• Title/Summary/Keyword: Attributional Disposition

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The Effect of Self-Esteem, Self-Efficacy, and Attributional Disposition on Speech Apprehension in College Students (대학생의 자아존중감, 자기효능감 및 귀인성향이 스피치 불안감에 미치는 영향)

  • Jang, Hae-Soon;Lee, Man-Je
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.382-392
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    • 2021
  • The goal of this study is to examine the impact of self-esteem, self-efficacy, and attributional disposition on communication apprehension in college students. The research problems were verified by correlation analysis and multivariate regression analysis. A questionnaire survey was conducted on 239 college students. The findings are as follows: First, the higher level group in the self-esteem and self-efficacy have lower communication apprehension scores than the lower level group. Particularly, it is found that self-confidence in self-efficacy variables has the greatest effect on communication apprehension. Second, college students with high internal attributional disposition tend to feel less communication apprehension, while college students with high other's attributional disposition and accidental attributional disposition tend to have higher communication apprehension. Third, as a result of examining the relative effects of self-esteem, self-efficacy, and attributional disposition on communication apprehension, self-efficacy is found to have the greatest effect.

Effects of Abstraction offer of basic concept and Attributional Feedback of Self-efficacy and Mathematical study ability of Math Underachievers (기본개념과 귀인송환을 활용한 학습 부진아의 자기효능감과 수학 학습 능력 향상 방안)

  • An, Jong-Su
    • The Mathematical Education
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    • v.49 no.3
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    • pp.299-311
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of abstraction offer of basic concept principle and feedback of self-efficacy attributional and mathematical study ability of math underachievers in high school based on the attribution theory and self-efficacy theory. The hypothesis were posed as below : Hypothesis 1: The experimental group that takes the abstraction offer of concept principle and attributional feedback training would be better at most self-efficacy than the control group that doesn't. Hypothesis 2: The experimental group that takes the abstraction offer of concept principle and attributional feedback training would have better math achievement than the control group that doesn't. They were divided into an experimental group and a control group, and the attribution disposition, self-efficacy and academic achievement of the children were measured by pretest and posttest. For data analysis, SPSS/PC+ program was employed and t-test was conducted. The main findings of this study were as below : First, the abstraction offer of concept principle and attributional feedback training was effective for enhancing the math self-efficacy in high school underachievers. Second, the abstraction offer of concept principle and attributional feedback training was effective for increasing the math achievement in high school underachievers.