• Title/Summary/Keyword: Attitude and vibration control

Search Result 50, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

Design and Evaluation of INS Initial Alignment under Vibration Environment of Aircraft Run-up (항공기 Run-Up 진동 환경에서의 관성항법장치 초기 정렬 방법 설계 및 평가)

  • Yu, Haesung;Lee, Inseop;Oh, JuHyun;Kim, CheonJoong;Park, Heung-won
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.21 no.7
    • /
    • pp.691-698
    • /
    • 2015
  • Inertial Navigation Systems (INS) are widely used as the main navigation device for aircraft. To get the initial attitude, the INS requires the initial alignment before navigation starts. An aircraft also needs an engine test procedure that causes some vibrations before flight. An INS can't be aligned in a vibration environment so the initial alignment is performed before the aircraft engine test. Therefore, the initial alignment time of an INS has been a major factor in limiting an aircraft's takeoff response time. In this paper, we designed an initial alignment algorithm that can be executed even in disturbances such as aircraft run-up. We demonstrated verification of the algorithm that is embedded on the real INS and testing methods to evaluate the alignment of the INS. We also analyzed the test results of the proposed initial alignment algorithm that is performed during a real aircraft run-up.

Implementation of Mobile Robot Platform Based on Attitude Reference System for Pan-tilt Camera Control (팬틸트 카메라 제어를 위한 자세측정 장치 기반 이동로봇플랫폼 구현)

  • Park, Se-Jun
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
    • /
    • v.16 no.2
    • /
    • pp.201-206
    • /
    • 2016
  • Aircraft have a cross axis of the three each other for maintenance of aircraft position. It is called roll axis, pitch axis and yaw axis. Attitude reference system is a sensor for detecting a change of the three axis. In this paper, mobile robot platform install part of Pan-tilt and HMD attitude reference system, because of we use control camera. The acceleration sensor is very weak a lot of noise to vibration, also problem with data from process of mapping to the data problems to arise. However to solve this problem, we removed the average filter and Cosine Interpolation for Pan-tilt. Using capacity evaluation for outdoor environment for we are proposing. Mobile robot has HMD and equipped Pan-tilt. We control mobile robot camera. In this experiment result is little bit delay happening, however Pan-tilt camera is relatively stable control checking. Also, we will checking any terrain and slopes is no problem for mobile robot driving skills.

Launch Environment Specification for KOMPSAT-2 (다목적위성 아리랑 2호 발사환경 규격설정)

  • Kim, Hong-Bae;Rhee, Joo-Hun;Kim, Sung-Hoon;Lee, Sang-Seol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2000.11a
    • /
    • pp.165-169
    • /
    • 2000
  • High level vibrationional environments induced while launching of spacecraft can damage sensitive equipment or payloads, unless the equipment is properly designed. This is a critical issue for KOMPSAT-2 which will carry a high resolution electro-optic camera and a sophisticated attitude and orbit control system. Thus careful consideration on the launch environment is required in the design stage of spacecraft. This requires generation of vibration specification for each component. This paper describes the generation process of vibrational specification for KOMPAT-2, which is designed and tested by Korean engineers.

  • PDF

Dynamics Modeling and Vibration Analysis of Momentum Wheel for the Control Moment Gyros (제어모멘트자이로용 모멘텀휠의 동역학모델링과 진동분석)

  • Park, Jongoh;Myung, Hyunsam;Lee, Henzeh;Bang, Hyochoong;Choo, Yeongyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2009.05a
    • /
    • pp.180-185
    • /
    • 2009
  • Actuator-induced disturbance is one of the crucial factors of spacecraft attitude pointing and stability in fine attitude control problems. The control moment gyros (CMGs) are known as very attractive actuators from the point of high power and low weight. In order to develop a CMG as an actuator for fine controls, CMG-induced disturbances should be analyzed. Therefore, this paper aims to develop an analytic model and predict the effect of disturbances of CMGs by assuming static and dynamic imbalances. The proposed model is induced by the Lagrangian method on the basis of the small signal assumption. In this research, mechanical system of the CMG is designed and the main components of CMG are producted.

  • PDF

c-CMG Cluster for Small Satellites

  • Lee, Seung-Mok;Seo, Hyun-Ho;Rhee, Seung-Wu
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
    • /
    • v.8 no.1
    • /
    • pp.105-114
    • /
    • 2007
  • This article presents the details of a designed control moment gyroscope (CMG) with a constant speed momentum wheel and one-axis-gimbal, and its experimental results performed at Korea Aerospace Research Institute. The CMG which is able to produce a torque of lOO mNm per each, is mounted in a pyramid configuration with four SGCMGs. Each CMG test and a single axis maneuver test with four-CMG cluster configuration are performed to confirm their performance on a ground-test facilities consisted of three major parts: a vibration isolation system, a dynamic force plate (Kistler sensor), and a DSP board. These facilities provide the accurate data of three axial and torques from the control moment gyro. Details of the CMG experimental results are presented with discussion of the experimental errors. The experimental data are compared with theoretical results and both results are used to verify their performance specifications.

Identification of Input Force for Reaction Wheel of Satellite by Measured Action Force on Decelerating (감속 시의 고정부 작용력 측정을 이용한 반작용휠 계의 가진 입력 특성 규명)

  • Shin, Yun-Ho;Heo, Yong-Hwa;Oh, Shi-Hwan;Kim, Dae-Kwan;Kim, Kwang-Joon;Yong, Ki-Lyuk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2009.10a
    • /
    • pp.671-677
    • /
    • 2009
  • A reaction wheel is commonly used, as an important actuator, to control the attitude of a satellite. Operation of the reaction wheel plays a role of an excitation source to loading equipment inside the satellite. As requirements for environmental vibration to manifest the performance of precision equipment are getting more stringent, the research for analysis or reduction of unwanted action force in high frequency range when operating the reaction wheel is necessary. In this paper, the procedure to extract input forces and damping of a rotor system of reaction wheel is suggested. The analysis for measured action forces of reaction wheel is accomplished and important higher harmonics of action forces are determined. The input forces and damping of the rotor system are, then, extracted by curve-fitting and a particular solution for input force.

  • PDF

Identification of Input Force for Reaction Wheel of Satellite by Measured Action Forceon Decelerating (감속 시의 고정부 작용력 측정을 이용한 반작용휠 계의 가진 입력 특성 규명)

  • Shin, Yun-Ho;Heo, Yong-Hwa;Oh, Shi-Hwan;Kim, Dae-Kwan;Kim, Kwang-Joon;Yong, Ki-Lyuk
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.20 no.3
    • /
    • pp.263-271
    • /
    • 2010
  • A reaction wheel is commonly used, as an important actuator, to control the attitude of a satellite. Operation of the reaction wheel plays a role of an excitation source to loading equipment inside the satellite. As requirements for environmental vibration to manifest the performance of precision equipment are getting more stringent, the research for analysis or reduction of unwanted action force in high frequency range when operating the reaction wheel is necessary. In this paper, the procedure to extract input forces and damping of a rotor system of reaction wheel is suggested. The analysis for measured action forces of reaction wheel is accomplished and important higher harmonics of action forces are determined. The input forces and damping of the rotor system are, then, extracted by curve-fitting and a particular solution for input force.

A Study on Dynamic Characteristics of Rotating Transmission Using PID Control (PID 제어기를 이용한 회전전동장치의 동특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Jae-Kyung;Kim Jong-Tye;Kim Taek-Hyun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
    • /
    • v.14 no.5
    • /
    • pp.41-48
    • /
    • 2005
  • The Rotating transmission is made up of belts, mass disks and gears. This transmission is controlled electro-mechanically by the motor and operation program. The control strategy of the system can be to change belts' stiffness and the masses of mass disk and gear. This system can be modeled as a rigid body, and also finds broad application in such diverse fields as machine tools, the cruise control system In automobiles, and control in the attitude and gimbals of spacecraft. This Transmission proves the necessity and effect of a closed loop control. The study of the Rotating Transmission excited by its base motion is able not only to predict the rotational performance, but to obtain the fundamental data for vibration isolation. In this research, we compared the response characteristics of the two controllers by means of the experiments on PD controller and PID controller added on integral action. Furthermore, we studied the response abilities such as steady state error, overshoot, and ect. and the response velocities such as rising time, settling time, and ect. in the rotating transmission.

A Study on Dynamic Characteristics of Rotating Transmission Using PD Control (PD 제어기를 이용한 회전전동장치의 동특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim J.K.;Kim J.T.;Kim T.H.;Oh T.Y.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2005.10a
    • /
    • pp.715-720
    • /
    • 2005
  • The rotating transmission is made up of belts, mass disks and gears. This precise piece of equipment is controlled electro-mechanically by the mote. and operation program. The control strategy and the transmission can be changed by belts' stiffness and change of the mass and gear. This transmission can be modeled as a rigid body, and also finds broad application in such diverse fields as machine tools, the cruise control system in automobiles, and control in the attitude and gimbals of spacecraft. The study of the rotating transmission excited by its base motion is not only able to predict the rotational performance, but obtain the fundamental data for vibration isolation. In this thesis, we studied the response abilities such as steady overshoot, undershoot and ect. and the response velocities such as rising time, settling time, and ect. in the rotating transmission through PD control experiment.

  • PDF

PRECISION IDENTIFICATION OF ACTUATOR DISTURBANCE PARAMETER BY FREQUENCY COMPENSATION (주파수 보정법에 의한 구동기 외란 파라미터 정밀 결정)

  • Lee Hyunho;Cheon Dong-Ik;Oh Hwa-Suk
    • Bulletin of the Korean Space Science Society
    • /
    • 2005.04a
    • /
    • pp.138-142
    • /
    • 2005
  • A reaction wheel, an actuator for satellite attitude control, produces disturbance torque and force as well as its axial control torque. The disturbances have an influence on the pointing stability of high precision satellites. The measurement of disturbances for such a satellite, therefore, is necessary. The wheel's rotation, however, causes the vibration of the table and its vibration induces measurement errors, especially large near the resonance frequency of the Measurement table. For the purpose of overcoming these defects, a calibration method using frequency compensation is suggested in this paper. Disturbance parameters are identified from data examined by frequency compensation. Measurement frequency range can be expanded far higher than the resonance frequency, since the degradation of data accuracy caused by its vibration is well alleviated even in the resonance area.

  • PDF