• Title/Summary/Keyword: Automatic pattern

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Analysis of Korean Language by First Order Markov Source (한글의 First Order Markov Source에 의한 해석)

  • 한영렬;박종원
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Communication Sciences Conference
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    • 1982.10a
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    • pp.51-55
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    • 1982
  • The analysis of Korean language by the first order markov source is carried out. The calculated entropy of the first order Markov source is also included. The results presented here are new data. The data can be useful in designing the keyboard pattern of terminal and the automatic discrimination of monosyllable in Korean language.

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A Study on the Automatic Signature Verification System Using Stable Feature Information (안정화된 특징정보를 이용한 서명 검증 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • 박준성;조성원
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.246-246
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    • 2000
  • 다른 생체기반 검증시스템에 비해 서명 검증 시스템에서 가장 문제점은 불안정한 특징 정보를 가진다는 것이다. 그러나, 서명은 인류역사를 통해 인간에게 가장 익숙한 방법이므로 사용자에게 거부감이 없어 수많은 연구가 진행되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 이 문제를 해결하기 위해 좀더 안정화 되어 있고 유용한 특징정보를 사용하여 서명 검증 시스뎀을 구현한다

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A Study on Women's Wear Manufacturing Industries (II) - Automation of the Facilities and Ratio of Impaired goods - (숙녀복(淑女服) 봉제업계(縫製業界) 실태(實態) 연구(硏究) (II) - 생산설비(生産設備) 자동화(自動化)와 생산제품(生産製品) 불량수준(不良水準) -)

  • Uh, Mi-Kyung;Sohn, Hee-Soon
    • Journal of Fashion Business
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.46-54
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    • 1997
  • The purpose of this study is to understand women's wear manufacturing industries. First, the study was to investigate the present production systems and how much the automatic facility are by comparing them. This study enhanced more efficient, stable, and suitable work line. This intern will direct the way in which automatic facilities will be created. Second, through this study on the general character of the inspectors, the ratio of impaired goods, and the reasons for unsatisfactory goods, I intended to find out a way to decrease the impaired goods and to produce competitive and high quality goods. The results of the survey can be summarized as follows; 1. The result of the research on the automatic industrial facilities shows that the majority of the factories (77.4%) are 40% below the automatic facility rate. The reasons for this according to order are that was a deficit in money, no reason for expensive machines, and lack of the technique and the number of workers required to handle the machines. 2. At this time, the most required equipments are shown according to its importance; automatic sewing machine, automatic cutting machine, automatic spreading machine, and finishing & pressing machine. So in the women's wear manufacturing industries, they think that they need more automatic cutting machine, automatic spreading machine in the cutting field rather than high price automatic machine in the sewing field such as pattern former, pocket welting, automatic sleeve connecting machine and automatic label connecting machine. 3. The result of the research in the goods quality shows that the average impaired rate is 12.7% at the first inspection. In addition the average rate for complete impaired rate is 1.52%. The line system shows that it has a impaired rate that is double the rate of the pair system. Because of this, the industries plan to combine the line system and pair system to create an improved and suitable production system which can boost the quality and productivity of the goods. 4. The fabric is the main point of the impaired goods. The factors of the impaired goods in manufacturing are the lack of mental abilities of the worker, impaired fabrics and a lack of cooperation in the working system. Furthermore, there is a lack of technique for new material. 5. To prohibit impaired goods in manufacturing, there need to be a way to educate the workers and to enhance the workers' mind on the productive goods. Also there need to increase in the investments of automatic production machines. Finally there need to be a standardized working line. Therefore, there need to be an improvement on the management of the production of goods, the development of technique and an increase in the education for the workers, with this there will be a decrease in impaired goods, and an increase in better quality of goods to enforce the domestic apparel industries.

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A Study on ATO Control Pattern for Improving the Passenger's Comfort (승차감 향상을 위한 자동열차운전시의 제어패턴에 관한 연구)

  • 신한순;원충연
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 2001
  • This paper describes the improvement of passenger's comfort by analyzing the debasement of early adapted ATO control pattern. First we give the characteristics of ATO controller, principle of running control, distance & velocity calculation methods used mainly in INCHEON subway UNE 1 and then analyze the ATO control pattern. For early control pattern, we reviewed it in view of passenger's comfort while keeping the track conditions. In order to achieve the improvement of passenger's comfort we propose the modification of early ATO control pattern based on JERX characteristics. Simulation and application test are performed to prove the effectiveness of modified ATO control pattern.

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ECO Driving Patterns Derived from the Analysis of the Problems of the Current Driving Pattern of Electric Multiple Unit in ATO System (현행 ATO 시스템 전동차 운행패턴의 문제점 분석을 통한 ECO 운행패턴 도출방안 연구)

  • Kim, Kyujoong;Lee, Keunoh;Kim, Juyong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.23-28
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    • 2013
  • This study focuses on finding ways to derive train's optimal ECO driving pattern, which can improve the ride quality and reduce driving energy consumption with keeping the time interval between the stations. As research method, we compared difference of currently operating train's ATO and MCS driving patterns, and concentrated upon the things need to consider in simulation in order to improve the existing pattern of ATO driving pattern's issues with securing the train operation safety. Determining driving pattern minimizing energy consumption by controlling powering within speed limit and controlling switching to coasting at appropriate point considering the track conditions for each section, and determining braking control starting time considering ride comfort and precise stopping is considered to be most important.

Recursive Fuzzy Partition of Pattern Space for Automatic Generation of Decision Rules (결정규칙의 자동생성을 위한 패턴공간의 재귀적 퍼지분할)

  • 김봉근;최형일
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.28-43
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    • 1995
  • This paper concerns with automatic generation of fuzzy rules which can be used for pattern classification. Feature space is recursively subdivided into hyperspheres, and each hypersphere is represented by its centroid and bounding distance. Fuzzy rules are then generated based on the constructed hyperspheres. The resulting fuzzy rules have very simple premise parts, and they can be organized into a hierarchical structure so that classification process can be implemented very rapidly. The experimented results show that the suggested method works very well compared to other methods.

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Emulated Vision Tester for Automatic Functional Inspection of LCD Drive Module PCB (LCD 구동 모듈 PCB의 자동 기능 검사를 위한 Emulated Vision Tester)

  • Joo, Young-Bok;Han, Chan-Ho;Park, Kil-Houm;Huh, Kyung-Moo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.10b
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    • pp.211-212
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 LCD 구동 모들 PCB의 기능 검사를 위한 자동 검사시스템인 EVT(Emulated Vision Tester)를 제안하고 구현하였다. 기존의 대표적인 자동검사 방법으로는 전기적 검사나 영상기반 검사방식이 있으나 전기적 검사만으로는 Timing이 주요한 변수가 되는 LED 장비에서는 검출할 수 없는 구동불량이 존재하며 영상기반 검사는 영상획득에 일관성이 결여되거나 Gray Scale의 구분이 불명확하며 검출결과의 재현성이 떨어진다. EVT 시스템은 Pattern Generator에서 인가된 입력 패턴 신호라 구동모듈을 통한 후 출력되는 디지털 신호를 직접 비교하여 패턴을 검사하고 아날로그 신호 (전압, 저항, 파형)의 이상 여부도 신속 정확하게 검사할 수 있는 H/W적인 방법이다. 높은 검출 신뢰도와 빠른 처리 속도 뿐만 아니라 간결한 시스템 구성으로 원가절감 실현 등 많은 장점을 가진다.

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Template Check and Block Matching Method for Automatic Defects Detection of the Back Light Unit (도광판의 자동결함검출을 위한 템플릿 검사와 블록 매칭 방법)

  • Han Chang-Ho;Cho Sang-Hee;Oh Choon-Suk;Ryu Young-Kee
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.13B no.4 s.107
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    • pp.377-382
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, two methods based on the use of morphology and pattern matching prior to detect classified defects automatically on the back light unit which is a part of display equipments are proposed. One is the template check method which detects small size defects by using closing and opening method, and the other is the block matching method which detects big size defects by comparing with four regions of uniform blocks. The TC algorithm also can detect defects on the non-uniform pattern of BLU by using revised Otsu method. The proposed method has been implemented on the automatic defect detection system we developed and has been tested image data of BLU captured by the system.

Development of the Sorting Inspection System for Screw/Bolt Using a Slant Method (슬랜트방식을 이용한 스크류/볼트 선별검사시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Yong-Seok;Yang, Soon-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.698-704
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    • 2010
  • The machine vision system has been widely applied at automatic inspection field of the industries. Especially, the machine vision system shows good performance at difficult inspection field by contact method. In this paper, the automatic system of a slant method to inspect screw/bolt shape using machine vision is developed. The inspection system uses pattern matching method that search similar degree of the lucidity, the average lucidity, length and angle of inspection set up area using a circular scan and a line scan method. Also the feeding method for inspection product is the slant method, and feed rate is controlled by the ramp angle adjustment. This inspection system is composed of a feeding device, a transfer device, vision systems, a lighting device and computer, and is composed the sorting discharge system of the inferior product. The performance test carried out the feeding speed, the shape correct degree and the sorting discharge speed according to the type of screw/bolt. This sorting inspection system showed a satisfied test results in whole inspection items. Presently, this sorting inspection system is being used in the manufacturing process of screw/bolt usefully.

Automatic Music Recommendation System based on Music Characteristics

  • Kim, Sang-Ho;Kim, Sung-Tak;Kwon, Suk-Bong;Ji, Mi-Kyong;Kim, Hoi-Rin;Yoon, Jeong-Hyun;Lee, Han-Kyu
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.02a
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    • pp.268-273
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we present effective methods for automatic music recommendation system which automatically recommend music by signal processing technology. Conventional music recommendation system use users’ music downloading pattern, but the method does not consider acoustic characteristics of music. Sometimes, similarities between music are used to find similar music for recommendation in some method. However, the feature used for calculating similarities is not highly related to music characteristics at the system. Thus, our proposed method use high-level music characteristics such as rhythm pattern, timbre characteristics, and the lyrics. In addition, our proposed method store features of music, which individuals queried, to recommend music based on individual taste. Experiments show the proposed method find similar music more effectively than a conventional method. The experimental results also show that the proposed method could be used for real-time application since the processing time for calculating similarities between music, and recommending music are fast enough to be applicable for commercial purpose.

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