• Title/Summary/Keyword: Automatic Diagnostic System

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Development of a GC-MS Diagnostic Method with Computer-aided Automatic Interpretation for Metabolic Disorders (GC-MS 크로마토그램의 컴퓨터 자동해석을 이용한 유전성 대사질환의 진단법 개발)

  • Yoon, Hye-Ran
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Inherited Metabolic disease
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.40-51
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    • 2006
  • Purpose: A personal computer-based system was developed for automated metabolic profiling of organic aciduria and aminoacidopathy by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry and data interpretation for the diagnosis of metabolic disorders Methods: For automatic data profiling and interpretation, we compiled retention time, two target ions and their intensity ratio for 77 organic acids and 13 amino acids metabolites. Metabolites above the cut-off values were flagged as abnormal compounds. The data interpretation was a based on combination of flagged metabolites. Diagnostic or index metabolites were categorized into three groups, "and", "or" and "NO" compiled for each disorder to improve the specificity of the diagnosis. Groups "and" and "or" comprised essential and optional compounds, respectively, to reach a specific diagnosis. Group "NO" comprised metabolites that must be absent to make a definite diagnosis. We tested this system by analyzing patients with confirmed Propionic aciduria and others. Results: In all cases, the diagnostic metabolites were identified and correct diagnosis was founded to be made among the possible disease suggested by the system. Conclusion: The study showed that the developed method could be the method of choices in rapid, sensitive and simultaneous screening for organic aciduria and amino acidopathy with this simplified automated system.

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Supervisory Control for Multi-Processor-Based Automatic Assembly System (다중프로세서 방식의 자동조립시스템을 위한 관리제어)

  • ;;;Zeungnam Bien
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.39 no.8
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    • pp.888-897
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    • 1990
  • In this paper, a multi-processor-based supervisory control for automatic assembly system is presented. The proposed supervisory control is organized in terms of C-language and with structured and easily expandable characteristics. Also the controller is designed to possess diagnostic capability including self-diagnosis of processor module. The developed supervisory control has been shown to be very useful via a high speed automatic assembly system with vision capability.

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Implementation of Diagnostic Monitoring System for Auxiliary Relay (보조계전기의 진단 모니터링 시스템 구현)

  • Chang, Yong-Hoon;Nam, Jae-hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2016.10a
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    • pp.709-711
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    • 2016
  • An automatic control system to control a machinery system is managed by the PLC(Program Logic Control) and measured a machinery status from the sensor information to improve productivity in the industry field. This paper to propose a diagnostic monitoring system consists of a relay module, a one-chip processor module and a computer monitoring system. To improve productive capacity, the system is to check an auxiliary relay's trouble by a real-time monitoring.

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Development of Automatic Data Acquisition & Remote Diagnostic System for Improving Efficiency of High-Voltage Motors Off-Line Insulation Diagnostic Test (고압전동기 Off-Line 절연진단시험 효율개선을 위한 데이터자동취득 및 원격진단시스템 구축)

  • Kang, Sang-Mu;Kang, Dae-Jeong;Han, Hyun-Seok;Kim, Won-Kyung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.707-708
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposes a method for improving efficiency of high-voltage motors off-line insulation diagnostic test. The conventional manual test method has measurement errors and excessive processing time. We developed the KITAS system and solved these problems by using the instrument remote control and communication technology. The result of proficiency testing by interlaboratory comparisons using Power Factor Tip-Up test was '${\mid}E_n{\mid}$ < 1'. It was possible to confirm the validity of acquired data from the KITAS and establish a remote diagnostic system for easy access without physical limitations.

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Development of Power Cable Diagnostic and Insulation Measurement System (전력케이블 열화진단용 측정장치 개발)

  • Yi, Dong-Young;Kwon, Hyuk-Il;Chung, Jin-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07e
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    • pp.2126-2129
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    • 1999
  • We have developed the automatic diagnostic system for power cable insulation using DC voltage decay method in this work. Test condition, test method and diagnose criteria of our diagnostic system are adjustable to a class of power cables such as 3.3, 6.6, 11 and 22kV power cables. We have also developed measurement and diagnostic programs for win95 which is suitable for the management of database such as test condition, diagnose results and cable operation data.

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Performance Test for Automatic Exposure Control by Zone System (Zone System을 이용한 자동노출장치의 성능 측정에 관한 실험)

  • Kang, Hee-Doo;Pyo, Chang-Gi;Cha, Jung-Hee;Kim, Jung-Min
    • Journal of radiological science and technology
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.57-63
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    • 1998
  • AEC was designed to assist in the production of radiographs of equal density and to aid in the production f consistently high quality radiographs. Many improvements have been made in the AEC and these have helped to increase it's acceptance. Newer system (Falling load) control kVp and mA as well as exposure time. Authors have had experiments about the characteristics of AEC by Zone System. Zone System is the method to detection of photographic image qualify by control the photo print from Fred Archer and Ansel Adams. With the Zone System theory the experiments of density control, characteristics of phantom thickness and reproducibility of occupation rate of contrast media could make quality control of X-ray photography effectively in falling load system.

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Simulation for Defect Diagnosis in Belt Transport System (벨트 이송 시스템의 결함 진단을 위한 시뮬레이션)

  • Lee, Nam-Hoon;Lyu, Sang-Heon;Ihn, Yong-Seok;Choi, Yeon-Sun;Koo, J.C.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.16 no.4 s.109
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    • pp.366-371
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    • 2006
  • As functional requirements of automatic office machines like printers, Automatic Tellex Machines(ATMs), copying machines are on a trend for the higher speed and precision, extensive technical advances are being developed and implemented in the industry. Media transport system is a device to convey a sheet of paper in ATMs and printers. The stability of media transport system is a matter of concern as their operating throughput rapidly increases. And defects of belts or rollers in a transport system directly affect the level of stability of the system. Therefore an automatic diagnostic system for predicting various defects is necessary for the stable operation of the media transport system. A simulation based on multi-body dynamics has been done for a feasibility study of a system design for the defect anticipation.

Automatic Segmentation of Retinal Blood Vessels Based on Improved Multiscale Line Detection

  • Hou, Yanli
    • Journal of Computing Science and Engineering
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.119-128
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    • 2014
  • The appearance of retinal blood vessels is an important diagnostic indicator of serious disease, such as hypertension, diabetes, cardiovascular disease, and stroke. Automatic segmentation of the retinal vasculature is a primary step towards automatic assessment of the retinal blood vessel features. This paper presents an automated method for the enhancement and segmentation of blood vessels in fundus images. To decrease the influence of the optic disk, and emphasize the vessels for each retinal image, a multidirectional morphological top-hat transform with rotating structuring elements is first applied to the background homogenized retinal image. Then, an improved multiscale line detector is presented to produce a vessel response image, and yield the retinal blood vessel tree for each retinal image. Since different line detectors at varying scales have different line responses in the multiscale detector, the line detectors with longer length produce more vessel responses than the ones with shorter length; the improved multiscale detector combines all the responses at different scales by setting different weights for each scale. The methodology is evaluated on two publicly available databases, DRIVE and STARE. Experimental results demonstrate an excellent performance that approximates the average accuracy of a human observer. Moreover, the method is simple, fast, and robust to noise, so it is suitable for being integrated into a computer-assisted diagnostic system for ophthalmic disorders.

Reliability Analysis of Slab Transfer Equipment in Hot Rolling Furnace (열간압연 가열로 슬라브 이송장치 신뢰도 해석)

  • Bae, Young-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.21 no.1 s.73
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    • pp.6-14
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    • 2006
  • The development of automatic production systems have required intelligent diagnostic and monitoring functions to overcome system failure and reduce production loss by the failure. In order to perform accurate operations of the intelligent system, implication about total system failure and fault analysis due to each mechanical component failures are required. Also solutions for repair and maintenance can be suggested from these analysis results. As an essential component of a mechanical system, a bearing system is investigated to define the failure behavior. The bearing failure is caused by lubricant system failure, metallurgical deficiency, mechanical condition(vibration, overloading, misalignment) and environmental effects. This study described slab transfer equipment fault train due to stress variation and metallurgical deficiency from lubricant failure by using FTA.

Evaluation of Cardiac Function Analysis System Using Magnetic Resonance Images

  • Tae, Ki-Sik;Suh, Tae-Suk;Choe, Bo-Young;Lee, Hyoung-Koo;Shinn, Kyung-Sub;Jung, Seung-Eun;Lee, Jae-Moon
    • Progress in Medical Physics
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.159-168
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    • 1999
  • Cardiac disease is one of the leading causes of death in Korea. In quantitative analysis of cardiac function and morphological information by three-dimensional reconstruction of magnetic resonance images, left ventricle provides an important role functionally and physiologically. However, existing procedures mostly rely on the extensive human interaction and are seldom evaluated on clinical applications. In this study, we developed a system which could perform automatic extraction of enpicardial and endocardial contour and analysis of cardiac function to evaluate reliability and stability of each system comparing with the result of ARGUS system offered 1.5T Siemens MRI system and manual method performed by clinicians. For various aspects, we investigated reliability of each system by compared with left ventricular contour, end-diastolic volume (EDV), end-systolic volume (ESV), stock volume (SV), ejection fraction (EF), cardiac output (CO) and wall thickness (WT). When comparing with manual method, extracted results of developed process using minimum error threshold (MET) method that automatically extracts contour from cardiac MR images and ARGUS system were demonstrated as successful rate 90% of the contour extraction. When calculating cardiac function parameters using MET and comparing with using correlation coefficients analysis method, the process extracts endocardial and epicardial contour using MET, values from automatic and ARGUS method agreed with manual values within :t 3% average error. It was successfully demonstrated that automatic method using threshold technique could provide high potential for assessing of each parameters with relatively high reliability compared with manual method. In this study, the method developed in this study could reduce processing time compared with ARGUS and manual method due to a simple threshold technique. This method is useful for diagnosis of cardiac disease, simulating physiological function and amount of blood flow of left ventricle. In addition, this method could be valuable in developing automatic systems in order to apply to other deformable image models.

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