• 제목/요약/키워드: Asymmetrical

검색결과 733건 처리시간 0.023초

Effects of modelling on the earthquake response of asymmetrical multistory buildings

  • Thambiratnam, David P.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.211-225
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    • 1994
  • Responses of asymmetrical multistorey buildings to earthquakes are obtained by quasi-static code approach and real time dynamic analysis, using two different structural models. In the first model, all vertical members are assumed to be restrained at the slab levels and hence their end rotations, about horizontal axes, are taken as zero. In the second model this restriction is removed and the rotation is assumed to be proportional to the lateral stiffness of the member. A simple microcomputer based procedure is used in the analyses, by both models. Numerical examples are presented where results obtained from both the models are given. Effects of modelling on the response of three buildings, each with a different type and degree of asymmetry, are studied. Results for deflections and shear forces are presented and the effects of the type of model on the response are discussed.

비대칭으로 결합된 마이크로스트립 선로를 이용한 대역통과 필터의 설계 (Design of Bandpass Filter Using Asymmetrical Coupled Microstrip Lines)

  • 문승찬;최원영;윤현보
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.585-590
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    • 1993
  • 비대칭 결함선로의 등가회로 파라미터와 대역통 필터에 필요한 소자값을 대응시켜 3개의 공진기로 구성되는 광대역통과 필터를 실현시켰다. 중심주파수 9GHz에서 정규화 대역폭은 22%로 설계하였고 Supercompact을 이용하여 최적화하고 제작 실험한 결과 대역폭과 반사손실은 설계값과 잘 일치하였으나 삽입손실에서 0.7dB 정도의 차이가 있었다.

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고주파 비대칭 PWM 3상 교류초퍼 (HIGH-FREQUENCY APWM THREE-PHASE AC CHOPPER)

  • 김한성;최규하;김용주;이근하;백형래
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1989년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.535-539
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    • 1989
  • A high-frequency asymmetrical PWM control technique is proposed which can improve the input power factor of ac chopper and also suppress its harmonic contents of currents at both its input and load sides and the acoustic noises by its switching semiconductor devices. The ideal switching function for the proposed technique is derived and hence converted into asymmetrical PWM pattern for practical implementation of ac voltage regulator. Also the various power circuits of three phase AC choppers are suggested. The theoretical characteristics of the proposed PWM technique are investigated by digital simulation.

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전류파형을 변조한 단상유도전동기구의 특성에 관한 연구 (Performances of Current-Waveform Modulated Single-Phase Induction Machine)

  • 황영문;김철우;박용규
    • 전기의세계
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 1975
  • A single-phase induction motor with it's stator winding splitted into two series windings, of which the terminals of one winding is switched pulsationally by a thyristor type ON-OFF device so that the motor may operate as a pulsational shaded-pole motor, can modulate current waveforms of it's two series windings. In view of current waveform modulation method, a single-phase single-winding motor operates as a two-phase induction motor with asymmetrical axis windings where the starting torque can be obtained effectively without an auxiliary capacitor attached and it's running speed controlled by shifting phase between current waveforms differently. Equivalent circuit for analysis is modified from a double revolving field equivalent circuit of a single-phase induction motor with asymmetrical windings whose angle is 45.deg.C elet. degrees. Analysis and test results show that ON-OFF action of the pulsational shaded-pole winding has the same effect of a series capacitor, and then at heavy loads this motor operates with a small amonut of the input current than that having the fixed shaded-pole winding.

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영구자석 오버행에 의한 BLDC Motor의 전자기적 현상 및 진동특성 해석 (Analysis of Electromagnetic Phenomena and Vibration of BLDC Motor by Permanent Magnet Overhang)

  • 강규홍;김덕현;김규탁
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제55권11호
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    • pp.564-571
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, the estimation of Z-axis thrust ripple and vibration of BLDC motor with asymmetrical permanent magnet overhang is performed by 3-D Finite Element Method (3-D FEM) and vibration experimentation. The ripple of Z-axis thrust is due to armature reaction field in BLDC motor driven to squire wave. That is generating to Z-axis vibration. The analysis results of Z-axis thrust and the vibration by Z-axis thrust ripple is validated by comparison with experimental result.

초고속 구동축의 지지 조건에 따른 안정성 분석 (Stability Analysis of High-speed Driveshafts under the Variation of the Support Conditions)

  • 신응수
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.40-46
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    • 2011
  • This paper is to investigate the effects of the asymmetrical support stiffness on the stability of a supercritical driveshaft with asymmetrical shaft stiffness and anisotropic bearings. The equations of motion is derived for a system including a rigid disk, a massless flexible asymmetric shaft, anisotropic bearings and a support beam. The Floquet theory is applied to perform the stability analysis with the variation of the support stiffness, the shaft asymmetry, the shaft damping and the shaft speed. The results show that the asymmetric support stiffness is closely related to the stability caused by primary resonance as well as the supercritical operation. First, the stiffness variation can stabilize the system around primary resonance by weakening the parametric resonance from the shaft asymmetry. Second, it also improve the stability characteristics at a supercritical operation when the support stiffness is not so high relative to the shaft stiffness.

변동하중시 정ㆍ동적 허용안전계수를 고려한 기계부품의 신뢰성 평가 (An Estimating Reliability of Machine Elements Subjected to Fluctuating Load Considering Static and Dynamic Allowable Safety Factors)

  • 양성모;강희용;김강희
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 1998
  • It is common to assume identical allowable safety factors in static strength defined by mean stress and in fatigue, defined by stress amplitude. Under the load with asymmetrical cycles the safety factor is not the same. In this paper, with the consideration of unequal allowable safety (actors a general method for estimating fatigue reliability of a machine element under a combined state of stress is derived based on the theory proposed by Prof. Kececioglu and a normal distribution. The calculation of fatigue reliability fur limited life is discussed with example.

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Optical System Design for a Head-up Display Using Aberration Analysis of an Off-axis Two-mirror System

  • Kim, Byung-Hyun;Park, Sung-Chan
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.481-487
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    • 2016
  • This study presents a new optical system for a combiner-type head-up display (HUD) with a cylindrical lens as an asymmetrical aberration corrector, instead of a freeform mirror. In the initial design process based on off-axial aberration analysis, we obtain an off-axis two-mirror system corrected for linear astigmatism and spherical aberration by adding a conic secondary mirror to an off-axis paraboloidal mirror. Thus, since the starting optical system for an HUD is corrected for dominant aberrations, it enables us to balance the residual asymmetrical aberrations with a simple optical surface such as a cylinder, not a complex freeform surface. From this design process, an optical system for an HUD having good performance is finally obtained. The size of the virtual image is 10 inches at 2 meters away from a combiner, and the area of the eye box is 130×50 mm2.

AC PDP의 Cost 및 효율 개선에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Cost and Efficacy Improvement of AC PDP)

  • 신중홍;이돈규;윤초롬;허정은;박정후
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제57권2호
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    • pp.239-244
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    • 2008
  • In order to improve cost and efficacy of AC PDP with metal discharge electrodes, a new II-type metal electrodes are suggested. The suggested asymmetrical II-type metal electrode is improved in the luminance, power and efficacy than the conventional metal electrode by 7.5%, 6%, and 14%, respectively. The efficacy of the suggested asymmetrical II-type metal electrode is almost the same with the conventional ITO electrode. Moreover, the address time of the II-type metal electrode is shorter than the conventional ITO electrode.

회전자 편심을 고려한 농형 유도전동기의 특성해석 (Characteristics Analysis on the Effects of Rotor Eccentricity in Squirrel-cage Induction Motor)

  • 김미정;김병국;황돈하;강동식;조윤현
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제56권2호
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    • pp.289-294
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    • 2007
  • This paper describes the effects of rotor eccentricity in squirrel cage induction machines. Asymmetric electro-magnetic force caused by the frictional worn bearing, rotor misalignment and unbalanced rotor etc. generates an asymmetrical operation, vibration and electro-magnetic noise. The need for detection of these rotor eccentricities has pushed the development of monitoring methods with increasing sensitivity and noise immunity. In this paper, we focus on investigating the asymmetrical operation considering of unbalanced magnetic pull in squirrel-cage induction motor with 380 [V], 7.5 [kW], 4P, 1,768 [rpm]. The effects of the non-symmetric rotor and magnetic force are simulated by finite element method (FEM) and tested using search coils for measuring the actual air-gap flux.