• Title/Summary/Keyword: Automatic door systems

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Development of on Intelligent Automatic Door System Using Ultrasonic Sensors (초음파센서를 이용한 지능형 자동문시스템 개발)

  • Song, Dong-Hyuk;Chang, Byong-Kun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.31-39
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposes an ultrasonic sensor based intelligent automatic door system which improves the performance of conventional door systems by adding more intelligent functions such that it offers more convenience to passersby and reduces power loss. The conventional automatic door systems employed passive and active infrared sensors for detecting objects and human bodies. But, they have problems such as power loss in door closing, not sensing fast approaching objects, and safety. The proposed automatic door system with ultrasonic sensors prevents unnecessary door closings to save the power and senses fast approaching objects to open the door at proper time, and improves safety. Thus, the proposed system improves the performance of the conventional systems in terms of operation, economy, and safety.

Development of Automatic Operating System for Exit Door using RF (무선을 이용한 비상문 자동개폐 시스템 개발)

  • Lim Youn-Sub;Hwang Byung-Kon
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we develop a control system with fire receiver and emergency light that controls (manages) emergency door by wireless signals which prevents crime but also helps evacuate in (fire) emergency. This automatic door operator can be installed on any buildings which have a problem of opening or shutting emergency doors, and it is especially good for buildings with high fire vulnerabilities such as complex buildings, apartments and multistoried buildings without easy control of rooftop doors.

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Safety Improvement of an Automatic Door System Using a Disturbance Observer and Neural Network (외란관측기와 신경 회로망을 이용한 자동문 시스템의 안전성 개선)

  • Yoo, Young-Dong;Lee, Kyo-Beum;Hong, Suk-Kyo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.401-410
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes an automatic door system which improves the safety of conventional automatic door systems by complementing the external safety sensors. Disturbance observer using the model of automatic door system and neural network is designed. The proposed algorithm compares the observed disturbance with the output of neural network. Experimental results are presented to illustrate the feasibility of the proposed control strategy. The proposed strategy is expected to improve the safety of an automatic door system.

Performance Improvement of an Automatic Door System Using a Disturbance Observer (외란관측기를 이용한 자동문 시스템의 성능 개선)

  • Yoo, Young-Dong;Lee, Kyo-Beum;Hong, Suk-Kyo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.352-360
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes a precise position control of an automatic door using a disturbance observer. Although the conventional PID controller is usually used for an automatic door system, the demand of the robust controller considering the parameter deviations and disturbances is increasing due to the various size and weight of a door. The linear model for an automatic door system is presented. Based on this model, the LQR controller using a state feedback controller and an observer are suggested. A disturbance observer to compensate the undesirable factors is also proposed. Simulation and Experimental results are presented to illustrate the feasibility of the proposed control strategy.

Development of High Reliability Monitoring and Control System for Platform Screen Door (승강장 스크린 도어(PSD)에 대한 고 신뢰성의 감시 및 제어 시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Jin-Sik;Shon, Jin-Geun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.59 no.2
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    • pp.158-162
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    • 2010
  • PSD is automatically opened and closed when subway train arrive on the station. This system was designed to control electric automatic system. These doors will provide passenger safety, energy saving and a good environment in subway. The monitoring and control systems of PSD are configured so that they can be operated in automatic mode in connection with ATO through the composite control panel in the station control room. The objective of this paper is to obtain high reliability that is essential for monitoring and control systems of PSD. The power supply is based on protection circuit using DC power bridge from two UPS. Also, stable communication system consists of CAN communication line redundancy and RF cross protection algorithm. Monitoring state display results show the validity of the proposed high reliability monitoring and control systems of PSD.

Improvement Research of BLE-based System for Monitoring the cause of Breakdown of Automatic Doors (자동문의 고장원인을 모니터링하기 위한 BLE 기반의 시스템 개선연구)

  • Kim, Gi-Doo;Won, Seo-Yeon;Kim, Hie-Sik
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.54 no.7
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    • pp.93-102
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    • 2017
  • Recently increasing usage of smartphones makes the Internet of Things (IoT) a leading technology that can collect and share data through sensor networks and wireless communication such as low-power Bluetooth (BLE). BLE-based application can provide operators more precise information on Automatic Door system by remotely diagnosing the system faults through wireless sensor networks and sensors around the Automatic Door. In this paper, a smart device with extended BLE module is implemented which can monitor and Control the system states and faults remotely without on-site diagnostic. while maintaining system integrity so that increase efficiency of time and costs for system management. We can use the results of this research as a basis in evaluating reliability of data between devices, extending communication module in Controller of obsolete Door systems, and establishing centralized monitoring systems in near future with multi-channel Door Controls.

Analysis of the system requirements by EMU operating types (도시철도 운전형태별 시스템 구비요건 분석 연구)

  • Hong, Yong-Ki;Chung, Jong-Duk;Pyun, Jang-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.536-543
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    • 2008
  • When the electric motor car was first introduced, an engineer, responsible for the work related to operation and a conductor for the announcement and management of entrances and the other services like as monitoring the passengers in the platforms used to take together the train for passengers' safe. As new technologies developed and the urban transit system had the automatic driving facilities, automatic door switch and broadcasting systems, to solve the financial problems, most subway systems introduced the one-man operation system. To curtail the operating expense through automatic control and operation for the economical efficiency, the crewless driving system was introduced abroad around 1970 on the light weight train and Japan started the crewless driving system in 2005, Germany started it in June 2008. We examine system requirements of the system and methods to construct safe systems that would be introduced, suitable for one-man operation system or crewless driving system through the surveys and analysis of driving state and the systems.

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Web Based Smart Home Automation Control System Design

  • Hwang, Eui-Chul
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.70-76
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    • 2015
  • The development of technology provides and increases security as well as convenience for humans. The development of new technology directly affects the standard of life thanks to smart home automatic control systems. This paper describes a door control, automatic curtain, home security (CCTV, fire, gas, safe, etc.), home control (energy, light, ventilation, etc.) and web-based smart home automatic controller. It also describes the use of ARM (Advanced RISC Machines) for automatic control of home equipment, a Multi-Axes Servo Controller using FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array) and PLC (programmable logic controller). Additionally, it describes the development of a HTML editor using web auto control software. The tab loading time (7 seconds) is faster when using ARM-based web browser software instead of Chrome and Firefox is used because the browser has a small memory footprint (300M). This system is realized by web auto controller language which controls and uses PLCs that are easier than existing devices. This smart home automatic control technology can control smart home equipment anywhere and anytime and provides a remote interface through mobile equipment.

Development of the Standardized Aluminum Electric Motor Car (표준화된 알루미늄 전동차의 개발)

  • 서승일;최성호;임영호;이정수
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.54-60
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, design and construction process for the standardized electric motor car according to standard specification is described. Aluminum extrusion profiles and power and control system made domestically are used in the electric motor car. Also, plug-sliding door system for noise reduction and automatic train control system are developed and applied. Through the development of the electric motor car, most electric and control systems can be substituted by domestic standard systems, and safety and reliability of electric motor cars can be secured.

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Research for Signal Interfaces between DOORS of DRIVERLESS TRAIN and PSD Control (무인운전 차량의 도어 및 PSD 제어 신호에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Hee-Chang;Kim, Dong-Il;Chun, Sang-Hun
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.857-865
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    • 2010
  • Recently the demand of the driverless rolling stock is increasing with advancement of the stable communication technique and control technique. The automatic train operating system has advantages which takes low operating cost and is able to dispose elastically in demand. Beside it provides high safety and effectiveness because it will be able to control power, signal and communication system from Operation Control Center and the safety and effectiveness are high. The establishment of PSD, Platform Screen Door, is advanced in the goal which is passenger safety, fire protection, noise and dust reduction etc. When but, two advanced systems also have risks of operation delay and accident when two systems are not controlled smoothly. Thus, I'll introduce control method between onboard controller, door control unit in rolling stock and PSD controller to help system design.

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