• 제목/요약/키워드: Assignment Model

검색결과 550건 처리시간 0.026초

A Weapon Assignment Algorithm Using the Munkres Optimal Assignment Method (Munkres 최적할당 기법을 적용한 무기할당 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Ji-Eun;Shin, Jin-Hwa;Cho, Kil-Seok
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
    • /
    • 제13권1호
    • /
    • pp.1-8
    • /
    • 2010
  • This paper presents global and optimal solution for weapon assignment problems using the Munkres assignment algorithm. We propose a new modeling method of weapon assignment problems concerning some constraints of weapon systems. In this paper, we compares the Munkres weapon assignment algorithm with two other algorithms employing a search tree model in terms of computational complexity and performance. One is an optimal algorithm using exhausted search and the other is a greedy algorithm which selects the first search result as a solution. The experiment results show that the Munkres weapon assignment algorithm has better performance and less computational complexity in comparison with the two other algorithms.

A Deterministic Transit Assignment Model for Intercity Rail Network (지역간 철도의 결정적 통행배정모형 구축 연구)

  • Kim, Kyoung-Tae;Rhee, Sung-Mo;Kwon, Yong-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
    • /
    • 제11권6호
    • /
    • pp.550-561
    • /
    • 2008
  • The purpose of this paper is to propose a new transit assignment model for intercity rail networks. The characteristics of intercity rail are different from that of public transit in urban area. Line selection probability on route section is introduced to include the characteristics of intercity rail into transit assignment model. Network expansion is more simplified by a assumption line selection probability is externally given. The generalized cost is used to decide the volume of each transit line in most of existing transit assignment models. But, many variables have influence on the volume of each line such as time schedule of transit lines, inter-station distance, passengers' income, seasonal variation of demand and regional characteristics. The influence of these variables can be considered to decide the volume of each line by introducing line selection probability on route section. The tests on a small scale network show that the model proposed in this paper is superior to existing models for predicting intercity rail demand. Proposed model is suitable to consider the complicated fare structure of intercity rail and to draw inter-station demand directly as a result of assignment procedure.

Assignment Model of Attack Aircraft for Multi-Target Area (다수표적지역에 대한 공격 항공기 할당모형)

  • No Sang-Gi;Ha Seok-Tae
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
    • /
    • 제17권1호
    • /
    • pp.159-176
    • /
    • 1991
  • The probability of target survival is the most important factor in the target assignment, Most of the studies about it have assumed the case of one target and ane weapon type. Therefore, they can not be applied to the real situation. In this paper. the quantity and type of enemy assets of the friendly force are considered simultaneously. Considered defense type is the coordinated defense with no impact point prediction. The objective function is to minimize the expected total survival value of targets which are scattered in the defense area. The rules of aircraft assignment are as follows : first, classify targets into several groups, each of those has the same desired damage level secondly. select the critical group which has the least survival value in accordance with the additional aircraft assignment, and finally. assign the same number of attack assets against each target in the critical group. In this paper, the attack assets, the escort assets, and the defense assets are considered. The model is useful to not only the simple aircraft assignment problem but also the complicated wargame models.

  • PDF

Toward Stochastic Dynamic Traffic Assignment Model: Development and Application Experiences (Stochastic Dynamic Assignment 모형의 개발과 활용)

  • 이인원;정란희
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
    • /
    • 제11권1호
    • /
    • pp.67-86
    • /
    • 1993
  • A formulation of dynamic traffic assignment between multiple origins and single destination was first introduced in 1987 by Merchant and Nemhauser, and then expanded for multiple destination in the late 1980's (Carey, 1987). Based on behavioral choice theory which provides proper demand elasticities with respect to changes in policy variables, traffic phenomena can be analysed more realistically, especially in peak periods. However, algorithms for these models are not well developed so far(working with only small toy network) and solutions of these models are not unique. In this paper, a new model is developed which keeps the simplicity of static models, but provides the sensitivity of dynamic models with changes of O-D flows over time. It can be viewed as a joint departure time and route choice model, in the given time periods(6-7, 7-8, 8-9 and 9-10 am). Standard multinomial logit model has been used for simulating the choice behavior of destination, mode, route and departure time within a framework of the incremental network assignment model. The model developed is workable in a PC 386 with 175 traffic zones and 3581 links of Seoul and tested for evaluating the exclusive use of Namsan tunnel for HOV and the left-turn prohibition. Model's performance results and their statistical significance are also presented.

  • PDF

A User Equilibrium Transit Assignment Model with Vehicle Capacity Constraint (차량용량을 고려한 대중교통 통행배정모형구축에 관한 연구)

  • 이성모;유경상;전경수
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
    • /
    • 제14권3호
    • /
    • pp.27-44
    • /
    • 1996
  • The purpose of the thesis is providing a new formulation for the transit assignment problem. The existing models dealing with the transit assignment problem don't consider the congestion effects due to the insufficient capacity of transit vehicles. Besides, these models don't provide solutions satisfying the Wardrop's user equilibrium conditions. The congestion effects are considered to be concentrated at the transit stops. For the transit lines, the waiting times at the transit stops are dependent on the passenger flows. The new model suggests the route section cost function analogous to the link performance function of the auto assignment to reflect the congestion effects in congested transit network. With the asymmetric cost function, the variational inequality programming is used to obtain the solutions satisfying Wardrop's condition. The diagonalization algorithm is introduced to solve this model. Finally, the results are compared with those of EMME/2.

  • PDF

A Data-Mining-based Methodology for Military Occupational Specialty Assignment (데이터 마이닝 기반의 군사특기 분류 방법론 연구)

  • 민규식;정지원;최인찬
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
    • /
    • 제30권1호
    • /
    • pp.1-14
    • /
    • 2004
  • In this paper, we propose a new data-mining-based methodology for military occupational specialty assignment. The proposed methodology consists of two phases, feature selection and man-power assignment. In the first phase, the k-means partitioning algorithm and the optimal variable weighting algorithm are used to determine attribute weights. We address limitations of the optimal variable weighting algorithm and suggest a quadratic programming model that can handle categorical variables and non-contributory trivial variables. In the second phase, we present an integer programming model to deal with a man-power assignment problem. In the model, constraints on demand-supply requirements and training capacity are considered. Moreover, the attribute weights obtained in the first phase for each specialty are used to measure dissimilarity. Results of a computational experiment using real-world data are provided along with some analysis.

Genetic Algorithm of the Planar Storage Location Assignment Problem (평면적 저장 위치 할당 문제에 대한 유전자 알고리즘)

  • Park, Chang-Kyu;Seo, Jun-Yong
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
    • /
    • 제35권2호
    • /
    • pp.129-140
    • /
    • 2009
  • This paper introduces the planar storage location assignment problem (PSLAP) that no research has attempted to mathematically solve. The PSLAP can be defined as the assignment of the inbound and outbound objects to the storage yard with aim of minimizing the number of obstructive object moves. The storage yard allows only planar moves of objects. The PSLAP usually occurs in the assembly block stockyard operations at a shipyard. This paper formulates the PSLAP using a mathematical programming model, but which belongs to the NP-hard problems category. Thus this paper utilizes an efficient genetic algorithm (GA) to solve the PSLAP for real-sized instances. The performance of the proposed mathematical programming model and developed GA is verified by a number of numerical experiments.

Optimal Storage Capacity under Random Storage Assignment and Class-based Assignment Storage Policies (임의 저장 방식과 급별 저장 방식하에서의 최적 저장 규모)

  • Lee, Moon-Kyu
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
    • /
    • 제25권2호
    • /
    • pp.274-281
    • /
    • 1999
  • In this paper, we determine the required storage capacity of a unit-load automated storage/retrieval system(AS/RS) under random storage assignment(RAN) and n-class turnover-based storage assignment(CN) policies. For each of the storage policies, an analytic model to determine the optimal storage capacity of the AS/RS is formulated so that the total cost related to storage space and space shortage is minimized while satisfying a desired service level. A closed form of optimal solutions for the RAN policy is derived from the model. For the CN policy, an optimal storage capacity is shown to be determined by applying the existing iterative search algorithm developed for the full turnover-based storage(FULL) policy. Finally, an application of the approach to the standard economic-order-quantity inventory model is provided.

  • PDF

A Stochastic Transit Assignment Model for Intercity Rail Network (지역간 철도의 확률적 통행배정모형 구측 연구)

  • Kwon, Yong-Seok;Kim, Kyoung-Tae;Lim, Chong-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
    • /
    • 제12권4호
    • /
    • pp.488-498
    • /
    • 2009
  • The characteristics of intercity rail network are different from those of public transit network in urban area. In this paper, we proposed a new transit assignment model which is generalized form of deterministic assignment model by introducing line selection probability on route section. This model consider various characteristics of intercity rail and simplify network expansion for appling search algorithms developed in road assignment model. We showed the model availability by comparing with existing models using virtual networks. The tests on a small scale network show that this model is superior to existing models for predicting intercity rail demand.

Symmetric RBAC Model that Takes the Separation of Duties and Role Hierarchies into Consideration (임무분리와 역할 계층구조를 고려한 대칭 RBAC 모델)

  • 문창주;박대하;박성진;백두권
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
    • /
    • 제30권12호
    • /
    • pp.699-707
    • /
    • 2003
  • RBAC is accepted as a more advanced control method than existing DAC and MAC. Studies on the permission-role part of RBAC model are relatively insufficient compared with those on the user-role part, and researches on symmetric RBAC models to overcome this is also in an incipient stage. Therefore there is much difficulty in assigning permissions suitable for roles. This paper proposes an symmetric RBAC model that supplements the constraints on permission assignment set forth by previous studies. The proposed symmetric RBAC model reflects the conflicts of interests between roles and the sharing and integration of permissions on the assignment of permissions by presenting the constraints on permission assignment that take the separation of duties and role hierarchies into consideration. In addition, by expressing constraints prescribing prerequisite relations between dynamic permissions through AND/OR graphs, it is possible to effectively limit the complicated prerequisite relations of permissions. The constraints on permission assignment for the proposed symmetric RBAC model reduce errors in permission assignment by properly detailing rules to observe at the time of permission assignment.