• Title/Summary/Keyword: Authentication and Access

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A Study on Finding Emergency Conditions for Automatic Authentication Applying Big Data Processing and AI Mechanism on Medical Information Platform

  • Ham, Gyu-Sung;Kang, Mingoo;Joo, Su-Chong
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.16 no.8
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    • pp.2772-2786
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    • 2022
  • We had researched an automatic authentication-supported medical information platform[6]. The proposed automatic authentication consists of user authentication and mobile terminal authentication, and the authentications are performed simultaneously in patients' emergency conditions. In this paper, we studied on finding emergency conditions for the automatic authentication by applying big data processing and AI mechanism on the extended medical information platform with an added edge computing system. We used big data processing, SVM, and 1-Dimension CNN of AI mechanism to find emergency conditions as authentication means considering patients' underlying diseases such as hypertension, diabetes mellitus, and arrhythmia. To quickly determine a patient's emergency conditions, we placed edge computing at the end of the platform. The medical information server derives patients' emergency conditions decision values using big data processing and AI mechanism and transmits the values to an edge node. If the edge node determines the patient emergency conditions, the edge node notifies the emergency conditions to the medical information server. The medical server transmits an emergency message to the patient's charge medical staff. The medical staff performs the automatic authentication using a mobile terminal. After the automatic authentication is completed, the medical staff can access the patient's upper medical information that was not seen in the normal condition.

Role-Based Network Access Control System on Open Network Two-Factor Authentication (네트워크 이중 인증을 통한 역할 기반 개방형 네트워크 접근 통제 시스템의 구현)

  • Lee, Chun-Jae;Cho, Ki-Ryang
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.32 no.8B
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    • pp.502-508
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    • 2007
  • This paper proposes a method to shut out all of the not certified network access packet by embodying the two-factor(MAC ADDRESS, ID/PASSWORD) authentication system. The Authenticating Gateway System takes over central server's policy and permit or hold up the packet by inherited policy. And checks the whether or not patched the OS version and getting influenced from computer virus. And takes the information about client's resources(H/W, S/W) without Agent in the client. That makes more stability of network operating circumstance and fast facing the attack from hackers. In the fixed mobile network circumstance, This method provides more simplicity and less expenses than IEEE802.1x authentication system(cisco nac).

Open Research Problem for effective IoT Authentication

  • Mihir Mehta;Kajal Patel
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.24 no.8
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    • pp.174-178
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    • 2024
  • IoT is collection of different "things" which are associated with open web. As all the things are connected to the Internet, it offers convenience to end users for accessing the resources from "Any Where, Any Time" throughout the globe. At the same time, open nature of IoT provides a fertile ground to an intruder for launching different security related threats. If we can no apply proper security safeguards to the IoT System, then it will be not useful to society. Authentication, Encryption, Trust Management and Secure Routing are different domains to offer security in IoT system. Among them, Authentication is very much important security service as it validates device identity before granting access to system services/ resources. Existing IoT Authentication algorithms are fail to verify device identity in unambiguous way. They are vulnerable to different security threats such as Key Stolen threat, MITM threat and Location Spoofing threat. So, it is a demand of time to design an efficient and secure Multi-factor IoT algorithm which can offer better security and validate device identity in unambiguous way.

Authentication using AAA for the Mobility Support of Mobile IPv6 Nodes in VPN Environments (VPN 환경에서 Mobile IPv6 노드의 이동성 제공을 위한 AAA 기반의 인증)

  • Kim Mi-Young;Mun Young-Song
    • Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.218-230
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    • 2006
  • The enterprise service network is composed of internet, intranet and DMZ. The design rationale of Mobile IP is providing of seamless mobility transparency without regarding to the type of network topology and services. However, Mobile IP specification does not include the mobility support in case of using VPN environment and define the access scenarios to get into the VPN intranet without disturbing existing security policy. In this paper, we propose an authentication method using AAA infrastructure and keying material exchange to enable an user in internet to be able to access the intranet through the VPN gateway. Finally, performance analysis for the proposed scheme is provided.

Mobile Malicious AP Detection and Cut-off Mechanism based in Authentication Network (인증 네트워크 상의 비 인가된 모바일 AP 탐지 및 차단 기법)

  • Lim, Jae-Wan;Jang, Jong-Deok;Yoon, Chang-Pyo;Ryu, Hwang-Bin
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.55-61
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    • 2012
  • Owing to the development of wireless infrastructure and mobile communication technology, There is growing interest in smart phone using it. The resulting popularity of smart phone has increased the Mobile Malicious AP-related security threat and the access to the wireless AP(Access Point) using Wi-Fi. mobile AP mechanism is the use of a mobile device with Internet access such as 3G cellular service to serve as an Internet gateway or access point for other devices. Within the enterprise, the use of mobile AP mechanism made corporate information management difficult owing to use wireless system that is impossible to wire packet monitoring. In this thesis, we propose mobile AP mechanism-based mobile malicious AP detection and prevention mechanism in radius authentication server network. Detection approach detects mobile AP mechanism-based mobile malicious AP by sniffing the beacon frame and analyzing the difference between an authorized AP and a mobile AP mechanism-based mobile malicious AP detection.

An Authentication Interworking Mechanism between Multiple Wireless LANs for Sharing the Network Infrastructure (망 인프라 공유를 위한 무선랜 시스템들간의 상호 인증 연동 방법)

  • Lee Wan Yeon
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.11A no.6
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    • pp.451-458
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    • 2004
  • The previous studies focussed on the security problem and the fast re-authentication mechanism during handoffs in a single wireless LAN system. When the multiple wireless LAN systems share their network infrastructure one another, we propose an authentication mechanism allowing the subscriber to Perform the authentication procedure with the authentication server of its own wireless LAN system even in areas of other wireless LAN systems as well as in areas of its own wireless LAN system. In the proposed mechanism, the access point or the authentication server of other wireless LAN systems plays a role of the authentication agent between the subscriber and the authentication server of the subscriber's wireless LAN system. The proposed authentication mechanism is designed on the basis of the 802.1X and EAP-MD5 protocols.

User Authentication Based on Keystroke Dynamics of Free Text and One-Class Classifiers (자유로운 문자열의 키스트로크 다이나믹스와 일범주 분류기를 활용한 사용자 인증)

  • Seo, Dongmin;Kang, Pilsung
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.42 no.4
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    • pp.280-289
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    • 2016
  • User authentication is an important issue on computer network systems. Most of the current computer network systems use the ID-password string match as the primary user authentication method. However, in password-based authentication, whoever acquires the password of a valid user can access the system without any restrictions. In this paper, we present a keystroke dynamics-based user authentication to resolve limitations of the password-based authentication. Since most previous studies employed a fixed-length text as an input data, we aims at enhancing the authentication performance by combining four different variable creation methods from a variable-length free text as an input data. As authentication algorithms, four one-class classifiers are employed. We verify the proposed approach through an experiment based on actual keystroke data collected from 100 participants who provided more than 17,000 keystrokes for both Korean and English. The experimental results show that our proposed method significantly improve the authentication performance compared to the existing approaches.

The Proposed UMA Mode in DMB CAS Authentication Process (비인가 무선접속 모드를 이용한 디지털 멀티미디어 방송의 제한 수신시스템의 인증 제안)

  • Oh, Se-Kab;Kang, Heau-Jo
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.239-244
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    • 2008
  • In this paper refer to the digital multimedia mobile phone with the combination of broadcasting and the communication the unity of wire and wireless solution that can provide the UMA(Unlicensed Mobile Access) function is added. In UNC(Universal Naming Convention) in the case of CAS(Conditional Access System) is supported, the device(mobile phone) is authenticated through AP and then following the method of broadcasting signal the user can view the wanted contents as long as they want and for this matter the service charge system are proposed.

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A Secure Authentication Method for Smart Phone based on User's Behaviour and Habits

  • Lee, Geum-Boon
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.22 no.9
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    • pp.65-71
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    • 2017
  • This paper proposes a smart phone authentication method based on user's behavior and habit that is an authentication method against shoulder surfing attack and brute force attack. As smart phones evolve not only storage of personal data but also a key means of financial services, the importance of personal information security in smart phones is growing. When user authentication of smart phone, pattern authentication method is simple to use and memorize, but it is prone to leak and vulnerable to attack. Using the features of the smart phone pattern method of the user, the pressure applied when touching the touch pad with the finger, the size of the area touching the finger, and the time of completing the pattern are used as feature vectors and applied to user authentication security. First, a smart phone user models and stores three parameter values as prototypes for each section of the pattern. Then, when a new authentication request is made, the feature vector of the input pattern is obtained and compared with the stored model to decide whether to approve the access to the smart phone. The experimental results confirm that the proposed technique shows a robust authentication security using subjective data of smart phone user based on habits and behaviors.

Two Factor Authentication for Cloud Computing

  • Lee, Shirly;Ong, Ivy;Lim, Hyo-Taek;Lee, Hoon-Jae
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.427-432
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    • 2010
  • The fast-emerging of cloud computing technology today has sufficiently benefited its wide range of users from individuals to large organizations. It carries an attractive characteristic by renting myriad virtual storages, computing resources and platform for users to manipulate their data or utilize the processing resources conveniently over Internet without the need to know the exact underlying infrastructure which is resided remotely at cloud servers. However due to the loss of direct control over the systems/applications, users are concerned about the risks of cloud services if it is truly secured. In the literature, there are cases where attackers masquerade as cloud users, illegally access to their accounts, by stealing the static login password or breaking the poor authentication gate. In this paper, we propose a two-factor authentication framework to enforce cloud services' authentication process, which are Public Key Infrastructure (PKI) authentication and mobile out-of-band (OOB) authentication. We discuss the framework's security analysis in later session and conclude that it is robust to phishing and replay attacks, prohibiting fraud users from accessing to the cloud services.