• 제목/요약/키워드: Architectural Object

검색결과 291건 처리시간 0.029초

실내디자인 표현기법 교육내용 개선에 관한 기초 연구 (Fundamental Study on the Improvement of the Educational Contents for the Presentation Technique in Interior Design)

  • 이미경
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.3-10
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    • 2004
  • The subject on presentation technique is the class which helps to develop the capability of sensual and creative acts to the students who major in interior design. It helps to understand plasticity and space through the theory of the light and the object, and to develop the capability which realizes one's idea to the actual and visual formations. It also enable the students to explain their designs to the customers by studying the technique which transfers 2D diagram to 3D presentation. Because of these objectives of the class, the departments which major in interior design in Korea consider the class on presentation technique as one of the mun subjects in basic curriculum. However, most of the textbooks related to the presentation technique published in Korea are in the lack of original characteristics for the field of domestic interior design since they refer to or employ the contents of architectural field by directly translating foreign articles. In addition, most of the classes on the presentation technique are taught not by professors but by lecturers so that the class objectives may be varied by their standards for the class. Therefore, it is not easy for each department to set up the one's own characteristics in the field of presentation technique. This study is to analyze the problems in the subjects of presentation technique by investigating the current situations for the subjects on presentation technique in domestic colleges and by surveying the personnels engaged in the field of domestic interior design. Also, the study has the objective to propose the development plan of educational program for the presentation technique in order to enable the student to effectively work in real business.

조선조 담${\cdor}$굴뚝에 나타나는 전${\cdor}$와편 장식문양의 유형 -조형 특성을 중심으로 (Decorative Bricks and Roof Tiles used in Walls and Chimneys in the Chosun Dynasty -focusing on the Design Characteristics)

  • 이기석
    • 디자인학연구
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.87-98
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    • 2001
  • 조선조(1392∼1910)의 궁궐·사원·상류민가의 담과 굴뚝에는 장식 문양이 다채로운 조형을 이루고 있다. 본 연구는 도자벽제작에 관한 환경디자인 연구의 일환으로서, 전(塼)과 와편(瓦片)으로 만들어진 조선조 담과 굴뚝의 전통적인 장식문양의 유형화를 시도하여 그 조형의 특성을 고찰한 것이다. 전국에 걸쳐 현지조사에 의해 수집된 685점의 문양 18종을 유형별, 대상별, 건축종별, 구성재료별, 장식기법별의 5가지로 유형화하여 상호 조형의 관련성을 검토했다. 그 결과 조선조의 담과 굴뚝에 나타나는 장식문양은 유형마다 명확한 조형의 차이와 공통성이 나타나고 있음을 알았다 또, 이들 문양의 유형을 궁궐형·사원형·민가형으로 종합하여 보면 일부의 예외적인 것도 있지만, 각각의 유형은 독특한 조형적 규범을 갖고있음을 알게 되었다. 즉, 궁궐형의 담과 굴뚝은 궁궐전유(專有)의 붉은색과 회흑색의 전을 사용해서 정교한 길상(吉祥)과 벽사(벽邪)문양을 조형화하고, 사원형과 민가형에서는 구조보강을 겸하여 와편을 겹쳐 쌓은 문양을 수평으로 연속시켜 조형화 한 것이 담과 굴뚝의 기본적인 장식이라는 것을 알 수 있었다.

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주거환경분석시스템의 CAD 시스템 통합을 통한 공동주택단지설계 시 일조 및 조망분석에 관한 연구 (The Analysis of View and Daylights for the Design of Public Housing Complexes Using a Residential Environment Analysis System Integrated into a CAD System)

  • 박수훈;유정원
    • 한국CDE학회논문집
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.137-145
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    • 2007
  • This paper concerns about residential environment analysis program implementation for design and analysis on public housing complexes such that view and daylight analysis processes are automated and integrated into existing design routine to achieve better design efficiency. Considering the architectural design trends this paper chooses ArchiCAD as a platform for a CAD system, which contains the concepts such as integrated object-oriented CAD, virtual building and BIM. Residential environment analysis system consists of three components. The first component is the 3D modeling part defining 3D form information for external geographic contour models, site models and interior/exterior of apartment buildings. The second is the parametric library part handling the design parameters for view and daylight analysis. The last is the user interface for the input/output and integration of data for the environment analysis. Daylight analysis shows rendered images as well as results of daylight reports and grades per time and performs the calculations for floor shadow. It separates the site-only analysis from the analysis of site and exterior environmental parameters. View analysis considers horizontal and vertical view angles to produce view image from each unit and uses the bitmap analysis method to determine opening ratio, scenery ratio and void ratio. We could expect better performance and precision from this residential environment analysis system than the existing 2D drawing based view and daylight analysis methods and overcome the existing one-way flow of design information from 3D form to analysis reports so that site design modifications are automatically reflected on analysis results. Each part is developed in a module so that further integration and extension into other related estimation and construction management systems are made possible.

A Case Study on the Role of LED Lighting at the Residential Space

  • Kim, Hye Young
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.6-12
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    • 2016
  • Due to the development of technology, the modern people became to require not only more convenient life but also more comfortable and emotional environment, and individually suitable living environment is applied to residents in a residential space. Recently, while the LED lighting was variously attempted in every sector in society, it is needed to express differentiated lighting according to the resident's individual lifestyle in a residential space. In this paper, we analyze the role of LED lighting suitable for the digitalized lifestyle of the modern people through the relevant literature survey and case studies. The following results are obtained in summary of the rapidly changed recent trends of LED lighting. First, LED light replace existing light sources due to the advanced new technology in LED industry, and take the spotlight as a new lighting solution with the development of variable color LED bulb and the control technology by the wired and wireless communications. Second, LED lighting can be structurally applicable to every lighting device because of its compact and lightweight units, can produce abundant light environment by expression of variable colors and moods with the easy coloring and dimming control, can be reborn as emotional lighting design. Third, as recently practices are constantly appeared that integrate LED lights in the interior elements, such as object and furniture, and combine advanced LED lighting technology to new materials, the portion of illumination on the indoor environment is further increased after integrating the LED lighting and interior elements make boundaries of lighting and product architecture become blurred. LED lighting is confirmed that is being changed from the external functionality including material, shape, color, and etc. into the contextual emotion design including the lights expression, variable color, brightness control, making image, and etc. as the light source in current smart lighting era.

'연속된 공간, 내부 사회'에 관한 논고 - 건축과 도시 그리고 건축과 전원/시골의 연속적인 공간 관계를 중심으로 (Treatise on the Continuum of Spaces, Society of Interiors - Focused on The Continuous Rapport of Space between Architecture and The City, and Architecture and The Countryside)

  • 김명식
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.100-107
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    • 2015
  • The paper begins with the idea of the society of the continued rooms that building connects architectural space (building interior) and urban open space (urban interior) or countryside/rural open space (territorial interior). It gives an account of, through literature review, a theoretical possibility of integrating not only architecture and urbanism but also architecture and countryside/rural planning. The first site explores the continuously articulated and connected spaces between building interior, urban interior, and territorial interior, in understanding Alberti's analogy, "A house is a little city." (1452) The second site illustrates architecture as an open boundary and a spatial medium which makes building, urban, and territorial interiors connect and makes them continuous. There is an opportunity of reading the continued relations and the continua of spaces. The third site deals with the form of building that architecture creates for building interior (society of rooms) and urban interior (society of urban rooms), and moderates the interiors. The last site clarifies the territorial interior (society of countryside/rural rooms) that constitutes homogeneous spatiality moderated by architecture between building interior and urban interior. The paper discusses the society of the continued interiors(building/urban/territorial interiors) that ought to be a fundamental truth in the field of every project which deals with a unit of space. It logically clarifies the society of the interiors, not isolated and blocked off but multilayered and continued. It comes to the conclusion that the territorial interior should be subsumed under the design field and the society of the continued rooms ought to be considered as a united object of space in the fields of interior architecture/design, architecture, landscape, urbanism and countryside/rural planning. Ultimately, it aims at offering a departing point of discourse and a theoretical foundation for the future studies on urban interior and territorial interior.

다중이용업소 실내마감재료 사용기준에 관한 연구 (A Study on Using the Interior Finishing Material using Regulation at Multiple-using Businesses)

  • 김용성;조성오
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제22권5호
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    • pp.216-224
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    • 2013
  • There are the relevant provisions that apply to building regulations about the Building codes, Fire Protection laws, and more Multi-using interior finish materials businesses etc. The differences between these regulations are as follows: The Building codes is defined the main use of the building according to facilities to used to set the scale by the use of the floor space, On the other hand, Fire Protection laws are the basic purpose and the act of using the architectural space(or sales) by separating object by fire. And Multiple-using Businesses Facilities consist of two regulations engaged in the kind of law and the size of the floor area. One building can not be based on operating facilities and together in Multiple use businesses Law. As such, the Buildings are applied to the Building codes, Fire Protection laws, such as Multi-using Businesses Facilities interior construction industry due to the structural differences in the position of the designer feeling a lot of difficulties and confusion. The Multi-use businesses Facilities engage in the kind of law, the size of the floor area and seating capacity. These can not be based on operating facilities, and consists of two regulations together in one building. This study is purposed to help improving the finish of the interior architecture that is related to the Building code regulations, Fire Protection laws, Multi-using Facilities interior finishing material relevant with the provisions from the law through analyze the case of developed countries, and the current Multiple use Businesses Facilities research range from the law of multiple-using facilities, interior finishing, interior architecture for supervision reasonably and compensation for the interior design. So, Result is as follows: First, interior decorations can be separated the fixed material and the moveable things. second, It should be included multi-using Business though small size business space at the basement floor. third, It should be established statute law that design and construction responsibility. forth, re-testing fire resist performance after some period. and finally, it need to mitigate regulation where be installed sprinkler.

GARDIAN: 실시간 내장형 소프트웨어 개발 방법론에서의 룰 기반의 모델링 평가 및 지원도구 (GARDIAN: Rule Based Modeling Validation for Concurrent Object Modeling and Architectural Design mEThod(COMET))

  • 김순태;김진태;박수용
    • 한국정보과학회논문지:소프트웨어및응용
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    • 제34권8호
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    • pp.721-730
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    • 2007
  • UML(Unified Modeling Language)은 대부분의 소프트웨어 개발 방법론에서 목표로 하는 소프트웨어를 분석.설계하기 위하여 널리 사용되며, UML로 작성된 산출물을 기반으로 목표 소프트웨어를 구축한다. 그러나 방법론에서 모델링에 대한 가이드라인이 보통 자연어로 기술되어 있기 때문에 목표 소프트웨어를 위한 모델이 이를 적절히 준수하고 있는가의 검증이 어렵다는 문제점을 가지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 실시간 내장형 시스템(Real-time Embedded System)을 위한 방법론인 COMET방법론을 대상으로 모델링의 가이드라인을 표현하고, 표현된 가이드라인을 기반으로 모델을 평가할 수 있는 룰 기반 COMET 방법론 가이드라인 평가 프레임워크인 GARDIAN을 제안한다. 제안된 프레임워크의 유용성을 검증하기 위하여 비전문가가 UML을 사용하여 분석.설계한 지능형 로봇의 주행 시스템에 프레임워크를 적용하여 보았다.

공간사용자의 본능적 시선탐색활동에 나타난 주사경로 알고리즘 특성 (The feature of scanning path algorithm shown at natural visual search activities of space user)

  • 김종하;김주연
    • 감성과학
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.111-122
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구는 지하철 로비공간을 대상으로 한 주시실험을 통해 공간정보의 본능적 시선탐색과정에서 나타나는 주시특성에 나타난 주사경로 알고리즘을 분석하였다. 주시기간 구간별 분석에서 주시시간이 오래 경과할수록 주사유형 횟수가 증가하고 있었는데, 오래 주시할수록 주시단절이 많이 일어난 것으로 해석이 가능하며, 주시에 따른 피로나 활발한 탐색이 자연스러운 공간탐색과정에서 일어나는 과정에서 화상범위를 벗어나는 경우가 많았던 것으로 보인다. 또한 시간구간의 변화에 따른 주사유형의 변화를 추세선으로 살펴본 결과, "집중"은 시간구간의 증가와 함께 가파른 증가, "대각 수직"은 완만한 증가를 보이는 반면, "순환 혼합 수평"은 감소 경향을 보이고 있다. 공간을 주시한 피험자의 주시데이터에는 다양한 시각정보가 포함되어 있는데, "주의집중"에 나타난 주사유형을 분석한 결과, 이상과 같은 의미 있는 결론을 도출할 수 있었다. 이러한 주사유형의 증감특성은 시간의 경과에 따른 주사경향을 파악함에 있어 기초자료가 될 수 있다.

MRP 시스템의 신뢰성을 위한 객체재향 컴포넌트 개발 사례 (- A Case Study on OOP Component Build-up for Reliability of MRP System -)

  • 서장훈
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.211-235
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    • 2004
  • Component based design is perceived as a key technology for developing advanced real-time systems in a both cost- and time effective manner. Already today, component based design is seen to increase software productivity, by reducing the amount of effort needed to update and maintain systems, by packaging solutions for re-use, and easing distribution. Nowdays, a thousand and one companies in If(Information Technology) industry such as Sl(System Integration) and software development companies, regardless of scale of their projects, has spent their time and endeavor on developing reusable business logic. The component software is the outcome of software developers effort on overcoming this problem; the component software is the way propositioned for quick and easy implementation of software. In addition, there has been lots of investment on researching and developing the software development methodology and leading If companies has released new standard technologies to help with component development. For instance, COM(Component Object Model) and DCOM(Distribute COM) technology of Microsoft and EJB(Enterprise Java Beans) technology of Sun Microsystems has turned up. Component-Based Development (CBD) has not redeemed its promises of reuse and flexibility. Reuse is inhibited due to problems such as component retrieval, architectural mismatch, and application specificness. Component-based systems are flexible in the sense that components can be replaced and fine-tuned, but only under the assumption that the software architecture remains stable during the system's lifetime. In this paper, It suggest that systems composed of components should be generated from functional and nonfunctional requirements rather than being composed out of existing or newly developed components. about implements and accomplishes the modeling for the Product Control component development by applying CCD(Contract-Collaboration Diagram), one of component development methodology, to MRP(Material Requirement Planning) System

메가프로젝트 기본설계단계의 Master Architect 의사결정지원 도구 (Decision Making Support Tool for Master Architect in Design Development Phase of Mega-Project)

  • 조동현;구교진;박성철;김종일
    • 한국건설관리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건설관리학회 2008년도 정기학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.202-206
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    • 2008
  • 최근 도시재생에 대한 관심이 높아지면서 재건축사업, 도시환경정비사업 등과 관련된 메가프로젝트 들이 계획되거나 수행되고 있다. 메가프로젝트의 설계단계에서는 다수의 설계업체로 구성된 합동설계조직과 의사결정주체가 참여하여 지속적으로 의견을 조율한다. 현재 메가프로젝트를 진행하는 기관들은 합동설계조직으로부터 작성되는 다수의 다양한 도면들을 효율적으로 관리하기 위해 MA(Master Architect)방식을 도입하고 있다. 그러나 제한된 MA의 능력을 보완해 줄 수 있는 의사결정지원시스템의 부재로 설계일정 지연 등 여러 가지 문제가 발생하고 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 선행연구문헌 분석 및 모델프로젝트 선정과 해당 프로젝트 참여 전문가 면담을 통해 MA방식을 도입한 메가프젝트의 설계조직 구성과 의사결정체계의 문제점을 분석한다. 기본설계단계에서의 의사결정 특성을 도출한 후 이를 관리하기 위한 의사결정지원 모델을 구축하고 시스템 개발을 위한 사용자 인터페이스를 제안하였다.

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