• 제목/요약/키워드: Arresters

검색결과 152건 처리시간 0.03초

산화아연(ZnO) 피뢰기 소자와 전극사이에서 발생하는 방전광 특성 (The characteristics of the luminous events caused between the ZnO arrester block and electrode)

  • 이복희;박건영;강성만
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1869-1871
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    • 2004
  • The primary role of ZnO arresters is to protect transmission and distribution equipments against lightning surges. The extremely nonlinear V-I characteristics of the ZnO arrester obviates the need for isolation gaps and consequently it is continuously connected to line voltage. For this reason, ZnO arresters are degraded with increasing with time in actual power systems. In this work, the characteristics of the luminous events between the ZnO block and electrodes were investigated. As a result, the luminous events were effected by the impulse and the near polarity of the luminous event was intense near the grounded electrode. Also the luminous event may cause the degradation of ZnO arrester block.

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154kV 송전선로용 피뢰기 현장 설치 효과 분석 (A Study on the Effects of Lightning Arrestors Installment on a 154kV Transmission System)

  • 최한열;구성완;민병욱;박순규;이봉희;곽주식
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제58권2호
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    • pp.184-189
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    • 2009
  • Lightning has been identified as one of the leading causes of outages on transmission and distribution systems. As sensitive loads and reliance on electric power increase year by year, it is getting more focus on stable and high quality of power supply. To protect the transmission and distribution line from lightning, the transmission lightning arrester can be the effective facility on the power system. This paper discusses Gapped type Arresters application results by analysing effects of lightning arresters on transmission and distribution line.

송전급 피뢰기의 구조와 성능평가 (Contruction and Performance Evaluation of the Surge Arrester for Transmission Class)

  • 김석수;최익순;조한구
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.3 No.2
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    • pp.890-893
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    • 2002
  • Since 1970s, varistors using metal-oxide resistors have been applied to Gapless surge arresters for power system. In the paper, the structure of metal-oxide surge arresters without gaps for 362kV GIS which is developed the first in korea has been introduced. And the main evaluation items for the metal-oxide resistors which are reference voltage test, residual voltage test, long duration current impulse withstand test and operating duty test is tested and evaluated.

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발.변전용 폴리머 피뢰기의 기밀특성에 따른 신뢰성 평가 (Reliability Evaluation of Polymer Arrester with Sealing Integrity for Station and Substation)

  • 유대훈;이운용;조한구
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2006년도 추계학술대회 논문집 Vol.19
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    • pp.326-327
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    • 2006
  • The paper describes the development of arrester for 154kV class power station and substation. The arrester employs silicone insulating materials for Its housing, instead of the conventional porcelain housing. The sealing integrity is related to safe operation of surge arrester, the prime failure reason of porcelain housed arresters is moisture ingress. In this paper, the sealing integrity of polymeric surge arresters for ultra high voltage is investigated with moisture ingress test. The diagnostic techniques are discusses, including watt loss, partial discharge, AC leakage current, 1mA DC voltage and residual voltage.

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O.F. Cable에 연결된 154kV GIS의 뇌보호 (Lightning protection in an 154kV GIS connected by oil-filled cables)

  • 정태호
    • 전기의세계
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    • 제29권5호
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    • pp.315-320
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    • 1980
  • It has been appeared and widely used today SF6 Gas Insulated Substation(Hereafter called GIS) for the power supply to the densely populated area due to the superior insulation withstand ability of SF6 Gas. And to maximize the compact effect of this substation, it is normal practice to connect underground cables. If it is possible to elieminate the redundant lightning arresters using the physical characterestics of travelling waves in underground cables, economical advantages can be obtained together with easy maintenances. It is presented in this paper the possiblity of eliminating the transformer protection lightning arresters under some conditions for the 154kV GIS's (BIL:750kV) which Korea Electric Co. plans to construct using the general purpose digital computer program.

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폴리머 피뢰기의 방압구조 및 특성 (Characteristics of polymer arrester with pressure relief structure)

  • 한동희;조한구;한세원
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2004년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.5 No.2
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    • pp.1109-1112
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    • 2004
  • This study reports on the pressure relief design and braided composite of surge arrester. Surge arresters with porcelain housing must not have explosive breakage of the housing to minimize damage to other equipment when subjected to internal high short circuit current. As a solution, this study describes pressure relief design performance of arresters with braided composite module. In general, braided composite has Potential for improved impact and delamination resistance. Manufacturing processes of the braided composite could also be automated and could potentially lead to lower costs. Therefore, in consideration of characteristics of pressure relief for polymer arrester, the fabric pattern of braided composite was decided. And Polymer arrester module was manufactured with braid. The mechanisms of pressure occurrence and relief were investigated basically by analyzing arc energy and the correlation between thermal shock and indoor pressure in pressure relief test.

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급수관로계에 설치된 수격흡수기의 수격흡수효과에 관한 실험적 연구 (Experimental Study on the Water Hammer Absorption Effects of Water Hammer Arrester in the Water Supply Piping System)

  • 최중근;이석종;이명호;성재용
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.396-402
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    • 2006
  • In this study, dynamic characteristics of water hammer pressure in water supply piping system with water hammer arrester has been investigated experimentally to characterize the transient pressure of water hammer in high rise building. Experiments were conducted to verify the absorption effects by water hammer arresters with 3 different gas volumes of water hammer pressure generated by sudden valve closure. As the results, it has been found that zoning and sizing of pipe diameter for suitable flow velocity and water hammer arresters with effective pressure absorption capacity have to be installed to protect water hammer problems in building water supply piping system.

발변전급 피뢰기용 산화아연소자의 AC 가속열화특성 (AC Accelerated Ageing Characteristics of Zinc Oxide Varistors for the Station Class Lightning Surge Arresters)

  • 조한구;윤한수;김석수;한동희
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 논문집 Vol.18
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    • pp.315-316
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes the AC accelerated ageing characteristics of zinc oxide varistors for the station class lightning surge arresters. ZnO varistors whose rated voltage were 3.27kV, 4.00kV, and 6.00kV were manufactured with general ceramic production methods. The power loss of sample A varistors rapidly increased and eventually showing the thermal run-away, but sample B and sample C varistors exhibited negative creep phenomena in power losses during the test.

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전철 탑재형 ZnO 고분자 피뢰기의 전계해석 (Electric Field Analysis of Polymeric ZnO Surge Arrester for loading in Electric Traction)

  • 이운용;장동욱;강성화;임기조;한세원;조한구
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 E
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    • pp.2293-2295
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    • 1999
  • Polymeric ZnO surge arresters are used to protect the electric traction to limit the overvoltage invading into its inner electrical circuits. We have developed polymeric ZnO surge arresters design and investigated electric field analysis of its by FEM(Finite Element Method).

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154 kV 송전선로에 피뢰기 설치시 내뢰성 향상효과 모의 (A simulation of Lightning Performance of the 154 kV Transmission Line with the Surge Arrester Installation)

  • 심응보;우정욱
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1997년도 하계학술대회 논문집 E
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    • pp.1642-1644
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    • 1997
  • The simulation study of lightning faults reducing effects by the installation of surge arresters on the 154 kV transmission line is stated here. For the purpose of detailed simulation of arcing horn, a flashover model with dynamic characteristics of arcing horn gap was represented as a non-linear inductance which is controlled by EMTP/TACS(Electromagnetic Transient Program/fransient Analysis of Control Systems) switches. The back flashover inducing current was increased from 50 kA to 88 kA by the installation of surge arresters on the transmission line which has one ground wire and 20 ohms of tower footing resistances. The great advantage of surge arrester installation on one circuit of the double circuit transmission line is to prevent the simultaneous back flashover up to 190 kA.

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