• Title/Summary/Keyword: Attached Lumped Masses

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Experimental Verification on Dynamic Stability of a Vertical Cantilevered Pipe with Attached Masses Conveying Fluid (복수 부가질량을 갖고 유동유체에 의한 수직외팔 파이프의 동적안정성에 관한 실험적 검증)

  • 김삼일;정승호;류봉조
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.208-215
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    • 2001
  • The paper presents both theoretical and experimental study fur dynamic instabilities of a vortical cantilevered pipe with two attached lumped masses conveying fluid. The two attached lumped masses can be considered as valves or some mechanical paras in real pipe systems. Eigenvalue behaviors depending on the flow velocity are investigated for the change of Positions and magnitudes of an attached lumped mass and a tip mass. In order to verify appropriate of numerical solutions, experiments were accomplished. Theoretical predictions have a good agreement with experimental ones.

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Influence of Two Attached Lumped Masses on Dynamic Stability of a Vertical Cantilevered Pipe (외팔 수직 송수관의 동적안정성에 미치는 복수 부가질량의 영향)

  • Ryu, Bong-Jo;Jung, Seong-Ho;Yim, Kyung-Bin;Ryu, Doo-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.647-651
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    • 2000
  • This paper deals with the dynamic stability of a vertical cantilevered pipe conveying fluid and having two attached masses. Some valves or other mechanical components in pipe systems can be regarded as attached lumped masses. Governing equations are derived by energy expressions, and numerical technique using Galerkin's method is applied to discretize the equations of small motion of the pipe. Effects of attached masses on the dynamic stability of a vertical cantilevered pipe conveying fluid are investigated for various locations and magnitudes of the attached lumped masses.

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Experimental Verification on Dynamic Stability of a Pipe with Attached Masses Conveying Fluid (부가질량을 갖고 유동유체에 의한 송수관의 동적 안정성에 관한 실험적 검증)

  • 김삼일;류봉조;정승호;류두현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.127-131
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    • 2000
  • The paper presents both theoretical and experimental study for dynamic instabilities of a vertical cantilevered pipe with two attached lumped masses conveying fluid. The two attached lumped masses can be considered as valves or some mechanical parts in real pipe system. Eigenvalue behaviors depending on the flow velocity are investigated for the change of positions and magnitudes of an attached lumped mass and a tip mass. In order to verify appropriaty of numerical solutions, experiments were accomplished. Theoretical predictions have a good agreement with experimental ones.

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Effects of Attached Masses on the Instability and Vibration Suppression of a Flexible Pipe Conveying Fluid (유체유동에 의한 유연한 파이프의 불안정과 진동억제에 미치는 부가질량의 영향)

  • 류봉조;정승호;이종원
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.280-290
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    • 2000
  • The paper deals with vibration suppression and dynamic stability of a vertical cantilevered pipe conveying an internal flowing fluid and having an attached mass. Real pipe systems may have some valves or mechanical attached parts, which can be regarded as attached lumped masses. The effect of attached mass on the dynamic stability of a cantilevered pipe conveying fluid is investigated for different locations and magnitudes of the attached mass. The flow rate was controlled through motor pump output and measured by a flow meter. Experimental resutls in the vicinity of flutter fluid velocity were compared with theoretical predictions. It has been found that the experimental results are in substantial agreement with the theoretical predictions. Finally, in order to suppress the vibration of the pipe subjected to a disturbance, and control technique using an internal flowing fluid is introduced.

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Effect of External Damping and Tip Mass on Dynamic Stability of Pipes Conveying Fluid (유동유체에 의한 파이프의 동적안정성에 미치는 외부감쇠와 말단질량의 영향)

  • Kim, H.J.;Ryu, B.J.;Jung, S.H.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.569-574
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    • 2009
  • The paper presents the influences of the external damping and the tip mass on dynamic stability of a vertical cantilevered pipe conveying fluid. In general, real pipe systems may have some valves and attached mechanical parts, which can be regarded as attached lumped masses and support-dampers. The support-dampers can be assumed as viscous dampers. The equations of motion are derived by energy expressions using extended Hamilton's principle, and some numerical results using Galerkin's method are presented. Critical flow velocities and stability maps of the pipe with external dampers and tip mass are obtained for various tip mass ratios, external damping coefficients and positions of the viscous dampers.

Effect of External Damping and Tip Mass on Dynamic Stability of Pipes Conveying Fluid (유동유체에 의한 파이프의 동적안정성에 미치는 외부감쇠와 말단질량의 영향)

  • Ryu, B.J.;Jung, S.H.;Shin, G.B.;Han, H.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.465-468
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    • 2005
  • The paper deals with the influences of external damping and tip mass on dynamic stability of a vertical cantilevered pipe conveying fluid. In general, real pipe systems may have some valves and attached parts, which can be regarded as attached lumped masses and support-dampers. The support-dampers can be assumed as viscous dampers. The equations of motion are derived by energy expressions using extended Hamilton's principle, and some numerical results using Galerkin's method are presented. Critical flow velocities and stability maps of the pipe with external dampers and tip mass are obtained for various tip mass ratios, external damping coefficients and positions of the viscous dampers.

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Free vibration analysis of a uniform beam carrying multiple spring-mass systems with masses of the springs considered

  • Wu, Jia-Jang
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.659-676
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    • 2008
  • The reports regarding the free vibration analysis of uniform beams carrying single or multiple spring-mass systems are plenty, however, among which, those with inertia effect of the helical spring(s) considered are limited. In this paper, by taking the mass of the helical spring into consideration, the stiffness and mass matrices of a spring-mass system and an equivalent mass that may be used to replace the effect of a spring-mass system are derived. By means of the last element stiffness and mass matrices, the natural frequencies and mode shapes for a uniform cantilever beam carrying any number of springmass systems (or loaded beam) are determined using the conventional finite element method (FEM). Similarly, by means of the last equivalent mass, the natural frequencies and mode shapes of the same loaded beam are also determined using the presented equivalent mass method (EMM), where the cantilever beam elastically mounted by a number of lumped masses is replaced by the same beam rigidly attached by the same number of equivalent masses. Good agreement between the numerical results of FEM and those of EMM and/or those of the existing literature confirms the reliability of the presented approaches.