• Title/Summary/Keyword: Arc Furnace

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Analytical model of expansion for electric arc furnace oxidizing slag-containing concrete

  • Shu, Chun-Ya;Kuo, Wen-Ten;Juang, Chuen-Ul
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.937-950
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    • 2016
  • This study applied autoclave expansion and heat curing to accelerate the hydration of concrete and investigated how these methods affect the expansion rate, crack pattern, aggregate size effect, and expansion of electric arc furnace oxidizing slag (EOS)-containing concrete. An expansion prediction model was simulated to estimate the expansion behavior over a long period and to establish usage guidelines for EOS aggregates. The results showed that the EOS content in concrete should range between 20% and 30% depending on the construction conditions, and that coarse aggregates with a diameter of ${\geq}4.75-mm$ are not applicable to construction engineering. By comparison, aggregates with a size of 1.18-0.03 mm resulted in higher expansion rates; these aggregates can be used depending on the construction conditions. On Day 21, the prediction model attained a coefficient of determination ($R^2$) of at least 0.9.

Bond Performance of Reinforced Concrete Beams using Electric Arc Furnace Oxidizing Slag Aggregates (전기로 산화슬래그 골재를 사용한 철근콘크리트 보의 부착 성능)

  • Lee, Yong-Jun;Jung, You-Jin;Lee, Jung-Mi;Ryu, Dueg-Hyun;Kim, Sang-Woo;Kim, Kil-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.47-48
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    • 2010
  • In this study, simple beam tests proposed by Ichinose were performed to estimate the bond performance of reinforced concrete beams using electric arc furnace slag aggregates. As results of the test, the specimens with the electric arc furnace oxidizing slag aggregates showed higher bond capacity as compared to the one with natural aggregates.

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Experimental Study on Effect of Furnace Temperature on TiN-Coating of High Speed Steel by Arc Ion Plating (AIP 코팅법에서 로의 온도가 고속도강의 TiN 코팅에 미치는 영향에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Hae-Ji;Lee, Sang-Wook;Joun, Man-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.23 no.2 s.179
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    • pp.97-103
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, effect of temperature in TiN-coating by arc ion plating on surface characteristics of a TiN coated high speed steel is investigated by experiments. Hardness, surface roughness, TiN-coating thickness and adsorption force are measured in order to evaluate the effects. For evaluation of the experimental data, one-way ANOVA method is used. It is concluded that the furnace temperature in the range $400^[\circ}C\~500^{\circ}C$ in AIP processing has a little influence on the TiN coating of the SKH51 steels.

Weighing control of alloy metal for electric arc furnace by fuzzy system (퍼지 시스템을 사용한 전기로 합금철 계량 제어)

  • Lee, Gi-Bum;Heo, J.H.;Joo, Moon-G.
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.821-825
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    • 2008
  • A fuzzy control algorithm is used to weigh alloy metal into electric arc furnace and implemented by using ladder program for programmable logic controller, where weight error and its derivative are used for input variables and vibration amplitude of alloy bin is used for output variable. Proposed fuzzy control algorithm is applied to the plant and results in higher measuring accuracy as well as faster measuring term than conventional on-off control system.

Harmonic Analysis in AC Electric Arc Furnace (교류 전기 아크로 시스템의 고조파 해석)

  • Min, Joon-Ki;Lee, Sang-Hoon;Kim, Jae-Sik;Choi, Jae-Ho;Park, Tae-Joon;Lee, Wang-Ha
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07b
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    • pp.1239-1241
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    • 2000
  • This paper discussed for hal·monic analysis in AC electric arc furnace. The arc furnace system is designed by a harmonic current source with considering voltage stabilizer. In this paper, an adequate example is shown for the IEEE harmonic limits when a tuned filter is installed. The simulation established by HI_WAVE of SKM.

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A Study on the EMP Shielding Properties of Concrete Using Steel Slag (제강슬래그를 사용한 콘크리트의 EMP차폐 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Min, Tae-Beom;Choi, Hyun-Kuk;Kim, Hyeong-Cheol;Kim, Jae-Young;An, Dong-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.170-171
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    • 2019
  • The EMP slip rate was compared with the general concrete using the electric arc furnace slag as an aggregate. Experimental results show that the shielding rate of concrete specimens using electric arc furnace slag increases. It is considered that the shielding rate is increased due to the high Fe content in the components of the electric arc furnace slag aggregate.

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Strength Properties of the Concrete with Low Carbon Cement and Rapidly Cooled Electric Arc Furnace Oxidizing Slag (급냉 전기로 산화슬래그와 저탄소시멘트를 적용한 콘크리트의 강도특성)

  • Sun, Joung-Soo;Choi, Sun-Mi;Sung, Jong-Hyun;Bok, Young-Jae;Choi, Duck-jin;Kim, jin-Man
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2013.11a
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    • pp.164-165
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    • 2013
  • This study is on the performance evaluation of concrete being used the CaMg based low carbon cement(LCC) as a binder and the rapidly cooled electric arc furnace oxidizing slag(EAF slag) as a fine aggregate. When using the sand as a fine aggregate, compressive strength of the concrete using LCC, as a binder, was reduced 9% comparing with that of OPC concrete. However, when using the EAF slag as a fine aggregate, the compressive strength was increased by 9%. We found that combination LCC and EAF slag contribute to the strength properties of concrete.

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Engineering Properties of Non Shrinkage Grouter According to Replacement Ratio of Rapidly Cooled Electric Arc Furnace Oxidizing Slag (급냉 전기로 산화슬래그 대체율에 따른 무수축 그라우터의 공학적 특성)

  • Sung, JongHyun;Sun, Jung Soo;Hong, Sung;Kim, JinMan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2013.05a
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    • pp.318-320
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    • 2013
  • The spherical bead manufactured by rapidly cooling process shows high density of 3.64g/㎤, high unit volume weight of 2.6kg/l, and high solid volume of 71%. When it applies to the grouter, it is possible to obtain even high fluidity with only a small amount. This study, focusing the grouter using a rapidly-cooled electric arc furnace oxidizing slag(RC-EAFS), deals with the properties of flow and setting time in fresh state, compressive strength and length variation at 1, 3, 7 and 28 curing day in hardened state. As the results, even though the grouter with RC-EAFS shows comparative low strength, it will be possible to development the competitive product due to the properties of increasing flow and low cost.

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Elution Safety of Recycled Plastic/EAF Dust Composites by Using Leaching Test (폐플라스틱/제강 Dust 성형제의 용출안전성에 대한 연구)

  • Kang, Young-Goo;Song, Jong-Hyeok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.85-91
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    • 2003
  • In this study, We have investigated leaching characteristics of heavy metals for recycled plastic composites containing EAF(Electric Arc Furnace) dust & EAF slag. EAF dust & EAF slag used that is generated in the 3 steel-making compaines in domestic. The physical and chemical properties of EAF dust & slag was examined by measuring specific surface area. porosity, oil absorption test and chemical wetting analysis etc. Results of total analysis indicated that EAF dust, slag contained significant amount of hazardous metals such as Cu, Pb, Cd and Cr. But, In the leaching test of the recycled plastic composites containing EAF dust, slag by Korean Standard Leaching Procedure, composites shows much lower leaching concentration of heavy metals. It was concluded that the recycled plastic composites containing EAF dust, slag showed good physical and chemical characteristics. This means that the EAF dust, slag can be effectively used as a functional filler.

Proposal of Repair Method and Pop-out Phenomenon of Concrete Incorporating Electric Arc Furnace Oxidizing Slag Fine Aggregate (전기로 산화 슬래그 잔골재를 사용한 콘크리트의 팝아웃현상 및 보수공법 제안)

  • Lee, Gun-Cheol;Lee, Mun-Hwan;Lee, Sea-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.65-71
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    • 2007
  • Since pop-outs are occurred recently on concrete surface occasionally, it is needed to find out accurate causes and to suggest appropriate methods. On this study, it is investigated the occurrence mechanism of pop-outs caused by electric arc furnace Oxidizing slags as fine aggregate for concrete. As a result, it is investigated the cause of pop-outs that extremely small quantities of free CaO and free MgO in the electric furnace slag react with water to produce $Ca(OH)_2$ and $Mg(OH)_2$, so that their volumes are expanded and erupted about two times. As a resolution, it is needed to remove the potential cause of expansion by replacing the deteriorated concrete section up to the depth to secure the safe of structural element with repairing polymer mortar, especially more than 50MPa.

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