• 제목/요약/키워드: Asymptotic normal

검색결과 150건 처리시간 0.018초

FIXED POINTS OF A CERTAIN CLASS OF ASYMPTOTICALLY REGULAR MAPPINGS

  • Jung, Jong-Soo;Thakur, Balwant-Singh;Sahu, Daya-Ram
    • 대한수학회보
    • /
    • 제37권4호
    • /
    • pp.729-741
    • /
    • 2000
  • In this paper, we study in Banach spaces the existence of fixed points of asymptotically regular mapping T satisfying: for each x, y in the domain and for n=1, 2,…, $$\parallelT^nx-T^ny\parallel\leq$\leq$a_n\parallelx-y\parallel+b_n (\parallelx-T^nx\parallel+\parallely-T^ny\parallely)$$ where $a_n,\; b_n,\; C_n$ are nonnegative constants satisfying certain conditions. We also establish some fixed point theorems for these mappings in a Hibert space, in L(sup)p spaces, in Hardy space H(sup)p, and in Soboleve space $H^{k,p} for 1<\rho<\infty \; and \; k\geq0$. We extend results from papers [10], [11], and others.

  • PDF

Y방향을 따라 물성치구배를 갖는 직교이방성 함수구배 재료에서 전파하는 모드 III 균열의 응력장과 변위장 (Stress and Displacement Fields of a Propagating Mode III Crack in Orthotropic Functionally Gradient Materials with Property Gradation Along Y Direction)

  • 이광호
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
    • /
    • 제9권1호
    • /
    • pp.37-44
    • /
    • 2006
  • Stress and displacement fields of a Mode III crack propagating along the normal to gradient in an orthotropic functionally gradient materials (OFGM), which has (1) an exponential variation of shear modulus and density, and (2) linear variation of shear modulus with a constant density, are derived. The equations of motion in OFGM are developed and solution to the displacement and stress fields for a propagating crack at constant speed though an asymptotic analysis. The first three terms in expansion of stress and displacement are derived to explicitly bring out the influence of nonhomogeneity. When the FGM constant ${\zeta}$ is zero or $r{\rightarrow}0$, the fields for OFGM are almost same as the those for homogeneous orthotropic material. Using the stress components, the effects of nonhomogeneity on stress components are discussed.

  • PDF

KOZIOL-GREEN 모형에서 생존함수에 대한 붓스트랩 구간추정 (Bootstrap confidence interval for survival function in the Koziol-Green model)

  • 조길호;정성화;최달우;최현숙
    • 응용통계연구
    • /
    • 제11권1호
    • /
    • pp.151-161
    • /
    • 1998
  • 본 논문에서는 Koziol-Green 모형에서 생존함수에 대한 신뢰구간을 붓스트랩 방법을 이용하여 제안하고, 생존함수에 대한 붓스트랩 추정량의 일치성을 밝힌다. 또한 제안된 붓스트랩 신뢰구간들을 기존의 근사적 정규분포를 이용한 신뢰구간과 생존함수에 변수변환을 고려하여 구성한 신뢰구간들과 모의실험을 통하여 비교한 결과 제안된 붓스트랩 신뢰구간이 기존의 방법보다 포함확률 측면에서 더 좋은 결과를 보였고 중도절단율에 덜 민감한다는 것을 보여 주었다.

  • PDF

반복시행된 확률화 응답(RRD) 모형의 독립조건 (Independence Condition in the Repeated Randomized Response Models)

  • 이관제;국세정
    • 한국통계학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국통계학회 2000년도 추계학술발표회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.33-38
    • /
    • 2000
  • Krishnamoorphy and Raghavarao(1993) invented exact binomial and asymptotically normal test procedures for truthful answering in the repeated randomized response models under the assumption that two repeated response measures are independent. Under the same assumption, Lakshmi and Raghavarao(1992) suggested asymptotic chi-square test for respondents' truthful answering in the same models. In this article we detect the factors and the conditions with which two response variables might be independent, and find the condition for independence in the repeated randomized response models with considering untruthful answer. But, the condition of independence make the randomized model no meaning. Under the assumption of conditional independence between two response variables, we can apply the same logical statements on deriving the tests for truthful answering in the repeated randomized response models as in Krishnamoorphy and Raghavarao(1993).

  • PDF

On Information Theoretic Index for Measuring the Stochastic Dependence Among Sets of Variates

  • Kim, Hea-Jung
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
    • /
    • 제26권1호
    • /
    • pp.131-146
    • /
    • 1997
  • In this paper the problem of measuring the stochastic dependence among sets fo random variates is considered, and attention is specifically directed to forming a single well-defined measure of the dependence among sets of normal variates. A new information theoretic measure of the dependence called dependence index (DI) is introduced and its several properties are studied. The development of DI is based on the generalization and normalization of the mutual information introduced by Kullback(1968). For data analysis, minimum cross entropy estimator of DI is suggested, and its asymptotic distribution is obtained for testing the existence of the dependence. Monte Carlo simulations demonstrate the performance of the estimator, and show that is is useful not only for evaluation of the dependence, but also for independent model testing.

  • PDF

STABILITY AND BIFURCATION ANALYSIS FOR A TWO-COMPETITOR/ONE-PREY SYSTEM WITH TWO DELAYS

  • Cui, Guo-Hu;Yany, Xiang-Ping
    • 대한수학회지
    • /
    • 제48권6호
    • /
    • pp.1225-1248
    • /
    • 2011
  • The present paper is concerned with a two-competitor/oneprey population system with Holling type-II functional response and two discrete delays. By linearizing the system at the positive equilibrium and analyzing the associated characteristic equation, the asymptotic stability of the positive equilibrium and existence of local Hopf bifurcations are investigated. Particularly, by applying the normal form theory and the center manifold reduction for functional differential equations (FDEs) explicit formulae determining the direction of bifurcations and the stability of bifurcating periodic solutions are derived. Finally, to verify our theoretical predictions, some numerical simulations are also included at the end of this paper.

Estimation of Hurst Parameter in Longitudinal Data with Long Memory

  • Kim, Yoon Tae;Park, Hyun Suk
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
    • /
    • 제22권3호
    • /
    • pp.295-304
    • /
    • 2015
  • This paper considers the problem of estimation of the Hurst parameter H ${\in}$ (1/2, 1) from longitudinal data with the error term of a fractional Brownian motion with Hurst parameter H that gives the amount of the long memory of its increment. We provide a new estimator of Hurst parameter H using a two scale sampling method based on $A{\ddot{i}}t$-Sahalia and Jacod (2009). Asymptotic behaviors (consistent and central limit theorem) of the proposed estimator will be investigated. For the proof of a central limit theorem, we use recent results on necessary and sufficient conditions for multi-dimensional vectors of multiple stochastic integrals to converges in distribution to multivariate normal distribution studied by Nourdin et al. (2010), Nualart and Ortiz-Latorre (2008), and Peccati and Tudor (2005).

DYNAMIC BEHAVIOR OF A PREDATOR-PREY MODEL WITH STAGE STRUCTURE AND DISTRIBUTED DELAY

  • Zhou, Xueyong
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
    • /
    • 제28권1_2호
    • /
    • pp.193-207
    • /
    • 2010
  • In this paper, a predator-prey model with stage structure and distributed delay is investigated. Mathematical analyses of the model equation with regard to boundedness of solutions, nature of equilibria, permanence, extinction and stability are performed. By the comparison theorem, a set of easily verifiable sufficient conditions are obtained for the global asymptotic stability of nonnegative equilibria of the model. Taking the product of the per-capita rate of predation and the rate of conversing prey into predator as the bifurcating parameter, we prove that there exists a threshold value beyond which the positive equilibrium bifurcates towards a periodic solution.

라틴-하이퍼큐브 실험게획 간의 거리 계산과 비교

  • 박정수;황현식
    • 응용통계연구
    • /
    • 제13권2호
    • /
    • pp.477-488
    • /
    • 2000
  • 전산실험계획으로 유용하게 쓰이는 라틴-하이퍼큐브 계획간의 거리를 정의하고 그 기대값을 계산하였다. 이 계산을 위해서 차원이 증가함에 따라 수리 통계학적 방법, 수치 해석적 방법(다차원 수치 적분법), 몬테카를로 적분 방법, 극한 정규분포이론을 이용하여 거리의 기대값을 구했다. 또한 같은 구조를 가지면서 랜덤성에 차이가 있는 두 라틴-하이퍼큐브 계획 간에 반응함수의 평균에서의 차이 및 정보량의 차이를 다루었다. 본 논문에서 제시한 두 Lhd들간의 비교 기법은 두 개의 일반 실험계획의 비교에도 유용하리라 여겨진다.

  • PDF

출력재정의를 통한 비선형제어 기법의 미사일 오토파일롯 응용 (Application of nonlinear control via output redefinition to missile autopilot)

  • 류진훈;탁민제
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1996년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); 포항공과대학교, 포항; 24-26 Oct. 1996
    • /
    • pp.1496-1499
    • /
    • 1996
  • A nonlinear tracking control technique developed for the control of nonlinear systems has been applied to the autopilot design of missile system. The difficulties in the application of inversion based control methods such as input-output feedback linearization and sliding mode control due to nonminimum phase characteristics are discussed. To avoid the stability problem associated with unstable zero dynamics, the input-output feedback linearization is applied with output-redefinition method to normal acceleration control. The output-redefinition method gives an indirect way to apply the nonlinear controls to nonminimum phase plants by redefining the plant output such that the tracking control of the modified output ensures the asymptotic tracking of the original output. The numerical simulation shows satisfactory results both for nominal and for slightly perturbed missile systems adopting the sliding mode control technique. However, the robustness problem in this method is briefly investigated and verified with the simulation.

  • PDF