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Intermediate Subrings of Normalizing Extensions

  • Min, Kang-Joo
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.87-95
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    • 1994
  • Relationships between the prime ideals of a ring R and of a normalizing extension S have been studied by several authors. Relationships between the prime ideals of a ring R and of an intermediate normalizing extension T also have studied by several authors where $R{\subset}T{\subset}S$. In this note, some relationships between prime ideals of T and S are studied.

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An Analysis of Nationality Diversity by Journal Editors and Authors Using Diversity Index: Focusing on International Journals of Library and Information Science (다양성 지수를 활용한 학술지 편집위원과 저자의 국적 다양성 분석 - 문헌정보학 분야 국제학술지를 중심으로 -)

  • Jane Cho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.58 no.2
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    • pp.81-100
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    • 2024
  • This study analyzed the national diversity of journal editors and authors, focusing on international journals in library and information science, and quantified it through Simpson's Diversity Index. In addition, LIS journals were clustered according to diversity indicators and their characteristics were analyzed, and it was also confirmed whether nationality diversity of editorial members could induce nationality diversity of authors. As a result of the analysis, first, the diversity index of the editors of the LIS (Library & Information Science) international journal was found to be 0.64, which is less than the diversity of the authors, which is 0.76. It was confirmed that as the diversity of nationalities among editorial committee members increases, it is possible to attract authors of various nationalities (r = .79). Second, journals in the IS (Information Science) field showed a high index before or after 0.8 for both editorial members and author contributing countries, but those in the LS (Library Science) field showed relatively low scores, especially among the editorial members, with a very low index of 0.48. Third, the United States has the highest share of both authors and editors, and in particular, it has been confirmed that the LS field has an overwhelming share of 53.39% of editors. On the other hand, in Asian countries, including Korea, the ratio of contributions as editors compared to contributions as authors was found to be lower than in the United States and European countries.

Analysis of Author Image Based on Book Recommendation from Readers (독자 추천도서 정보를 이용한 작가 이미지 분석 연구)

  • Choi, Sanghee
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.153-171
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    • 2017
  • Many readers tend to read books of a specific author and to expand their reading areas according to the author. This study chose Edgar Allan Poe and analyzed the image of the author using co-recommended authors and books by other readers. The frequencies of co-occurred authors and books were investigated and the relations of authors and books were analyzed with network analysis methods. As a result, genre images of Poe, related authors, and related books are discovered. This study also suggested the methods to identify the image of a author, related author groups, and related books for libraries' reading programs and book curation.

A Foundmental Study on the Landslide Hazard Assessment Using Database of Ground Height (표고 데이타베이스에 의한 산사태 위험평가의 기초적 연구)

  • Kang, In Joon;Lee, Hong Woo;Kwak, Jae Ha;Joung, Jae Hyeung
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.211-218
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    • 1993
  • Landslides, failure of slope stability by natural or artificial factors, occur loss of life and properties. Recently, statistical methods and field measurements are used to a study for prediction of landslide harzard area, but there are so many difficulties to find the occurence system because of its complexity. In this study, authors choose the model area where occured landslides to predict the landslide hazard. Authors made a database of ground height to compare the each topography by scale of 1 : 25,000, 1 : 10,000, 1 : 5,000 and 1 : 1,200. Authors predict to landslide hazard area by the weight of ground height data and slope angle data. Finally, authors could know the possibility of prediction to find the landslide hazard partly.

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A study on a design method and characteristic analysis of a LSM for a propulsion/levitation of the high-speed tube train (초고속튜브열차 추진/부상용 LSM의 설계 기법 및 특성 분석 연구)

  • Park, Chan-Bae;Lee, Hyung-Woo;Lee, Byung-Song;Kim, Nam-Po;Park, Hyun-June
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.830-837
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    • 2010
  • Since it started the researches on a maglev train on 1960, Germany and Japan arrived to putting to practical use level and accomplished most tests from their test-line. Korea is in progress the preparation for a practical use of low-speed maglev train in 110 [km/h] class and Korea Railroad Research Institute(KRRI) is in progress of a research about core technology of maglev system for high-speed tube train of 700 [km/h] class. In this paper, authors suggest an effective design method of Linear Synchronous Motor(LSM) for high-speed tube train of 700 [km/h] class which has a wound type electro-magnet. Then, authors calculate a variety of properties by changing speed of the LSM model which is designed by a method based on some theoretical equations. Then, authors verify the validity of the method based on some theoretical equations through a verification of property values by Finite Element Method(FEM) analysis method. Finally, in order to design a shape of pole-shoe part of LSM electro-magnet which is hard to design with a basic design method, authors analyze a transition of property values by changing a pole-shoe width and current of the electro-magnet through an analytical method by FEM.

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Analysis of Research Trends of Lifelong Education through Social Network (사회연결망을 통한 평생교육 연구동향 분석)

  • KIM, Taeyeon;KANG, Beodeul
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.224-233
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    • 2017
  • This study aims to analyze the research trend of lifelong education in Korea over the last 10 years based on social network analysis. To do this, a dataset has been collected from KCI (Korea Citation Index) database. According to the results of the study, firstly, the current status of lifelong education research by the year in the last 10 years showed a relatively high ratio between 2008 and 2009 and 2014 ~ 2015. Secondly, the most active networks between authors and journals constitute a key group in the order of 'Lifelong Education Study' and 'Lifelong Learning Society'. Thirdly, the research institutes with the largest number of lifelong education research papers are Soongsil University, Dong-Eui University, and Korea National Open University. In the network with the authors' network, the only authors were K8 working at Chonbuk National University, and the co-authors, H4, who works at Kyungpook National University, showed the most active network. Finally, the core keyword network based on the thesis topic was analyzed as having higher connection centrality in the order of 'lifelong education', 'lifelong educator', and 'university lifelong education'.

Fintech and Banking: Evidence from Vietnam

  • LIEN, Nguyen Thi Kim;DOAN, Thu-Trang Thi;BUI, Toan Ngoc
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.7 no.9
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    • pp.419-426
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    • 2020
  • The paper focuses on understanding fintech and the application of fintech in the banking sector in Vietnam. To solve this research objective, the authors analyze fintech development trends, especially the fintech application in the banking sector in Vietnam. To improve the quality of fintech services at banks, the authors conducted consideration of factors affecting customers' intention to use fintech services. To accomplish this, the authors collected data through a survey of 620 customers of the banks located in Ho Chi Minh City - the largest economic center in Vietnam. For the analytical method, the authors used multivariate regression to estimate the research model. Research results show that fintech service is very important for the banking sector in Vietnam. Moreover, this paper has achieved great success by identifying the factors that influence customers' intention to use fintech services. Accordingly, the intention to use fintech (INT) services is positively affected by the perception of usefulness (PU), social impact (SI), customer trust (TRU), and perceived ease of use (PEU). Based on the results of this study, bank managers will have a basis to improve the quality of fintech services. Not only that, the results of this study are also valuable for policymakers and researchers.

Who Wrote Huangdi Neijing?: The Authors' Status, Class and Political Ideology (『황제내경』의 저자는 누구인가?: 그들의 신분·계급 그리고 정치적 이념)

  • Song, Seokmo;Lee, Sang-Ryong
    • Korean Journal of Acupuncture
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.71-81
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    • 2017
  • Objectives : The purpose of this paper is to clarify the social characteristics of the authors of Huangdi Neijing such as status, class, and political ideology. Methods : We analyze the Neijing text and the social order and historical situations in the Han dynasty. Results : Some authors of the Neijing were the local medical officers whose salary was 100~400shi. Their positions were medical craftsmen(yigong) or chief medical craftsmen(yigongchang). They would have published the Neijing after the administrative reforms(146-145 BCE) that began after the suppression of the Rebellion of the Seven Kingdoms. The bureaucrat yigong(chang) would have expected to participate in the public health policy of the empire or kingdom as an acupuncture expert. They would have also expected to contribute to the welfare and health of the privileged intellectual group and the public, hoping to ascend in status and class. Conclusions : By investigating the social characteristics of the authors who composed the Neijing, its various aspects would be newly understood.

The Comparision of Accuracy for GCPs by Maps and GPS in the Purpose of Geometric Correction of Satellite Images (인공위성 영상 지형보정을 위한 GCP 획득에 있어서 지도와 GPS의 정확도 비교)

  • 강인준;최철웅;곽재하
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.85-94
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    • 1995
  • Remote Sensing plays an Important role when we gather and extract many informations about development of the land, circumstances of urbans, land use, surveying resource and marine, geological survey, classification of trees, and condition of trees. For geometric collection to improve the accuracy of positioning with data in the processing of projection treatment by remote sensing. Authors have compared two methods by maps and GPS. Thereafter authors study exact transmation of coordinates in the projection of satellite. Authors have tried to gain improvability of difficulties and problems in the real topography, and Authors consider the coordinates system about global superposition by satellite image.

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The Impact of Divorce on Tenure Choice for Women in Korea (자가점유로 분석한 이혼여성의 주거안정성)

  • Hwang, Jae-Hee;Lee, Seong-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.55-66
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    • 2012
  • Present study investigates on the impact of resources and characteristics of the tenure choice for divorced women in Korea. The authors utilize the micro data from the Korea Census (2% sample) provided by the National Statistical Office. The authors apply the bivariate probit model to eliminate selection bias that could incur due to sample selectivity, from a chain of marital disruption and tenure choices. This study starts with a descriptive explanation of homeownership after divorce from 1985 to 2005. It concluded that divorce results in a substantial attrition of homeownership. The authors found that out for many women, divorce initiates a process of downward mobility on the housing ladder. The probability to own housing is much lower for divorced women than for women who are not divorced. The present study concludes by suggesting some policy implications for divorced women who have limited access to housing stability. The authors also suggest some future studies that can compensate the empirical limitations of the present study.