• 제목/요약/키워드: Architectural law

검색결과 207건 처리시간 0.024초

정부기관내 조경식 설치에 따른 법리와 법제에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Principles of Law for the Establishment of the Landscape Architectural Organization within the Government Office)

  • 신익순
    • 한국조경학회지
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 1999
  • There is no official landscape architectural organization in the current government organization in Korea. Therefore, it is necessary to establish the landscape architectural organization which will carry out the works of the special landscape architectural interest and create the new services with other interested government offices. The contents of the study are as follows; 1. A legal basis for the establishment of the landscape architectural organization is the demand for the introduction of the landscape architectural organization which has 5 types(urban planning, architecture, land register, land surveying, civil work) of the special groups to official organization by changing the 1 article of the Official Appointment Regulations. 2. Theories of law of equality for everyone(the Constitution of Korea : §11(1)), the rights of having pleasant residential life(the Constitution of Korea : §35(3)) and the national duty of employment increase(the Constitution of Korea : §32(1)) are reviewed to provide the legal reason of establishing the landscape architectural organization. 3. With the addition of new landscape architectural organization, it could expand the areas of landscape architects by adding of new landscape architectural subjects into official examinations for government employees. Also it is necessary to exempt the test for those who have licenses and to give additional points in evaluation their works at the end of year to the people who have licenses. 4. The reasons for the creation of new landscape architectural organization into the present official organization are acquired from the derivation of 23 present regulations referring to the landscape architects, the existence of the landscape architectural administrative departments belonging to the Metropolis of Seoul, and the favorable result of the questionnaire on the establishment of the new organization. Hereafter the lawyers should be cooperated with landscape architects to initiate the related principles of law, and it is necessary to analyze each text of the related laws in detail to establish the landscape architectural organization by means of the joint studies.

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건축 표절 논의를 위한 미학의 차용 적용에 관한 연구 (The Applicability of Aesthetics of Appropriation for the Discussion on Architectural Plagiarism)

  • 김영선;최재필
    • 대한건축학회논문집:계획계
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    • 제36권5호
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    • pp.11-22
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    • 2020
  • It is the juristocracy in architecture to judge the architectural plagiarism by copyright law. The architectural plagiarism should judge by architectural criticism. From the point of the criticism to discuss architectural plagiarism, the study on artistic imitation should be preceding. The current discussion on architectural plagiarism doesn't consider artistic imitation. Therefore, the result of the discussion only focused on whether the building is plagiarizing or not. From the point of architectural criticism, there should be three considerations, which are creation, imitation, and plagiarism. In the study of Aesthetics, it theorized artistic imitation as the appropriation. With the understanding of the appropriation, contemporary art is developing the discourse on plagiarism beyond the boundary of plagiarism fundamentalism. The purpose of this study is to apply the appropriation to the discussion of architectural plagiarism. The study introduces the discourse on architectural plagiarism rather than judging it with copyright law. There so the study categorized the aesthetics standard of appropriation art, then apply it to the architecture cases. The architecture cases subjects of analysis are the glasshouse by Philip Johnson, National Museum of Australia by Howard Raggatt, and the Meiquan 22nd Century in China. At the point of the appropriation theory, the glasshouse is the only architectural appropriation, and others need to apply the evaluation criteria of plagiarism.

학교 복합화를 위한 법적 가능성 및 대상시설에 관한 건축계획 연구 (A Study on the Legal Possibility of Mixed-Use School and the Architectural Planning of the Mixed-Use School facilities)

  • 문종덕;최병관
    • 대한건축학회논문집:계획계
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    • 제35권6호
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    • pp.21-26
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    • 2019
  • This study is to investigate the possibility of legislation that is the foundation of school complexation project and the architectural planning for the target facility as stipulated by related law. Since 2000, many schools have been established and operated in the whole of Korea, mainly in Seoul. However, on the frontline, there is still a lot of difficulty in carrying out the project due to the legal possibility related to the school complexation and the lack of understanding about the facility for school complexation as stipulated by the law. The purpose of this study is to present the possibility of the school complexation project based on related laws and to clarify the classifications of school complexation facilities which are stipulated by the related law, and to propose the foundation for the future school complexation project. The contents of this study were investigated through the literature survey on the theoretical review and related laws of school complexation, and various laws related to school complexation were classified based on this, and the possibility of school complexification prescribed by each law was analyzed. In addition, by classifying facilities subject to school complexation prescribed by the Act and analyzing the detailed standards stipulated in relevant laws for each facility, we propose the facilities that can be combined with school facilities, and utilize the data of this study.

독일의 수발보험제도 도입에 따른 주간보호시설의 공간계획 기준에 관한 연구 (A Study on the space standards of daycare facilities with the introduction of Care Insurance in Germany)

  • 남윤옥
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.25-35
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    • 2007
  • In Germany, community based daycare facilities has been supported by long term care policies since the 1970s. With the legislation of Care Insurance, those policy has been developed further. As the use of daycare facilities decreased and the financial burden for consumers increased, administrators of facilities has been seeking for innovative programs and management methods in order to improve the service. For the same reason, policy makers have been pursuing new regulations of architectural standards of facilities. By looking at legislations (i.e., Law of Care Insurance, Law of Heim, and DIN18025) that stipulate architectural standard of facilities in Germany, this study will identify the development process of architectural change of daycare facilities. In addition, the study aims to contribute to the discussion on the use of day care facilities in Korea in terms of the legislation of Care Insurance soon to be introduced.

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해양건축물의 재산권 공시제도 정비방안 연구 (A Study on Public Announcement System for Property Right of Marine Architectural Building)

  • 이한석;송화철;정대
    • 한국항해항만학회지
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    • 제32권3호
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    • pp.257-264
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    • 2008
  • 이 연구는 수상에 건설되는 해양건축물의 재산권 공시제도의 문제점을 파악하고 개선안을 제시하기 위한 연구이다. 먼저 해양건축물을 둘러싼 현황을 파악하고 미래를 전망하며 다음으로 해양건축물의 개념과 관련된 법제도를 검토한다. 해양건축물의 재산권 공시제도와 관련하여 현황과 문제점을 파악하며 각종 물건의 공시제도를 검토한다. 마지막으로 해양건축물의 재산권 공시제도 정비방안을 제시한다. 연구 결론으로서 해양건축물 공시제도는 고정식과 부유식 구조물로 나누어 적합한 공시제도를 제안한다. 고정식 구조물은 현행 건축법을 보완 수정하여 부동산등기제도를 활용하며 부유식 구조물은 새로운 법을 제정하여 등록원부와 같은 공적장부를 통한 등록제도를 도입하는 것이 필요하다. 해양건축물이 활성화되고 이를 기반으로 해양산업이 발달하기 위해서는 해양건축물에 관한 소유권 취득과 담보물권 설정 등 재산권 행사를 용이하게 하기 위해 해양건축물의 재산권 공시제도가 속히 마련되어야 한다.

Power-law exponents of runoff-drainage area relationships vary with flow occurrence frequency: Observations from Korean rivers

  • Kim, JongChun;Paik, Kyungrock
    • 한국수자원학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국수자원학회 2015년도 학술발표회
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    • pp.246-246
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    • 2015
  • Runoff at any given location along a stream can be expressed as a function of its upstream area. The runoff-drainage area relationship can be well expressed as power-law (Brush, 1961) with its exponent, ranging as high as unity (e.g., Stall and Fok, 1968) and as low as 0.5 in natural rivers. Here, we study the runoff-drainage area relationships for Han River and Nakdong River, Korea. We find that the relationships follow power-law and their exponents are highly related with occurrence frequency of flow. To support this, we analyze flow frequency with historical data measured over decades. Findings in this study can broaden our understanding on mechanisms behind the catchment response to runoff.

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공장건물에 연결된 가설건축물 화재예방에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Fire Prevention of Temporary Constructions Connected with Factory Buildings)

  • 이정용;이창섭
    • 한국화재소방학회논문지
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.68-75
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    • 2003
  • 가설건축물은 일시적으로 사용될 목적으로 축조되는 건축물이다. 그러나 가설건축물이 건물과 연결되어 장기적으로 사용되는 경우 화재예방상의 위험성이 증가하나 이를 위한 제도적 장치는 마련되어 있지 않다. 본 연구에서는 공장건물과 연결되어 사용되는 가설건축물의 화재를 예방하는 방안을 모색하기 위하여 현행 관련법규 검토하고, 표본지역에 대한 실태조사를 실시하고, 소송사례를 수집하였으며, 가설건축물의 유형별 위험성을 고찰함으로써 다음과 같은 결론을 얻었다. 가설건축물을 본 건물과 이격하여 설치하도록 하는 규정을 건축법 시행령에 신설해야 한다. 그리고 건축법의 규정에 의해 증축이 불가능하여 가설 건축물이 설치되는 경우, 건축물과 연결된 가설건축물을 소방법상의 특수장소에 포함시킬 수 있도록 소방법 시행령을 개정해야 하며, 건축물과 연결하여 가설건축물을 설치하는 것을 허가사항으로 하여 허가시 소방관서장의 동의를 구할 수 있도록 건축법을 개정해야 한다.

해안연약 지반 조사를 위한 4전극 전기비저항 프로브 (4 Electrical Resistivity Probe for Investigating soft offshore soils)

  • 김준한;윤형구;배명호;정순혁;이종섭
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2009년도 춘계 학술발표회
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    • pp.464-475
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    • 2009
  • Electrical resistivity can be used for porosity estimation. In order to improve previously developed ERCP(Electrical Resistivity Cone Probe), 4ERP(4 Electrical Resistivity Probe), which has Wenner array at the tip of probes, has been developed. In properties of current flow Wenner array measures electrical properties of undisturbed area during penetration and relatively correct measurements are guaranteed without polarization. Furthermore, Wenner array equation can estimate electrical resistivity without extra calibration. 4ERP is developed into 2 types, penetration and fixation. Penetration type has wedge-shaped tip. Considering disturbance minimization, fixed type has plane tip. Fixed type 4ERP in consolidation cell measure electrical resistivity increment along porosity decrease, and penetration type 4ERP measured resistivity profile along the depth in chamber. Applying Archie's law, porosity profile was estimated with electrical resistivity. The tests result suggests that 4ERP can be new site investigation equipment with little disturbance.

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가로등 배광의 실태조사를 통한 조명환경관리구역별 상향광속률 기준 마련을 위한 연구 (A Study on Making Upward Lighting Ratio Regulation for Lighting Zone Based on the Light Distribution of Streetlight Site Survey)

  • 이영진;서영석;오민석;김회서
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제26권10호
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2012
  • There have been light pollution standards just for architectural lighting and sign in the "Light Pollution Abatement Law" so far. However, both of them regulate only one of the three main light pollution elements-"Glare". Therefore, it is imperative to do research on the other two light pollution elements-"Upward" and "Light Trespass" and make proper restriction. Subsequently, this study focuses on the upward light from the street light and suggests its analysis method. Eventually, this study aims to make viable management which is suitable for the nation and, in addition, to suggest appropriate level of restriction to "Light Pollution Abatement Law" by doing site survey.