a role of patent in knowledge management planning through technology development as a practical implication.

A Study of Surface Improvement for Automotive Part by Injection Mold of Electronic Heating (전류가열 사출금형에 의한 자동차 부품의 표면개선에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Dong-Hyuk;Hwang, Hyun-Tae;Son, Dong-Il;Kim, Daeil
    • Journal of the Korean institute of surface engineering
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    • v.51 no.1
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    • pp.40-46
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    • 2018
  • The light-weight of the research and development materials is actively carried out by overseas automobile companies and technology development continues in Korea. For the sake of fuel efficiency, the development of lightweight technology by improving the manufacturing method has been very effective. Recently, to maximize the effects of light weight, automotive interior parts have been applied by the micro-cellular injection molding using supercritical fluids and we call the Mucell manufacturing. This technique causes a problem in the quality of the surface of the products, because the shooting cells are revealed as the surface layer of the products by forming micro cells at the center of the products during injection molding. To overcome these phenomenon, we increased the temperature of injection molding using joule heating until critical value. In this study, we have predicted the problem of Mucell injection molding through the finite element analysis as changed the temperature by joule heating. From the result of finite element analysis, we have determined the optimized process and made the injection mold included electric current heating system with Mucell manufacturing analyzed the surface characteristics of the injection product according to changing mold temperature.